CN104529653A - Method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry - Google Patents
Method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104529653A CN104529653A CN201510008661.3A CN201510008661A CN104529653A CN 104529653 A CN104529653 A CN 104529653A CN 201510008661 A CN201510008661 A CN 201510008661A CN 104529653 A CN104529653 A CN 104529653A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
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- efficient organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on the basis of feces of livestock and poultry. Fermentation treatment and drying treatment are carried out on mixture of cow feces and chicken fences, a water-retaining agent is added to the mixture, and pelleting is carried out to obtain the efficient organic fertilizer. Addition agents of various components are added in the fermentation process to control the PH value to prevent loss of fertilizer and have the effects of water and fertility retention and drought tolerance, the efficient organic fertilizer is convenient to transport and use, and is of high quality, the water retention effect is achieved on crops after the efficient organic fertilizer is applied, water loss of the crops can be released, frequency of watering can be reduced, and labor intensity can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of the efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement.
Background technology
Owing to now there is soil compaction in various degree, the phenomenon that natural fertility declines at agriculturally life-time service chemical fertilizer, and along with the shower of rainwater, the pollution by chemical fertilizer of loss underground water, surface water, make agricultural
The deterioration of the ecological environment, agricultural-food residual hazard, cause economic benefit to decline, production cost significantly rises, and agriculture production faces a crisis.Western developed country uses after fertilizer and pesticide through longer-term, re-recognizes the vital role of fertilizer in agriculture production, comes into effect the measure of Organic farming and the ecological agriculture." Organic farming " refers to an organic fertilizer in agriculture production, not to fertilize, or many organic fertilizers, Shaoshi chemical fertilizer, to recover the crumb structure of soil, builds up fertility." ecological agriculture " emphasizes that, based on organic fertilizer in crop production, input and output reaches balance, free from environmental pollution.For making agriculture production carry out according to natural law continuously, Development and Production has become important development direction from now on without the agricultural-food that chemical noxious material pollutes.Fertilizer use the content that can increase the soil organism, organic matter is the matrix of soil microbial activity, soil ulmin can be produced through microbial decomposition, this humic mass-energy promotes the formation of soil aggregate, thus improve physical and chemical performance and the biological property of soil, strengthen the shock-absorbing capacity of soil, reduce the loss of soil to the fixing of N, P, K and soil, in animal cultivation enterprise, there are a large amount of animal excrements.Containing a large amount of organic matters and other nutritive substances in movement, with the fertilizer of agricultural application, wide market outlook can be had if it be effectively converted into.
Fertilizer of the prior art adopts animal excrement or plant to make through fermentation mostly, but in the process of fermentation, easily causes the loss of a large amount of compositions, as compositions such as ammonia nitrogens.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem, providing a kind of preparation method of the efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement.
For achieving the above object, the method that the present invention adopts is: a kind of preparation method of the efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement, comprises following step:
(1), the mixture of cow dung chicken manure is smashed in rear feeding plastic greenhouse fermentation installation and ferment;
(2) in fermentation vat, add stalk, persulfuric acid calcium, Tai-Ace S 150, clay;
(3), fermentation for some time after, add wherein saleratus regulate pH value, make its pH value control between 7-8;
(4), by the fertilizer fermented send in drying plant and carry out drying, make its water content be reduced to less than 13%;
(5), by mixed fertilizer cool, after pulverize, be ground into 60-80 object fineness;
(6), by the fertilizer crushed add in mix equipment, add a certain amount of water-holding agent and fully mix;
(7), the fertilizer mixed is sent in tablets press, add tackiness agent granulation, pack after cooling.
As a modification of the present invention, described water-holding agent be in polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid potassium, ammonium polyacrylate one or more.
Beneficial effect:
Efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement of the present invention is that cow dung is after fermentative processing and drying and processing, add that water-holding agent makes through granulation, by adding the additive of each composition in the process of fermentation, control the loss that pH value prevents fertilizer, and there is the drought-enduring effect of preserve moisture and fertility, and transport easy to use, it is a kind of organic fertilizer of very high-quality, to crop, there is water retention after application of this fertilizer, the water loss of crop can be delayed, decrease the number of times watered, can reduce labor intensity.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement, comprises following step:
(1), the mixture of cow dung chicken manure is smashed in rear feeding plastic greenhouse fermentation installation and ferment;
(2), in fermentation vat, the additives such as stalk, persulfuric acid calcium, Tai-Ace S 150, clay are added, for reducing;
(3), fermentation for some time after, add wherein saleratus regulate pH value, make its pH value control between 7-8;
(4), by the fertilizer fermented send in drying plant and carry out drying, make its water content be reduced to less than 13%;
(5), by mixed fertilizer cool, after pulverize, be ground into 60-80 object fineness;
(6), by the fertilizer crushed add in mix equipment, add a certain amount of water-holding agent and fully mix;
(7), the fertilizer mixed is sent in tablets press, add tackiness agent granulation, pack after cooling.
Water-holding agent in the present embodiment is the mixture of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate.
Efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement of the present invention is that the mixture of cow dung chicken manure is after fermentative processing and drying and processing, add that water-holding agent makes through granulation, by adding the additive of each composition in the process of fermentation, control the loss that pH value prevents fertilizer, and there is the drought-enduring effect of preserve moisture and fertility, and transport easy to use, it is a kind of organic fertilizer of very high-quality, to crop, there is water retention after application of this fertilizer, the water loss of crop can be delayed, decrease the number of times watered, can reduce labor intensity.
And to crop, there is water retention after application of this fertilizer, the water loss of crop can be delayed, decrease the number of times watered, can reduce labor intensity.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for the efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement, is characterized in that: comprise following step:
(1), the mixture of cow dung, chicken manure is smashed in rear feeding plastic greenhouse fermentation installation and ferment;
(2) in fermentation vat, add stalk, persulfuric acid calcium, Tai-Ace S 150, clay;
(3), fermentation for some time after, add wherein saleratus regulate pH value, make its pH value control between 7-8;
(4), by the fertilizer fermented send in drying plant and carry out drying, make its water content be reduced to less than 13%;
(5), by mixed fertilizer cool, after pulverize, be ground into 60-80 object fineness;
(6), by the fertilizer crushed add in mix equipment, add a certain amount of water-holding agent and fully mix;
(7), the fertilizer mixed is sent in tablets press, add tackiness agent granulation, pack after cooling.
2. the preparation method of a kind of efficient organic fertilizer based on fowl and animal excrement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water-holding agent be in polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid potassium, ammonium polyacrylate one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510008661.3A CN104529653A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510008661.3A CN104529653A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104529653A true CN104529653A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201510008661.3A Pending CN104529653A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Method for preparing efficient organic fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
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CN (1) | CN104529653A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105085092A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 朱翠帮 | Preparation method for efficient compound fertilizer |
CN105481491A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Full-automatic biofertilizer production system |
CN105503449A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for vegetables having functions of preserving moisture and fertility and fixing soil |
CN106007959A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 山东爱福地生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing biomass fertilizer by virtue of livestock and poultry manures and straws |
CN106187468A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer being specifically designed to enhancing ginkgo drought resisting |
CN112521202A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 苏州科技大学 | Method for mixed composting by using livestock and poultry manure |
CN114315470A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-12 | 杨井科 | Drought-resistant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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JPS63134590A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-07 | 土の素株式会社 | Granular conpost and manufacture |
CN101585737A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-11-25 | 安徽金农生物技术有限公司 | Water retention type organic fertilizer prepared from swine waste and preparation method thereof |
CN101613223A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-30 | 吉林农业大学 | With calcium superphosphate is that amendment reduces the application method that ammonia discharges in the industrial composting of chicken manure is produced |
CN101659582A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-03-03 | 广西北国生物科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly converting animal-poultry faeces into high-efficiency fertilizer |
CN102718594A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 | Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104058863A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 天津国强再创科技有限公司 | Water-retaining fertilizer and production method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-01-08 CN CN201510008661.3A patent/CN104529653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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JPS63134590A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-07 | 土の素株式会社 | Granular conpost and manufacture |
CN101585737A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-11-25 | 安徽金农生物技术有限公司 | Water retention type organic fertilizer prepared from swine waste and preparation method thereof |
CN101613223A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-30 | 吉林农业大学 | With calcium superphosphate is that amendment reduces the application method that ammonia discharges in the industrial composting of chicken manure is produced |
CN101659582A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-03-03 | 广西北国生物科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly converting animal-poultry faeces into high-efficiency fertilizer |
CN102718594A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 | Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104058863A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 天津国强再创科技有限公司 | Water-retaining fertilizer and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张文君 等: "牛场有机废弃物生物处理及有机无机复混肥生产技术", 《天津农业科学》 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105085092A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 朱翠帮 | Preparation method for efficient compound fertilizer |
CN105481491A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Full-automatic biofertilizer production system |
CN105481491B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2022-05-27 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Full-automatic production system of bio-feritlizer |
CN105503449A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for vegetables having functions of preserving moisture and fertility and fixing soil |
CN106007959A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 山东爱福地生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing biomass fertilizer by virtue of livestock and poultry manures and straws |
CN106187468A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer being specifically designed to enhancing ginkgo drought resisting |
CN112521202A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 苏州科技大学 | Method for mixed composting by using livestock and poultry manure |
CN114315470A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-12 | 杨井科 | Drought-resistant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |