CN104429202A - Tea garden tillage and fertilization integrated machine suitable for hill and mountain land - Google Patents
Tea garden tillage and fertilization integrated machine suitable for hill and mountain land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429202A CN104429202A CN201410675361.6A CN201410675361A CN104429202A CN 104429202 A CN104429202 A CN 104429202A CN 201410675361 A CN201410675361 A CN 201410675361A CN 104429202 A CN104429202 A CN 104429202A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prototype
- fertilization
- fertilizer
- contained
- subsoiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A tea garden tillage and fertilization integrated machine suitable for hill and mountain land comprises a prototype power device, prototype walking wheels and a prototype auxiliary power output shaft, wherein the prototype power device, the prototype walking wheels and the prototype auxiliary power output shaft are installed on a prototype rack. The tea garden tillage and fertilization integrated machine is characterized in that an auxiliary support is installed in rear of the prototype rack, a fertilization box is connected with the auxiliary support through support pillars, a fertilizer discharger is located at the bottom of the fertilization box, the outlet end of the fertilizer discharger is connected with a fertilizer discharging pipe through a soft rubber hose, a first end is fixed to a traction frame in rear of the prototype rack through a first connecting bolt, a second end is hinged to a plough leg through a second connecting bolt, a deep scarification ploughshare base with a deep scarification ploughshare tip and a deep scarification vertical blade cutting edge is arranged at the lower end of the plough leg, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the plough leg, is connected with the upper end of the tail of the traction frame and can rotate around the hinged position of the second connecting bolt to adjust the embedment angle of the deep scarification ploughshare tip. The tea garden tillage and fertilization integrated machine is easy to operate, steady in work and good in fertilization effect, and the tillage depth is controllable.
Description
technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly be a kind of tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land.
background technology:
Hilly and mountainous land tea place is through producing the trampling of picker in season, and tea place is soil compaction in the ranks, and soil property is hard, and permeability is deteriorated, and soil stores fertile water storage function to be reduced, and tea root grows and is obstructed easily aging, affects root system and inhales fertile absorbent function.After agriculture requirement tea tree is deeplyd prune, tackle soil subsoiling fertilising in the ranks.But through field test, after hilly and mountainous land tea garden soil hardens, its upper soll layer consolidation is 3 ~ 5 times of agricultural land soil top layer, this brings difficulty for tea place farming, and then root fertilizer practice cannot be adopted, can only carry out surface to spread fertilizer over the fields, this brings fertilizer to waste, and is unfavorable for that tea tree absorbs nutrient.
Hilly and mountainous land tea place, due to topography and landform character, limits by labor cost, does not generally carry out farming to tea place, only a few tea place is by manually excavating with creeper, and labour intensity is large, time-consuming, and plough shape and the size also disunity of the rear degree of depth and soil block, tea place tillage requirements can not be met.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome above deficiency, there is provided one can carry out deep loose plough fertilising operation under tea garden soil hardens condition, simple to operate, stable working, tilth is controlled, fertilization effect is good, the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of the suitable hilly and mountainous land tea garden soil condition that practicality is good.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention is suitable for the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of hilly and mountainous land, comprise prototype frame, be contained in the prototype power set in prototype frame, the operator handle be connected with prototype power set, be arranged on the prototype road wheel driven by prototype power set below prototype frame, be contained in the prototype auxiliary power output shaft driven by prototype power set in prototype frame, it is characterized in that auxiliary stand is equipped with at prototype frame rear, fertilizing box is connected with auxiliary stand by support column, fertilizer apparatus is positioned at bottom fertilizing box, the fertilizer apparatus port of export is connected with defertilizing tube by flexible rubber hose, first end is fixed on the hitch frame at prototype frame rear the second end by the first connecting bolt by the second connecting bolt and plow standard hinged, plow standard lower end is provided with Deep digging plowshare seat, subsoiling share beak is equipped with in Deep digging plowshare seat front end and subsoiling vertical cutter sword is equipped with on top, plow standard top has and to be connected with hitch frame afterbody upper end and can to rotate around the second connecting bolt hinged place thus adjust the governor motion of subsoiling share beak angle of penetration.
Two corresponding the first journal stirrups being contained in hitch frame tail end top are had in above-mentioned governor motion, be contained in two corresponding the second journal stirrups on plow standard, the correspondence position of two the first journal stirrups there is respectively the first journal stirrup connecting hole, the two end axles of the fixed block of central through hole that has be positioned between two the first journal stirrups is contained on corresponding first journal stirrup connecting hole respectively, the correspondence position of two the second journal stirrups there is respectively the second journal stirrup connecting hole, the two end axles being positioned at the movable block of two the second journal stirrup Jian You center internal thread through hole is contained on corresponding second journal stirrup connecting hole respectively, the threaded one end of adjusting bolt by movable block center internal thread through hole again through after fixed block central through hole with nut screw connection.
Above-mentioned plow standard bottom of device is provided with work depth stop base plate.
Above-mentioned prototype auxiliary power output shaft is equipped with power output sprocket, fertilizer apparatus inner space is divided into upper space and lower space by hairbrush and fertilizer wheel body, fertilizer wheel body and fertilizer apparatus driving shaft are connected and fixed by linkage piece, one end of fertilizer apparatus driving shaft is provided with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain with power output sprocket.
Groove is organized in above-mentioned defertilizing wheel surface more, and when defertilizing wheel body running rotates, hairbrush stops the outer unnecessary fertilizer of groove, ensures that the fertilizer of groove quantification falls into the fertilizer apparatus port of export be communicated with fertilizer apparatus lower space from fertilizer apparatus upper space.
Above-mentioned defertilizing tube is fixed on plow standard, and defertilizing tube is positioned at the dead astern that subsoiling founds angle of throat.
The present invention is directed to the different situations that tea garden soil hardens, by the position of governor motion adjustment plow standard, change the angle of penetration of subsoiling share beak, ensure to reach tilth; Supporting is reached the pressure of unnecessary penetrating moment when setting tilling depth by the use of work depth stop base plate, guarantees that tilth does not deepen, ensure that the stability of the Subsoiler degree of depth; Subsoiling stand angle of throat can effectively by Subsoiler upper strata soil block to both sides quick separating, decrease working resistance; Defertilizing tube is in the dead astern that subsoiling founds angle of throat, effectively prevent deep loose plough fertilising operation time soil block blocking defertilizing tube situation occur.The present invention has that tilth is controlled, fertilization effect is good, stable working, the feature such as simple to operate, and practicality is good, is applicable to hilly and mountainous land tea place and hardens the subsoiling of soil and fertilising operation.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is governor motion schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is governor motion vertical view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of fixed block in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of fixed block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the front view of movable block in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of movable block in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is adjusting bolt structural representation in Fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Deep digging plowshare seat in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of Deep digging plowshare seat in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of subsoiling share beak in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the vertical view of subsoiling share beak in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram that in Fig. 1, subsoiling founds angle of throat.
Figure 15 is the N direction view that in Figure 14, subsoiling founds angle of throat.
Figure 16 is the plan structure figure of depth stop base plate of working in Fig. 1.
embodiment:
See Fig. 1 ~ Figure 16, the present embodiment is suitable for the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of hilly and mountainous land, comprise prototype frame 1, the prototype power set 2 be contained in prototype frame, the operator that is connected with prototype power set 3, be arranged on the prototype road wheel 4, the prototype auxiliary power output shaft 5 driven by prototype power set be contained in prototype frame that drive by prototype power set below prototype frame.Auxiliary stand 6 is equipped with at prototype frame rear.Fertilizing box 7 is connected with auxiliary stand by support column 8.Fertilizer apparatus 9 is positioned at bottom fertilizing box.The fertilizer apparatus port of export is connected with defertilizing tube 40 by flexible rubber hose 10.First end is fixed on the hitch frame 12 at prototype frame rear the second end by the first connecting bolt 11 is hinged with plow standard 14 by the second connecting bolt 13.Plow standard lower end is provided with Deep digging plowshare seat 15.Deep digging plowshare seat front end is furnished with subsoiling share beak 16 and top is furnished with subsoiling vertical cutter sword 17.Plow standard top has and to be connected with hitch frame afterbody upper end and can to rotate around the second connecting bolt hinged place thus adjust the governor motion 18 of subsoiling share beak angle of penetration.Defertilizing tube to be fixed on plow standard and to be positioned at the dead astern that subsoiling founds angle of throat.
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8, in governor motion, there are corresponding the first journal stirrup 19, two corresponding the second journal stirrups 20 be contained on plow standard that are contained in hitch frame tail end top.The correspondence position of two the first journal stirrups has respectively the first journal stirrup connecting hole 21, the two end axles 24 of the fixed block 23 of central through hole 22 that has be positioned between two the first journal stirrups is contained on corresponding first journal stirrup connecting hole respectively.The correspondence position of two the second journal stirrups there is respectively the second journal stirrup connecting hole 25.Movable block 27 two end axles 28 being positioned at two the second journal stirrup Jian You center internal thread through hole 26 is contained on the second corresponding journal stirrup connecting hole respectively.The threaded one end of adjusting bolt 29 is coordinated with nut 30 through after fixed block central through hole by movable block center internal thread through hole again.
See Fig. 1, Figure 16, work depth stop base plate 31 is installed bottom plow standard.
Power output sprocket 32 is equipped with see Fig. 1, Fig. 9, prototype auxiliary power output shaft.Fertilizer apparatus inner space is divided into upper space and lower space by hairbrush 33 and fertilizer wheel body 34.Fertilizer wheel body and fertilizer apparatus driving shaft 35 are connected and fixed by linkage piece 36.One end of fertilizer apparatus driving shaft is provided with drive sprocket 37.Drive sprocket is connected by chain 38 with power output sprocket.There are many group grooves 39 defertilizing wheel surface.When defertilizing wheel body running rotates, hairbrush stops the outer unnecessary fertilizer of groove, ensures that the fertilizer of groove quantification falls into the fertilizer apparatus port of export be communicated with fertilizer apparatus lower space from fertilizer apparatus upper space.
The present invention is directed to the different situations that tea garden soil hardens, by the position of adjusting bolt adjustment plow standard, change the angle of penetration of subsoiling share beak, ensure to reach tilth; Supporting is reached the pressure of unnecessary penetrating moment when setting tilling depth by the use of work depth stop base plate, guarantees that tilth does not deepen, ensure that the stability of the Subsoiler degree of depth; Subsoiling stand angle of throat can effectively by Subsoiler upper strata soil block to both sides quick separating, decrease working resistance; Defertilizing tube is in the dead astern that subsoiling founds angle of throat, effectively prevent subsoiling fertilising operation time soil block blocking defertilizing tube situation occur.The technology of the present invention has that tilth is controlled, fertilising effectively, the feature such as stable working, operation be simple and easy, be applicable to hilly and mountainous land tea place and harden the deep loose plough fertilising operation of soil.
Above-described embodiment is further described foregoing of the present invention, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to above-described embodiment.All technology realized based on foregoing all belong to scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land, comprise prototype frame, be contained in the prototype power set in prototype frame, the operator handle be connected with prototype power set, be arranged on the prototype road wheel driven by prototype power set below prototype frame, be contained in the prototype auxiliary power output shaft driven by prototype power set in prototype frame, it is characterized in that auxiliary stand is equipped with at prototype frame rear, fertilizing box is connected with auxiliary stand by support column, fertilizer apparatus is positioned at bottom fertilizing box, the fertilizer apparatus port of export is connected with defertilizing tube by flexible rubber hose, first end is fixed on the hitch frame at prototype frame rear the second end by the first connecting bolt by the second connecting bolt and plow standard hinged, plow standard lower end is provided with Deep digging plowshare seat, subsoiling share beak is equipped with in Deep digging plowshare seat front end and subsoiling vertical cutter sword is equipped with on top, plow standard top has and to be connected with hitch frame afterbody upper end and can to rotate around the second connecting bolt hinged place thus adjust the governor motion of subsoiling share beak angle of penetration.
2. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having in governor motion two corresponding the first journal stirrups being contained in hitch frame tail end top, be contained in two corresponding the second journal stirrups on plow standard, the correspondence position of two the first journal stirrups there is respectively the first journal stirrup connecting hole, the two end axles of the fixed block of central through hole that has be positioned between two the first journal stirrups is contained on corresponding first journal stirrup connecting hole respectively, the correspondence position of two the second journal stirrups there is respectively the second journal stirrup connecting hole, the two end axles being positioned at the movable block of two the second journal stirrup Jian You center internal thread through hole is contained on corresponding second journal stirrup connecting hole respectively, the threaded one end of adjusting bolt by movable block center internal thread through hole again through after fixed block central through hole with nut screw connection.
3. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that being provided with work depth stop base plate bottom described plow standard.
4. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that prototype auxiliary power output shaft is equipped with power output sprocket, fertilizer apparatus inner space is divided into upper space and lower space by hairbrush and fertilizer wheel body, fertilizer wheel body and fertilizer apparatus driving shaft are connected and fixed by linkage piece, one end of fertilizer apparatus driving shaft is provided with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain with power output sprocket.
5. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land according to claim 4, is characterized in that groove is organized in defertilizing wheel surface more.
6. the tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that defertilizing tube is fixed on plow standard, and defertilizing tube is positioned at the dead astern that subsoiling founds angle of throat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410675361.6A CN104429202B (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | The tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410675361.6A CN104429202B (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | The tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429202A true CN104429202A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429202B CN104429202B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=52876572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410675361.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104429202B (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | The tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429202B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508197A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Soil piercing angle adjusting and installing structure for plough tip plate of seeder |
| CN106900186A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 陕西省杂交油菜研究中心 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional precision planter |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6091903A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-23 | 内田刃物工業株式会社 | Deep plowing machine for tea field |
| CN2318801Y (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-05-19 | 孙俊川 | Multipurpose mininature cultivator |
| CN101637076A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-02-03 | 郑宇虎 | Combined-type farmland operating unit |
| CN201733575U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 林宇钢 | Tea garden cultivator |
| CN201976412U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-09-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Subsoiling and fertilizing machine for tea garden |
| CN102523765A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡华源凯马发动机有限公司 | Tillage machine for tea field |
| JP2012187013A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-10-04 | Shizuoka Prefecture | Local fertilizing machine |
| CN203788663U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-27 | 石家庄大和农业机械有限公司 | Separated layer fertilization subsoiler |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201410675361.6A patent/CN104429202B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6091903A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-23 | 内田刃物工業株式会社 | Deep plowing machine for tea field |
| CN2318801Y (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-05-19 | 孙俊川 | Multipurpose mininature cultivator |
| CN101637076A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-02-03 | 郑宇虎 | Combined-type farmland operating unit |
| CN201733575U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 林宇钢 | Tea garden cultivator |
| CN201976412U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-09-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Subsoiling and fertilizing machine for tea garden |
| JP2012187013A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-10-04 | Shizuoka Prefecture | Local fertilizing machine |
| CN102523765A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡华源凯马发动机有限公司 | Tillage machine for tea field |
| CN203788663U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-27 | 石家庄大和农业机械有限公司 | Separated layer fertilization subsoiler |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508197A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Soil piercing angle adjusting and installing structure for plough tip plate of seeder |
| CN106900186A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 陕西省杂交油菜研究中心 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional precision planter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104429202B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104718823B (en) | Deep scarification intertillage weeding and fertilization integrated machine | |
| CN105103690A (en) | Combined deep loosen cultivator | |
| CN106489334A (en) | A kind of agricultural uses rotary tillage sowing machine tool | |
| CN205727379U (en) | A kind of towed planting machine | |
| CN110121996A (en) | A kind of nutritive cube, which is broadcast, buries device | |
| CN105900546A (en) | Forced vibrating, air-pressure deep loosening, weeding and fertilizing machine | |
| CN205105565U (en) | Automatic system seeder | |
| CN203590689U (en) | Hydraulic lifting rotary tillage mechanism | |
| CN105874944A (en) | Furrowing profiling pneumatic type precision vegetable seeder | |
| CN206490978U (en) | A kind of agricultural uses rotary tillage sowing machine tool | |
| CN104429202B (en) | The tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land | |
| CN201571316U (en) | Sod seeder | |
| CN204681811U (en) | Subsoiling intertill and clean tillage fertilization all-in-one machine | |
| CN205694126U (en) | Forced vibration air pressure subsoiling weeding fertilizer applicator | |
| CN107548587B (en) | Bionic subsoiler device with small resistance | |
| CN106471886A (en) | A kind of adjustable rotary tillage process device | |
| CN108521905A (en) | Crops inter-row sub-soiling shovel weeds machine | |
| CN108464072A (en) | Farmland plow harrow time fertilizing integrated combine | |
| CN202773290U (en) | Disassemble operation diversified seeding machine | |
| CN203872522U (en) | Machine integrating shallow tillage, leveling and soil preparation | |
| CN103843481B (en) | A kind of subsoiling, infiltrating irrigation pipe laying, fertilizing combine tool | |
| CN106358519A (en) | Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills | |
| CN203537785U (en) | Minitype ditching earthing plough | |
| CN107396644A (en) | A kind of mini-cultivator | |
| CN201084894Y (en) | Paddy field small tiller with automatic land smoothing function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160127 |