CN104446999A - Preparation method of rice fertilizer additive - Google Patents
Preparation method of rice fertilizer additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104446999A CN104446999A CN201410734157.7A CN201410734157A CN104446999A CN 104446999 A CN104446999 A CN 104446999A CN 201410734157 A CN201410734157 A CN 201410734157A CN 104446999 A CN104446999 A CN 104446999A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paddy rice
- fertilizer additive
- stir
- rice fertilizer
- antibacterial substance
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a rice fertilizer additive. The rice fertilizer additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of organic matter raw materials, 8-10 parts of trace elements, 0.3-0.5 part of antibacterial active substances, 4-7 parts of a sustained-release preparation, 3-5 parts of humic acid and 2-3 parts of antiphytovirucide. If the additive prepared by using the preparation method is used together with a common chemical fertilizer, the utilization ratio of the chemical fertilizer can be effectively increased, and the soil environment can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of fertilizer additive, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of paddy rice fertilizer additive.
Background technology
Paddy rice is Chinese most important food crop, fertilization of rice is an extremely complicated problem, need according to the nutritive property of rice varieties, the feature such as character, soil, weather of fertilizer, determine the fertilization time, rate of fertilizer application, fertilizer variety and the fertilizing method that are suitable for, make the fertilizer used obtain the highest utilization ratio and best economic benefit, reach high yield, high-quality, efficiently object.But cause soil to lack owing to using the factors such as chemical fertilizer for many years organic, cause the hardening soil, soil fertility decline, grain yield, Quality Down.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned present situation, the problem to be solved in the present invention how to improve the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer, reduces chemical residue.
The method that the present invention deals with problems is to provide a kind of preparation method of the additive for paddy rice fertilizer, and additive prepared by the method uses the utilization ratio that effectively can improve chemical fertilizer together with common chemical fertilizer, improves edatope.
The concrete scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for paddy rice fertilizer additive, comprises the following steps:
1), by 10 ?15 weight part organic matter materials to stir fermentation of banking up, yeast phase be 25 ?30 days, obtain organic;
2), by 8 ?10 weight parts trace elements and 3 ?5 parts of humic acid be put in reactor, add suitable quantity of water, Heating temperature 90 ?100 DEG C, stir 30 minutes.
3) add in reactor, again 4 ?7 weight part sustained release dosages, 2 ?3 weight part anti-plant virus agents and machine matter, Heating temperature 100 ?110 DEG C, stir after one hour dry;
4), by step 3) in material send in pulverizer and be ground into powder;
5), by proportioning antibacterial substance is dissolved in 4 ?6 times amount water in, stir at normal temperatures 8 ?10 hours, obtain antibacterial substance solution;
6), by step 4) in the mix powder that obtains pour in antibacterial substance solution, stir, obtain paddy rice fertilizer additive.
Above-mentioned organic matter material is made up of the animal excrement of 68%, activated sludge, 5% schlempe, 2% sugared slag, the 20% animal stalk of 5%;
Above-mentioned micro-per kilogram comprises silicon 400g, iron 145g, copper 120g, zinc 120g, boron 90g, manganese 90g, molybdenum 45g;
Above-mentioned antibacterial substance is that the natural nocardia without anti-microbial activity is activated after ultraviolet mutagenesis, the antibacterial substance of generation, its water soluble;
Above-mentioned sustained release dosage is amide waxe and/or polyglutamic acid;
Above-mentioned anti-plant virus agent is two or more in ribavirin, triazolone, Srm-Rhotaard guanidine, triacontanol price quote, polyoxyethylene, copper sulfate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, sustained release dosage of the present invention, humic acid and trace element, the utilization ratio of fertilizer can be improved, improve chlorophyllous content, promote the metabolism of paddy rice, promote the absorption of nutrient, especially heavy dose of silicon is added, silicon has sizable effect to paddy growth, and particularly on new modify-water field, cold immersed field and acid soil, the effect of On The Application of Silicon Fertilizer To Rice is more obvious;
2, anti-plant virus agent of the present invention can eliminate the impact of plant virus on paddy growth, improves output;
3, antibacterial substance of the present invention has resistance to Candida albicans in rice field and streptococcus aureus, it can be suppressed to grow, reduce the detrimental action to paddy growth.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for paddy rice fertilizer additive, comprises the following steps:
1), by 10 weight part organic matter materials stir fermentation of banking up, and yeast phase is 25 days, obtains organic;
2), 8 weight part trace elements and 3 parts of humic acid are put in reactor, add suitable quantity of water, Heating temperature 90 DEG C, stir 30 minutes.
3) in reactor, add 4 weight part sustained release dosages, 2 weight part anti-plant virus agents and machine matter, again, Heating temperature 100 DEG C, stir after one hour dry;
4), by step 3) in material send in pulverizer and be ground into powder;
5), by proportioning, antibacterial substance is dissolved in the water of 4 times amount, stir at normal temperatures 8 ?10 hours, obtain antibacterial substance solution;
6), by step 4) in the mix powder that obtains pour in antibacterial substance solution, stir, obtain paddy rice fertilizer additive.
Above-mentioned organic matter material is made up of the animal excrement of 68%, activated sludge, 5% schlempe, 2% sugared slag, the 20% animal stalk of 5%;
Above-mentioned micro-per kilogram comprises silicon 400g, iron 145g, copper 120g, zinc 120g, boron 90g, manganese 90g, molybdenum 45g;
Above-mentioned antibacterial substance is that the natural nocardia without anti-microbial activity is activated after ultraviolet mutagenesis, the antibacterial substance of generation;
Above-mentioned sustained release dosage is amide waxe;
Above-mentioned anti-plant virus agent be ribavirin, Srm-Rhotaard guanidine.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for paddy rice fertilizer additive, comprises the following steps:
1), by 12.5 weight part organic matter materials stir fermentation of banking up, and yeast phase is 28 days, obtains organic;
2), 9 weight part trace elements and 4 parts of humic acid are put in reactor, add suitable quantity of water, Heating temperature 95 DEG C, stir 30 minutes.
3) add in reactor, again 4 ?7 weight part sustained release dosages, 2 ?3 weight part anti-plant virus agents and machine matter, Heating temperature 105 DEG C, to stir after one hour dry;
4), by step 3) in material send in pulverizer and be ground into powder;
5), by proportioning, antibacterial substance is dissolved in the water of 5 times amount, stir at normal temperatures 8 ?10 hours, obtain antibacterial substance solution;
6), by step 4) in the mix powder that obtains pour in antibacterial substance solution, stir, obtain paddy rice fertilizer additive.
Above-mentioned organic matter material is made up of the animal excrement of 68%, activated sludge, 5% schlempe, 2% sugared slag, the 20% animal stalk of 5%;
Above-mentioned micro-per kilogram comprises silicon 400g, iron 145g, copper 120g, zinc 120g, boron 90g, manganese 90g, molybdenum 45g;
Above-mentioned antibacterial substance is that the natural nocardia without anti-microbial activity is activated after ultraviolet mutagenesis, the antibacterial substance of generation;
Above-mentioned sustained release dosage is amide waxe and polyglutamic acid;
Above-mentioned anti-plant virus agent is ribavirin, triazolone, Srm-Rhotaard guanidine, triacontanol price quote, polyoxyethylene and copper sulfate.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for paddy rice fertilizer additive, comprises the following steps:
1), by 15 weight part organic matter materials stir fermentation of banking up, and yeast phase is 30 days, obtains organic;
2), 10 weight part trace elements and 5 weight part humic acid are put in reactor, add suitable quantity of water, Heating temperature 100 DEG C, stir 30 minutes.
3) in reactor, add 7 weight part sustained release dosages, 3 weight part anti-plant virus agents and machine matter, again, Heating temperature 110 DEG C, stir after one hour dry;
4), by step 3) in material send in pulverizer and be ground into powder;
5), by proportioning, antibacterial substance is dissolved in the water of 6 times amount, stir at normal temperatures 8 ?10 hours, obtain antibacterial substance solution;
6), by step 4) in the mix powder that obtains pour in antibacterial substance solution, stir, obtain paddy rice fertilizer additive.
Above-mentioned organic matter material is made up of the animal excrement of 68%, activated sludge, 5% schlempe, 2% sugared slag, the 20% animal stalk of 5%;
Above-mentioned micro-per kilogram comprises silicon 400g, iron 145g, copper 120g, zinc 120g, boron 90g, manganese 90g, molybdenum 45g;
Above-mentioned antibacterial substance is that the natural nocardia without anti-microbial activity is activated after ultraviolet mutagenesis, the antibacterial substance of generation;
Above-mentioned sustained release dosage is polyglutamic acid;
Above-mentioned anti-plant virus agent is ribavirin, triacontanol price quote, polyoxyethylene and copper sulfate.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation method for paddy rice fertilizer additive, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1), by 10 ?15 weight part organic matter materials to stir fermentation of banking up, yeast phase be 25 ?30 days, obtain organic;
2), by 8 ?10 weight parts trace elements and 3 ?5 parts of humic acid be put in reactor, add suitable quantity of water, Heating temperature 90 ?100 DEG C, stir 30 minutes.
3) add in reactor, again 4 ?7 weight part sustained release dosages, 2 ?3 weight part anti-plant virus agents and machine matter, Heating temperature 100 ?110 DEG C, stir after one hour dry;
4), by step 3) in material send in pulverizer and be ground into powder;
5), by proportioning antibacterial substance is dissolved in 4 ?6 times amount water in, stir at normal temperatures 8 ?10 hours, obtain antibacterial substance solution;
6), by step 4) in the mix powder that obtains pour in antibacterial substance solution, stir, obtain paddy rice fertilizer additive.
2. paddy rice fertilizer additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described organic matter material is made up of the animal excrement of 68%, activated sludge, 5% schlempe, 2% sugared slag, the 20% animal stalk of 5%.
3. paddy rice fertilizer additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described micro-per kilogram comprises silicon 400g, iron 145g, copper 120g, zinc 120g, boron 90g, manganese 90g, molybdenum 45g.
4. paddy rice fertilizer additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described antibacterial substance is that the natural nocardia without anti-microbial activity is activated after ultraviolet mutagenesis, the antibacterial substance of generation, its water soluble.
5. paddy rice fertilizer additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described sustained release dosage is amide waxe and/or polyglutamic acid.
6. paddy rice fertilizer additive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described anti-plant virus agent is two or more in ribavirin, triazolone, Srm-Rhotaard guanidine, triacontanol price quote, polyoxyethylene, copper sulfate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410734157.7A CN104446999A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer additive |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410734157.7A CN104446999A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer additive |
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| CN104446999A true CN104446999A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410734157.7A Pending CN104446999A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer additive |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104803799A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | Organic compound special fertilizer suitable for growth of paddy rice |
| CN106431724A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-22 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Fertilizer for applying in planting process of rice |
| CN108329155A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-07-27 | 王彩娥 | A kind of rice fertilizer additive |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101417894A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-29 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Method for producing fertilizer additive agent containing gamma-polyglutamic acid |
| CN102329165A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-25 | 李文东 | Preparation method of biological fertilizer additive |
| JP2013028504A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-07 | Kurosawa:Kk | Method for producing seaweed-containing fertilizer and seaweed-containing fertilizer obtained by the production method |
| CN103420701A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 宫金燕 | Fertilizer synergist |
| CN103539561A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 周建群 | Sugarcane fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof |
| KR20140016502A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-10 | 민원식 | A composition promoting the growth of plants and method forpreparing thereof |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201410734157.7A patent/CN104446999A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101417894A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-04-29 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Method for producing fertilizer additive agent containing gamma-polyglutamic acid |
| CN102329165A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-25 | 李文东 | Preparation method of biological fertilizer additive |
| JP2013028504A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-07 | Kurosawa:Kk | Method for producing seaweed-containing fertilizer and seaweed-containing fertilizer obtained by the production method |
| CN103420701A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 宫金燕 | Fertilizer synergist |
| KR20140016502A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-10 | 민원식 | A composition promoting the growth of plants and method forpreparing thereof |
| CN103539561A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 周建群 | Sugarcane fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 路福平 等: "无抗菌活性株及其变株的初步鉴定", 《工业微生物》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104803799A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | Organic compound special fertilizer suitable for growth of paddy rice |
| CN106431724A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-22 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Fertilizer for applying in planting process of rice |
| CN108329155A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-07-27 | 王彩娥 | A kind of rice fertilizer additive |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |