CN106358519A - Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills - Google Patents
Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358519A CN106358519A CN201610949863.2A CN201610949863A CN106358519A CN 106358519 A CN106358519 A CN 106358519A CN 201610949863 A CN201610949863 A CN 201610949863A CN 106358519 A CN106358519 A CN 106358519A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ridging
- frame
- disk
- sides
- stubble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills. The ridge forming device comprises a machine frame, a rotating shaft, two protection plates and two ridge forming baffles, wherein the lower part of the machine frame is provided with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side walls on both sides of the machine frame; the protection plates are arranged in the position between a ridge forming disk and a stubble cutting unit; the upper part of each protection plate is fixedly connected with the machine frame; the two protection plates are respectively arranged on the two sides of the machine frame; one ends of the ridge forming baffles are arranged on the protection plates, and the other ends are arranged on the side walls on the two sides of the machine frame; and the two ridge forming baffles are respectively arranged on the two sides of the machine frame. The ridge forming device disclosed by the invention can solve the problems of high power consumption, poor formation, low firmness, low smoothness and loose ridges since the soil can not be easily broken and held together, enhances the ridge forming quality and lowers the power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field is and in particular to a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger.
Background technology
Traditional agriculture irrigated land (non-nonirrigated farmland) will have artificial ridging when cultivating.Ridge acts primarily as when agriculturally irrigating
To the effect of dash, be conducive to improving efficiency and the uniformity of irrigated farmland, enable farmland to receive and to keep moisture, people very well
Work ridging is time-consuming, laborious, efficiency is low.
But the difficult problem that in prior art, no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine hard stub land ridging mainly faces has two, one is to agriculture
The root stubble of the crops of Tanaka will be abolished, and two is also will to dig after breaking to loosen the soil；At present the rising of conservation tillage no-tillage seeding machine
Ridge, major part uses and installs single plow in frame additional and dig into ridge, and shortcoming is that power consumption is big, and molding is poor, insecure, no
Smooth, soil is not broken, and the ridge risen is loose, and water is easy to flow out from the gap on ridge, and waste water resource does not have dash and makees
With causing trouble to irrigation, not reaching the requirement to crop irrigation；Inventor have developed one kind based on the defect of prior art and exempts from
Cultivated combined seed and fertilizer drill ridger, can solve problem of the prior art well.
Content of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, reasonable in design, use
Convenient, ridging quality is high；By the both sides of the frame in no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, stubble-cleaning plough, the root stubble to crops first are set
Carry out breaking ground stubble-cleaning, more broken through loosening the soil of circular soil crushing device, and eventually pass disk holds together earth forming, is finally reached and exempts from
The purpose of cultivated combined seed and fertilizer drill ridging.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, including frame, rotating shaft,
Protective plate, ridging baffle plate；The bottom of frame is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of the both sides of frame；Protection
Plate is arranged on the position in the middle of ridging disk and corn rootstalk cutting device, and protective plate is fixedly connected with the frame on top, and protective plate is in frame
The each setting in both sides one；One end of ridging baffle plate is arranged on protective plate, and the other end is arranged on the side wall of the both sides of frame,
Ridging baffle plate is in each setting in the both sides of frame one；Ridging knife is fixedly installed along the even circumferential of ridging knife disk, ridging knife
Disk is fixedly mounted on the two ends of rotating shaft；Ridging disk is vertically arranged in the both sides of frame respectively, and is fixedly connected with frame,
The top of ridging disk is fixedly installed ridging disk connecting rod；Corn rootstalk cutting device is by stubble-cleaning plough, connecting rod, regulation handle, regulation
Screw mandrel forms, and corn rootstalk cutting device is separately positioned on the both sides of frame, the left side of ridging knife, and is fixed in fixed plate.
Described ridging baffle plate is the arc-shaped of external drum indent.
The profile of described ridging knife is the arc of strip, and has blade on ridging knife.
Described ridging disk is middle recessed circle, and in the middle of ridging disk, recessed circle is outwards inclined to set.
Described stubble-cleaning plough is arranged on bottom, and the top of stubble-cleaning plough is fixedly installed connecting rod, being internally provided with of connecting rod
Adjust screw mandrel, the top adjusting screw mandrel is provided with regulation handle.
Described stubble-cleaning plough is three-dimensional v font, and crops stubble is abolished forward in the tip of v font.
Described corn rootstalk cutting device passes through to adjust screw mandrel and regulation handle, realizes corn rootstalk cutting device and breaks ground the adjustment of the depth.
This no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine with the use process of ridger is: when carrying out no-tillage or ferti-seeding
Wait, first by this no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, be arranged on no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, subsequently no-tillage fertilizing broadcast
Kind of machine is arranged on the afterbody of tractor, and during tractor walking, stubble-cleaning plough on corn rootstalk cutting device is by the crops in farmland
Stubble is abolished, and hard field is ploughed pine, the ridging knife being then arranged on corn rootstalk cutting device back is with ridging knife disk simultaneously
Rotation, corn rootstalk cutting device is routed up soil block, digs further and smash；The soil being thrown away by ridging knife, through ridging baffle plate
When, under the barrier effect of ridging baffle plate, so that the soil being thrown out of is fallen on the front formation ridge of ridging disk；Above procedure is just
It is the use process of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger.
Described protective plate is arranged on the position in the middle of ridging disk and corn rootstalk cutting device, and protective plate is fixing with the frame on top even
Connect, protective plate is in each setting in the both sides of frame one；The main purpose of setting protective plate is on the one hand prevent ridging knife up
Speed rotation dig loosen the soil during throw away soil splashes away, be on the other hand the effect playing security protection, raising no-tillage
The safety of combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Described ridging knife is fixedly installed along the even circumferential of ridging knife disk, and ridging knife disk is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft
Two ends；The two ends that ridging knife disk is arranged on rotating shaft mainly export power by tractor, make rotating shaft rotarily drive ridging circle
Disk is rotated, and finally drives the high-speed rotation of ridging knife, it is achieved thereby that the bulk soil that stubble-cleaning plough is dug, beats further
Broken dig；On the one hand serve the effect smashing bulk soil, on the other hand serve and further soil in farmland is carried out depth
The effect of scarifying soil.
Described ridging disk is vertically arranged in the both sides of frame respectively, and is fixedly connected with frame, upper in ridging disk
Portion is fixedly installed recessed circle in the middle of ridging disk connecting rod, ridging disk and is outwards inclined to set；The master so arranging
Syllabus is to by arranging being obliquely installed of ridging disk, make the soil dug form heavily fortified point under the walking of tractor drives
The real ridge, plays the effect forming ridging.
Described corn rootstalk cutting device is made up of stubble-cleaning plough, connecting rod, regulation handle, regulation screw mandrel, and corn rootstalk cutting device is separately positioned on
The both sides of frame, the left side of ridging knife, and be fixed in fixed plate；The main purpose of so setting is on the one hand pass through
Corn rootstalk cutting device abolishes the stubble of crops, on the other hand by corn rootstalk cutting device, hard field is dug, and plays pre- digging
The effect loosened the soil.
Described stubble-cleaning plough is three-dimensional v font, and crops stubble is abolished forward in the tip of v font；So setting is main
Purpose is to break ground to improve stubble-cleaning plough, the ability of breaking because the stubble-cleaning plough of v font break ground, breaking when the resistance that overcome
Minimum, primarily serve raising break ground, the efficiency of breaking.
The profile of described ridging knife is the arc of strip, and has blade on ridging knife；The main mesh so arranging
Be sharpness in order to improve ridging knife, improve ridging knife and break ground the efficiency loosened the soil.
Described ridging disk is middle recessed circle, and in the middle of ridging disk, recessed circle is outwards inclined to set；This
The main purpose of sample setting is to the soil thrown be got rid of in back by the high-speed rotation of ridging knife, broadcasting with no-tillage fertilizing
The forward movement of the machine of kind, when tossed loose soil is through outward-dipping ridging disk, automatically forms smooth ridge；
The effect that ridging disk primarily serves be efficiently, high-quality form smooth ridge.
Described corn rootstalk cutting device passes through to adjust screw mandrel and regulation handle, realizes corn rootstalk cutting device and breaks ground the adjustment of the depth；So set
The main purpose put is to by adjusting the depth that corn rootstalk cutting device buries, abolish the stubble of different crops, because different
The depth that the root system of crops is taken root is different, to reach the effect abolishing different crops stubble very well.
Described this no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine is not limited to, and Semen Tritici aestivi, corn and soybean are equally applicable to Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Radix Ipomoeae, soil
The ridging operation of the no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the multiple kinds of crops such as bean.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the technical program provide a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, reasonable in design,
Easy to use, scientific and reasonable；Can solve the problem that power consumption is big, molding is poor, insecure, out-of-flatness, and soil is not broken, has held together
The loose problem in ridge, improves the Forming Quality on ridge, reduces power consumption.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention；
In figure labelling: 1, frame, 2, rotating shaft, 3, protective plate, 4, ridging baffle plate, 5, ridging knife, 6, ridging knife disk, 7, ridging circle
Disk, 8, corn rootstalk cutting device, 9, stubble-cleaning plough, 10, connecting rod, 11, regulation handle, 12, adjust screw mandrel, 13, fixed plate, 14, ridging circle
Brace rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated, a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, including frame 1, rotating shaft 2, protective plate 3, ridging gear
Plate 4；The bottom of frame 1 is provided with rotating shaft 2, and rotating shaft 2 is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of the both sides of frame 1；Protective plate 3 is arranged on
Position in the middle of ridging disk 7 and corn rootstalk cutting device 8, protective plate 3 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 on top, and protective plate 3 is in frame 1
The each setting in both sides one；One end of ridging baffle plate 4 is arranged on protective plate 3, and the other end is arranged on the side wall of the both sides of frame 1
On, ridging baffle plate 4 is in each setting in the both sides of frame 1 one；Ridging knife 5 is fixedly installed along the even circumferential of ridging knife disk 6,
Ridging knife disk 6 is fixedly mounted on the two ends of rotating shaft 2；Ridging disk 7 is vertically arranged in the both sides of frame 1 respectively, and with frame 1
It is fixedly connected, be fixedly installed ridging disk connecting rod 14 on the top of ridging disk 7；Corn rootstalk cutting device 8 is by stubble-cleaning plough 9, connection
Bar 10, regulation handle 11, adjust screw mandrel 12 and form, corn rootstalk cutting device 8 is separately positioned on the both sides of frame 1, the left side of ridging knife 5,
And be fixed in fixed plate 13.
Described ridging baffle plate 4 is the arc-shaped of external drum indent.
The profile of described ridging knife 5 is the arc of strip, and has blade on ridging knife 5.
Described ridging disk 7 is middle recessed circle, and in the middle of ridging disk 7, recessed circle is outwards inclined to set.
Described stubble-cleaning plough 9 is arranged on bottom, and the top of stubble-cleaning plough 9 is fixedly installed connecting rod 10, the inside of connecting rod 10
It is provided with regulation screw mandrel 12, the top adjusting screw mandrel 12 is provided with regulation handle 11.
Described stubble-cleaning plough 9 is three-dimensional v font, and crops stubble is abolished forward in the tip of v font.
Described corn rootstalk cutting device 8 passes through to adjust screw mandrel 12 and regulation handle 11, realizes corn rootstalk cutting device and breaks ground the adjustment of the depth.
This no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine with the use process of ridger is: when carrying out no-tillage or ferti-seeding
Wait, first by this no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, be arranged on no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, subsequently no-tillage fertilizing broadcast
Kind of machine is arranged on the afterbody of tractor, and during tractor walking, stubble-cleaning plough 9 on corn rootstalk cutting device 8 is by the farming in farmland
Thing stubble is abolished, and hard field is ploughed pine, the ridging knife 5 being then arranged on corn rootstalk cutting device 8 back is with ridging knife simultaneously
The rotation of disk 6, corn rootstalk cutting device 8 is routed up soil block, digs further and smash；The soil being thrown away by ridging knife 5, through ridging
When baffle plate 4, under the barrier effect of ridging baffle plate, the soil being thrown out of is made to fall on the front formation ridge of ridging disk 7；With
Upper process is exactly the use process of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger, including frame, rotating shaft, protective plate, ridging baffle plate；The bottom of frame sets
It is equipped with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of the both sides of frame；It is characterized in that: protective plate be arranged on ridging disk and
Position in the middle of corn rootstalk cutting device, protective plate is fixedly connected with the frame on top, and protective plate is in each setting in the both sides of frame one；Rise
One end of ridge baffle plate is arranged on protective plate, and the other end is arranged on the side wall of the both sides of frame, and ridging baffle plate is the two of frame
The each setting in side one；Ridging knife is fixedly installed along the even circumferential of ridging knife disk, and ridging knife disk is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft
Two ends；Ridging disk is vertically arranged in the both sides of frame respectively, and is fixedly connected with frame, fixes on the top of ridging disk
It is provided with ridging disk connecting rod；Corn rootstalk cutting device is made up of stubble-cleaning plough, connecting rod, regulation handle, regulation screw mandrel, and corn rootstalk cutting device divides
It is not arranged on the both sides of frame, the left side of ridging knife, and be fixed in fixed plate.
2. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: ridging baffle plate is outer
The arc-shaped of drum indent.
3. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the profile of ridging knife
For the arc of strip, and have blade on ridging knife.
4. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: during ridging disk is
Between recessed circle, in the middle of ridging disk, recessed circle is outwards inclined to set.
5. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: stubble-cleaning plough is arranged on
Bottom, the top of stubble-cleaning plough is fixedly installed connecting rod, connecting rod be internally provided with regulation screw mandrel, on the top adjusting screw mandrel
It is provided with regulation handle.
6. a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine ridger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: stubble-cleaning plough be solid
V font, crops stubble is abolished forward in the tip of v font.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949863.2A CN106358519A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949863.2A CN106358519A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358519A true CN106358519A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57893303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610949863.2A Pending CN106358519A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Ridge forming device for no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drills |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106358519A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107018685A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-08 | 攀枝花学院 | Ridging loosenning tiller |
| CN107135690A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 崔国校 | Integrated tillage machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610949863.2A patent/CN106358519A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107018685A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-08 | 攀枝花学院 | Ridging loosenning tiller |
| CN107135690A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 崔国校 | Integrated tillage machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |