CN104429886B - A kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function - Google Patents
A kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429886B CN104429886B CN201410206249.8A CN201410206249A CN104429886B CN 104429886 B CN104429886 B CN 104429886B CN 201410206249 A CN201410206249 A CN 201410206249A CN 104429886 B CN104429886 B CN 104429886B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function, be to overcome artificial Sargassum of the prior art propagation facility insufficient to the protection of Sargassum germling, causing the deficiency that Sargassum breeding potential is low.It includes float, lanyard, nurture body and location anchor, described nurture body includes the upper ledge of annular, chassis, center pillar, the silica gel matrix of taper seat shape, balancing weight and algal reef brick, the edge of one end that silica gel matrix conical structure is wider is fixing connects upper ledge, the edge of connecting base plate is fixed at the edge of narrower one end, and algal reef brick is layed in the interior survey surface of silica gel matrix；Center pillar top connects float by lanyard, and the bottom of center pillar connects location anchor by lanyard.There is advantages that and Sargassum seedling is protected, improve seedling percent；Extend seaweed growth space when seaweed growth is of certain scale, make Sargassum breed further；Unit culturing area yield is easily controllable, contributes to algae culturing industrialization；When high sea is attacked, Sargassum sinks automatically, reduces the loss that Sargassum is destroyed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water plant cultivation auxiliary device, particularly relate to a kind of device for improving algae culturing yield.
Background technology
At present, Offshore Ecology environmental problem is gradually paid close attention to by the public, fishes for due to transition and the behavior such as sewage discharge causes Offshore Ecology environmental disruption, ultimately results in coastal water body environment and deteriorates and degradation problem under the number of fish school.The most effective remedial measure is to be repaired paralic environment by artificial means; one of which means are to throw in the Artificial facilities that Sargassum can be made to breed in coastal waters; tangleweed is that the sea jungle supported has the highest primary productivity; concurrently forming complicated animals and plants food web can the eutrophication salt such as enrichment of N, P; restrain " red tide " outburst; absorb heavy metal ion, protect the marine environment.Purified water by the Sargassum of artificial cultivation, increase water body oxygen content, provide bait for the shoal of fish and protect place, thus reaching gradually to repair the purpose of the ecological environment in coastal waters.Artificial Sargassum of the prior art propagation facility is only merely the artificial Sargassum reef being thrown to seabed; attachment is provided for seaweed growth; but the most rapid ocean current is often had in offshore waters; existing artificial Sargassum reef does not has for Sargassum germling and is effectively protected function; so greatly limit Sargassum growth rate, thus paralic environment is repaired the slowest.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN2917266, authorized announcement date: on July 4th, 2007, disclose a kind of frame type artificial seaweed reef, it is octagon by octagonal base and the end, top is the trapezoid platform composition of tetragon, including: above push up lamina affixa, upper oblique lamina affixa, under found full lamina affixa, under found half lamina affixa, bottom lacing wire and framework, upper top lamina affixa, upper oblique lamina affixa, under found full lamina affixa and be connected with framework with lower vertical half lamina affixa, bottom lacing wire is connected with framework, base side wall is made up of non-conterminous lower vertical full lamina affixa and non-conterminous lower vertical half lamina affixa, under to found full lamina affixa adjacent with lower vertical half lamina affixa, top and bottom are crossed to form on the framework of triangle and are not covered with lamina affixa.This utility model provides the benefit that: sea water flowing can be had mechanical barrier effect, make sea water form vortex and upper up-flow, taken near this utility model by salt nutritious for seabed；For different algal species, use the attached plate that degree of roughness is different, optimal algae adhesion effect can be obtained.This technical scheme is disadvantageous in that: lacks for Sargassum germling and is effectively protected measure.So greatly limit Sargassum growth rate, thus paralic environment is repaired the slowest.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome artificial Sargassum of the prior art propagation facility insufficient to the protection of Sargassum germling; cause the deficiency that Sargassum breeding potential is low; provide and Sargassum seedling preferably can be protected, improve a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function of Sargassum breeding potential.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function of the present invention, including float, lanyard, algal reef brick, support rack and location anchor, support rack includes some arced spoke, chassis, center pillar, balancing weight, cinch cord, put cheese and mat, center pillar upper end connects float, the vertical connecting base plate in center pillar lower end, undersurface of bottom disc connects location anchor by lanyard, arced spoke is arranged on chassis radially, arced spoke one end is rotationally connected the edge on chassis, the other end bends to center pillar direction, it is provided with for limiting the positive stop lug boss that arced spoke rotates downwards below chassis, when arced spoke end and chassis are contour, arced spoke leans positive stop lug boss；Balancing weight is slidably connected at the lanyard being positioned at below support rack, and described balancing weight connects outside each arced spoke also by the suspension strop of quantity correspondence arced spoke；Arced spoke end is provided with draw ring, puts cheese and is arranged on center pillar and can put cheese be provided with rotary damper around axis rotation, and cinch cord one connects draw ring, and other end connects puts cheese and tightens up, and makes arced spoke surround bowl-shape supporting structure；Put cheese be provided with limit put cheese rotate locking system, described locking system is provided with time switch；Described algal reef brick is shaped as polygon lamellar, and algal reef brick arcuately spoke is arranged, and algal reef brick one is facing to center pillar, and another side is fixing connects arced spoke；Described mat is fixed connection center pillar and is located on the opening of the bowl structure that arced spoke surrounds.Sargassum is cultivated on algal reef brick medial surface; the bowl shaped structure that support rack and algal reef brick are formed can effectively slow down the current impact to the Sargassum seedling of algal reef brick medial surface; at the seaweed growth initial stage, Sargassum seedling is played a protective role; optimize the growing environment of Sargassum seedling, thus be greatly increased the seedling percent of Sargassum.And mat can play the weed eaters such as the isolation shoal of fish at the opening part of growing substrate bowl-type protection structure, increases Sargassum seedling percent further.Spend early growth period Sargassum, after being grown to bigger individuality, cheese ease away cinch cord can be put by connecing except locking system is to putting the restriction effect of cheese.Arced spoke rotates down under balancing weight action of gravity, makes support rack launch, thus extends the growth district of Sargassum, prevents that growing environment is the most crowded and the metabolic waste that causes is built up and the problem such as shielded from sunlight, it is ensured that Sargassum breeds further.
As preferably, put and in the card of cheese, be provided with locking hole, described locking system includes being arranged on locking bolt, tooth bar, motor, motor gear, battery and water proof box body, water proof box body is arranged on center pillar, water proof box body is provided with a slide opening, slide opening is provided with sealing ring, locking bolt is slidably connected at slide opening, locking bolt one end is pointed to and is put cheese card, the other end is positioned at water proof tray interior, the part that tooth bar is positioned at water proof tray interior along locking bolt is arranged, motor gear pinion rack, time switch electrical connection motor, time switch, motor and battery are mounted in water proof box body.Time switch opens motor at presetting time point, and locking bolt is extracted out from locking hole by motor by gear and tooth bar, thus releases and put the spacing of cheese, enables to put cheese and rotates and release cinch cord.
As preferably, center pillar is provided with limit base near upper end, and mat arranges middle part and is provided with spacing ring, and spacing ring is set in center pillar part more than limit base；Center pillar side is positioned at limit base above section and arranges pin-and-hole, and spacing ring slidably connects alignment pin, and described alignment pin one end is inserted in pin-and-hole through spacing ring, and the other end of alignment pin connects stay cord a；Mat arranges free flat balloon, and described balloon connects has stay cord aerating device, described stay cord aerating device to include stay cord b；Put cheese to be coaxially connected with after rope closing dish, stay cord a and stay cord b are wound in one and be wrapped on rope closing dish.Mat plays the effect of the weed eaters such as the isolation shoal of fish at the initial stage of Sargassum growth of seedling, and when seaweed growth local certain scale, the protected effect of mat weakens and can hinder the further growth of Sargassum.Now; location pin joint is pulled to position except mat by stay cord a; and open stay cord aerating device by stay cord b and make balloon inflation, thus mat departs from growing substrate and floats, thus reclaim mat the problem solving above-mentioned obstruction Sargassum further growth.And basic and support rack expansion extension seaweed growth region the time point of time point needing de-preservation guard essentially coincides, and is therefore wrapped on rope closing dish by stay cord a and stay cord b unified by locking system control.
As preferably, algal reef brick uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick has the Sargassum seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar.Cultivate Sargassum seedling at algal reef brick in advance, the life rate of Sargassum seedling can be effectively ensured.Can also more facilitate to mix simultaneously and educate multiple different types of Sargassum, stress different aspect by different types of Sargassum and Offshore Ecology environment is repaired.
As preferably, algal reef brick is shaped as hexagon lamellar, and the staggered interval of the algal reef brick on adjacent arced spoke is arranged.The shape of algal reef brick and set-up mode, coordinate the bowl shaped structure of substrate holder, it is possible to effectively controls the space between algal reef brick, thus protects Sargassum seedling from the direct impact of current.
As preferably, center pillar is provided through the through hole on center pillar and chassis, the straight tube body of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided with between center pillar and float, piston a is slidably connected in straight tube body, piston a two ends are provided with sealing ring, piston a lower end and straight tube body bottom surface are provided with extension spring, and piston a upper end connects float by lanyard, and straight its bottom is by connecting location anchor through the lanyard of center pillar；Straight tube body sidewall is provided with air vent, and straight tube body is provided with pressurize chamber, and pressurize chamber connects air vent by bleeder pipe, and pressurize chamber is provided with pressurizer；Straight tube body lower end is provided with the air pressure positioner of clamping center pillar upper end, and the air pressure of described air pressure positioner drives element connection pressurize chamber；Lanyard below each cultivation monomer is provided with the position-arresting disk with cushion pad.When briny environment is relatively stable, piston closure air vent, air pressure positioner clamps center pillar end, and extension spring reset force can hold the structure being positioned at below straight tube body, and makes overall structure hover in the seawater.When sea water occurs relatively when stormy waves, owing to billow effect makes the upper and lower strenuous exercise of overall structure of the present invention, causing lanyard upper pulling force to increase, make extension spring length be elongated, piston no longer blocks air vent.Now the air pressure of air pressure positioner drives element venting; and make the connection between air pressure positioning means contacts and center pillar, make support rack sink along lanyard, enter deeper water level; thus avoid occasional in paralic environment that bigger stormy waves occurs, support rack and Sargassum are caused damage.
As preferably, center pillar top is coaxially connected with the union joint of cylinder, and union joint side is provided with hole, some location；Described air pressure positioner is the abutment sleeve on sheathed union joint, abutment sleeve is fitted and connected the inwall of head and is provided with the corresponding blind hole positioning hole number, described blind hole points to union joint, positioning sliding block is slidably connected in blind hole, positioning sliding block is provided with piston b towards one end of blind hole bottom surface, being provided with back-moving spring between piston b and blind hole bottom surface, blind hole connects pressurize chamber by connection trachea inside alignment pin.When pressurize has enough air pressure by force, positioning sliding block inserts in hole, location, it is achieved center pillar and abutment sleeve are located by connecting.
As preferably, described pressurizer is set to supercharging gas-tpe fitting, is provided with switch valve in the middle part of supercharging gas-tpe fitting, and bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve.After high sea stops, it is possible to use algal reef support and growth collective are salvaged by lanyard, the most just can enter pour gases at high pressure to pressurize chamber by supercharging gas-tpe fitting, again air pressure positioner and center pillar are connected.
Therefore, there is advantages that Sargassum seedling is protected by (1), improve seedling percent；(2) expansible seaweed growth region, makes Sargassum breed further；(3) Sargassum fast and stable propagation, it is possible to effectively carry out Offshore Ecology environment remediation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at Fig. 1 " A " place.
Fig. 3 is support rack extended mode partial schematic sectional view.
Fig. 4 be in the present invention center pillar and abutment sleeve junction partly cut open schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 float；2 location anchors；3 locking bolts；4 tooth bars；5 motors；6 motor gears；7 water proof box bodys；8 mats；9 limit bases；10 spacing rings；11 alignment pins；12 stay cord a；13 balloons；14 stay cord aerating devices；15 stay cord b；16 rope closing dishes；101 arced spoke；102 algal reef bricks；103 center pillars；104 chassis；105 draw rings；106 cinch cord；107 put cheese；108 balancing weights；109 lanyards；110 positive stop lug boss；201 straight tube bodies；202 piston a；203 extension springs；204 air vents；205 pressurize chambeies；206 bleeder pipes；207 abutment sleeves；208 blind holes；209 positioning sliding blocks；210 piston b；211 back-moving springs；212 connect trachea；213 supercharging gas-tpe fittings；214 union joints.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullEmbodiment: a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function of the present invention，Including float 1、Lanyard 109、Algal reef brick 102、Support rack and location anchor 2，Support rack includes some arced spoke 101、Chassis 104、Center pillar 103、Balancing weight 108、Cinch cord 106、Put cheese 107 and mat 8，Center pillar 103 upper end connects float，The vertical connecting base plate in center pillar 103 lower end 104，Underrun lanyard 109 in chassis 104 connects location anchor，Arced spoke 101 is arranged on chassis 104 radially，Arced spoke 101 one end is rotationally connected the edge on chassis 104，The other end bends to center pillar 103 direction，It is provided with below chassis 104 for limiting the positive stop lug boss 110 that arced spoke 101 rotates downwards，When arced spoke 101 end and chassis 104 are contour，Arced spoke 101 leans positive stop lug boss 110；Balancing weight 108 is slidably connected at the lanyard 109 being positioned at below support rack, and described balancing weight 108 connects outside each arced spoke 101 also by the suspension strop 109 of quantity correspondence arced spoke 101；Arced spoke 101 end is provided with draw ring 105, putting cheese 107 to be arranged on center pillar 103 and can put cheese 107 be provided with rotary damper around axis rotation, cinch cord 106 1 connects draw ring 105, other end connects puts cheese 107 and tightens up, and makes arced spoke 101 surround bowl-shape supporting structure；Put cheese 107 be provided with limit put cheese 107 rotate locking system, described locking system is provided with time switch；Put and be provided with locking hole in the card of cheese 107, described locking system includes being arranged on locking bolt 3, tooth bar 4, motor 5, motor gear 6, battery and water proof box body 7, water proof box body 7 is arranged on center pillar 103, water proof box body 7 is provided with a slide opening, slide opening is provided with sealing ring, locking bolt 3 is slidably connected at slide opening, locking bolt 3 one end is pointed to and is put cheese 107 card, it is internal that the other end is positioned at water proof box body 7, tooth bar 4 is positioned at the part within water proof box body 7 along locking bolt 3 and arranges, motor gear 6 pinion rack 4, time switch electrical connection motor 5, time switch, motor 5 and battery are mounted in water proof box body 7.
Center pillar 103 is provided with limit base 9 near upper end, and mat 8 arranges middle part and is provided with spacing ring 10, and spacing ring 10 is set in the center pillar 103 part at limit base more than 9, makes mat 8 be located on the opening of the bowl structure that arced spoke 101 surrounds.Center pillar 103 side is positioned at limit base 9 above section and arranges pin-and-hole, and spacing ring 10 slidably connects alignment pin 11, and described alignment pin 11 one end is inserted in pin-and-hole through spacing ring 10, and the other end of alignment pin 11 connects stay cord a12；Mat 8 arranges free flat balloon 13, and described balloon 13 connects has stay cord aerating device 4, described stay cord aerating device 4 to include stay cord b15；Put cheese 107 to be coaxially connected with after rope closing dish 16, stay cord a12 and stay cord b15 are wound in one and be wrapped on rope closing dish 16.Stay cord aerating device 4 in this programme uses the manual aerating device on life jacket, and this device is the most extensively applied, and by pulling stay cord b15 just can be inflated balloon 13, does not therefore repeat them here.
Described algal reef brick 102 is shaped as hexagon lamellar, and algal reef brick 102 arcuately spoke 101 is arranged.Algal reef brick 102 1 is facing to center pillar 103, and another side is fixing connects arced spoke 101, and the staggered interval of algal reef brick 102 on adjacent arced spoke 101 is arranged.The shape of algal reef brick 102 and set-up mode, coordinate the bowl shaped structure of support rack, it is possible to effectively controls the space between algal reef brick 102, thus protects Sargassum seedling from the direct impact of current.
Algal reef brick 102 uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick 102 has the Sargassum seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar 103.Cultivate Sargassum seedling at algal reef brick 102 in advance, the life rate of Sargassum seedling can be effectively ensured.Can also more facilitate to mix simultaneously and educate multiple different types of Sargassum, stress different aspect by different types of Sargassum and Offshore Ecology environment is repaired.
Sargassum is cultivated on algal reef brick 102 medial surface; the bowl shaped structure that support rack and algal reef brick 102 are formed can effectively slow down the current impact to the Sargassum seedling of algal reef brick 102 medial surface; at the seaweed growth initial stage, Sargassum seedling is played a protective role; optimize the growing environment of Sargassum seedling, thus be greatly increased the seedling percent of Sargassum.And mat 8 can play the weed eaters such as the isolation shoal of fish at the opening part of growing substrate bowl-type protection structure, increases Sargassum seedling percent further.Spend early growth period Sargassum, after being grown to bigger individuality, cheese 107 ease away cinch cord 106 can be put by connecing except locking system is to putting the restriction effect of cheese 107.Arced spoke 101 rotates down under balancing weight 108 action of gravity, makes support rack launch, thus extends the growth district of Sargassum, prevents that growing environment is the most crowded and the metabolic waste that causes is built up and the problem such as shielded from sunlight, it is ensured that Sargassum breeds further.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, center pillar 103 is provided through center pillar 103 and the through hole on chassis 104, the straight tube body 201 of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided above between center pillar 103 and float 1, piston a202 is slidably connected in straight tube body 201, piston a202 two ends are provided with sealing ring, piston a202 lower end and straight tube body 201 bottom surface are provided with extension spring 203, and piston a202 upper end connects float 1 by lanyard 109, by connecting location anchor 2 through the lanyard 109 of center pillar 103 bottom straight tube body 201；Straight tube body 201 sidewall is provided with air vent 204, and straight tube body 201 is provided with the pressurize chamber 205 of annular so that lanyard 109 can connect weight 108 from through center pillar 103 and chassis 104.Pressurize chamber 205 connects air vent 204 by bleeder pipe 206.Center pillar 103 top is coaxially connected with the union joint 214 of cylinder, and union joint 214 is provided with the through hole providing lanyard 109 to pass.Union joint 214 side is provided with hole, some location.Straight tube body 201 lower end is provided with the abutment sleeve 207 being set on union joint 214, abutment sleeve 207 is fitted and connected the inwall of 214 and is provided with the blind hole 208 of corresponding location hole number, described blind hole 208 points to union joint 214, positioning sliding block 209 is slidably connected in blind hole 208, positioning sliding block 209 is provided with piston b210 towards one end of blind hole 208 bottom surface, being provided with back-moving spring 211 between piston b210 and blind hole 208 bottom surface, blind hole 208 connects pressurize chamber 205 by connection trachea 212 inside alignment pin 11.
Pressurize chamber 205 is provided with supercharging gas-tpe fitting 213, is provided with switch valve, bleeder pipe 206 is provided with vent valve in the middle part of supercharging gas-tpe fitting 213.After high sea stops, it is possible to use algal reef support and growth collective are salvaged by lanyard 109, the most just can enter pour gases at high pressure to pressurize chamber 205 by supercharging gas-tpe fitting 213, again air pressure positioner and center pillar 103 be connected.
When briny environment is relatively stable, piston closure air vent 204, air pressure positioner clamps center pillar 103 end, and extension spring 203 reset force can hold the structure being positioned at below straight tube body 201, and makes overall structure hover in the seawater.When sea water occurs relatively when stormy waves, owing to billow effect makes the upper and lower strenuous exercise of overall structure of the present invention, causing lanyard 109 upper pulling force to increase, make extension spring 203 length be elongated, piston no longer blocks air vent 204.Now the air pressure of air pressure positioner drives element venting; and make the connection between air pressure positioning means contacts and center pillar 103; support rack is made to sink along lanyard 109; enter deeper water level; thus avoid occasional in paralic environment that bigger stormy waves occurs, support rack and Sargassum are caused damage.
Claims (8)
1. a Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function, it is characterized in that, including float, lanyard, algal reef brick, support rack and location anchor, support rack includes some arced spoke, chassis, center pillar, balancing weight, cinch cord, put cheese and mat, center pillar upper end connects float, the vertical connecting base plate in center pillar lower end, undersurface of bottom disc connects location anchor by lanyard, arced spoke is arranged on chassis radially, arced spoke one end is rotationally connected the edge on chassis, the other end bends to center pillar direction, it is provided with for limiting the positive stop lug boss that arced spoke rotates downwards below chassis, when arced spoke end and chassis are contour, arced spoke leans positive stop lug boss；Balancing weight is slidably connected at the lanyard being positioned at below support rack, and described balancing weight connects outside each arced spoke also by the suspension strop of quantity correspondence arced spoke；Arced spoke end is provided with draw ring, put cheese be arranged on center pillar and can around in
Axle rotation, puts cheese and is provided with rotary damper, and cinch cord one connects draw ring, and other end connects puts cheese and tightens up, and makes arced spoke surround bowl-shape supporting structure；Put cheese be provided with limit put cheese rotate locking system, described locking system is provided with time switch；Described algal reef brick is shaped as polygon lamellar, and algal reef brick arcuately spoke is arranged, and algal reef brick one is facing to center pillar, and another side is fixing connects arced spoke；Described mat is fixed connection center pillar and is located on the opening of the bowl structure that arced spoke surrounds.
2. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, put and in the card of cheese, be provided with locking hole, described locking system includes being arranged on locking bolt, tooth bar, motor, motor gear, battery and water proof box body, water proof box body is arranged on center pillar, water proof box body is provided with a slide opening, slide opening is provided with sealing ring, locking bolt is slidably connected at slide opening, locking bolt one end is pointed to and is put cheese card, the other end is positioned at water proof tray interior, the part that tooth bar is positioned at water proof tray interior along locking bolt is arranged, motor gear pinion rack, time switch electrical connection motor, time switch, motor and battery are mounted in water proof box body.
3. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, center pillar is provided with limit base near upper end, and mat arranges middle part and is provided with spacing ring, and spacing ring is set in center pillar part more than limit base；Center pillar side is positioned at limit base above section and arranges pin-and-hole, and spacing ring slidably connects alignment pin, and described alignment pin one end is inserted in pin-and-hole through spacing ring, and the other end of alignment pin connects stay cord a；Mat arranges free flat balloon, and described balloon connects has stay cord aerating device, described stay cord aerating device to include stay cord b；Put cheese to be coaxially connected with after rope closing dish, stay cord a and stay cord b are wound in one and be wrapped on rope closing dish.
4. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, algal reef brick uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick has the Sargassum seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar.
5. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, algal reef brick is shaped as hexagon lamellar, and the staggered interval of the algal reef brick on adjacent arced spoke is arranged.
6. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, center pillar is provided through the through hole on center pillar and chassis, the straight tube body of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided with between float and center pillar, slidably connect piston a, piston a two ends in straight tube body to be provided with sealing ring, piston a lower end and straight tube body bottom surface and be provided with extension spring, piston a upper end connects float by lanyard, and straight its bottom is by connecting location anchor through the lanyard of through hole；Straight tube body sidewall is provided with air vent, and straight tube body is provided with pressurize chamber, and pressurize chamber connects air vent by bleeder pipe, and pressurize chamber is provided with pressurizer；Straight tube body lower end is provided with the air pressure positioner of clamping center pillar upper end, and the air pressure of described air pressure positioner drives element connection pressurize chamber.
7. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, center pillar top is coaxially connected with the union joint of cylinder, and union joint side is provided with hole, some location；Described air pressure positioner is the abutment sleeve being set on union joint, abutment sleeve is fitted and connected the inwall of head and is provided with the corresponding blind hole positioning hole number, described blind hole points to union joint, positioning sliding block is slidably connected in blind hole, positioning sliding block is provided with piston b towards one end of blind hole bottom surface, being provided with back-moving spring between piston b and blind hole bottom surface, blind hole connects pressurize chamber by connection trachea inside alignment pin.
8. according to a kind of Sargassum proliferation device with seedling-protection function described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pressurizer is set to supercharging gas-tpe fitting, is provided with switch valve in the middle part of supercharging gas-tpe fitting, and bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve.
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