CN205727379U - A kind of towed planting machine - Google Patents
A kind of towed planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205727379U CN205727379U CN201620715954.5U CN201620715954U CN205727379U CN 205727379 U CN205727379 U CN 205727379U CN 201620715954 U CN201620715954 U CN 201620715954U CN 205727379 U CN205727379 U CN 205727379U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- ridging
- earthing
- planting machine
- front frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of towed planting machine, this planting machine is by front frame, hang regulation pump, hang regulating arm, hang coupling spindle, breaker, traction nose, gauge wheel, support bar, seedling box, turn axle, trench digging sapling planter, seat, ridging wheel, press wheel, earthing is taken turns, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger and Rear frame composition, this machine collection breaks ground, trench digging, plant seedlings, ridging, suppression, earthing, paving drip irrigation pipe, ridging is integrated, possess and persistently plant tree seedlings, spacing in the rows can arbitrarily adjust, according to seedling size, adjustable depth of planting 20cm 40cm, this utility model is with the difference of existing planting machine, soil characteristic according to Xin Jiangsha district, have adjusted rear-mounted plough sapling planter, ridging wheel, press wheel, the overall structure of earthing wheel, it is more suitable for Xin Jiangsha district and the afforestation of Desert Area large area；Utilize Shamian Island characteristic and rainwater catchment feature simultaneously, can single, double side ridging, contribute to soil and converge rainwater, there is certain soil moisture conservation effect, improve the survival rate of seedling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tree planting technical field of mechanical equipment, relate to a kind of towed planting machine.It is specifically related to one and is applicable to stream
Move, partly flow and fixed dune, the towed planting machine of arid-desert areas large area afforestation.
Background technology
In order to preserve the ecological environment, prevent soil sandification, increasingly advocate large area afforestation.In this case
If still continuing to use traditional artificial planting, labor intensity is big, and labor efficiency is low, can not meet far away the requirement of new situations.In order to
Improve work efficiency, currently also use planting machine afforestation, such as existing Patent No.: 02230540.8 plants
Tree machine, uses this planting machine to raise labour efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.But the plough of this planting machine trench digging width is relatively
Greatly, when sand ground is planted, it is unfavorable for that sandy soil backfill in time；Between press wheel, earthing wheel, spacing larger structure is the compactest simultaneously,
Earthing resistance is big, and effect is bad.Simultaneously in arid-desert areas, afforestation generally requires laying drip irrigation zone, this kind of planting machine
Without reference to.
Summary of the invention
This utility model purpose is, it is provided that a kind of towed planting machine, and this planting machine is by front frame, hangs regulation
Pump, hang regulating arm, hang coupling spindle, breaker, traction nose, gauge wheel, support bar, seedling box, turn axle, trench digging sapling planter, seat
Chair, ridging wheel, press wheel, earthing wheel, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger and Rear frame form, can collect break ground, ditch, plant seedlings,
The planting machine that ridging, suppression, earthing, paving drip irrigation pipe, ridging are integrated.Possessing and persistently plant tree seedlings, spacing in the rows can arbitrarily adjust, root
According to seedling size, adjustable depth of planting 20cm-40cm, this utility model is with the difference of existing planting machine, husky according to Xinjiang
The soil characteristic in district, have adjusted rear-mounted plough sapling planter, ridging wheel, press wheel, the overall structure of earthing wheel, is more suitable for
Xin Jiangsha district and the afforestation of Desert Area large area；Add drip irrigation laying apparatus and tie ridger, drip irrigation laying apparatus simultaneously
Lay drip irrigation zone for planting nursery stock simultaneously.Tie ridger above earthing up, suppress, after the measure such as earthing carries out, for
Different terrain ridging, utilizes Shamian Island characteristic and rainwater catchment feature simultaneously, (can be applicable to Soil erosion make by single, double side ridging
Woods), contribute to soil and converge rainwater, there is certain soil moisture conservation effect, improve the survival rate of seedling.Solve of the prior art
Not enough.
The towed planting machine of one described in the utility model, this planting machine is by front frame, hangs regulation pump, suspension tune
Joint arm, hang coupling spindle, breaker, traction nose, gauge wheel, support bar, seedling box, turn axle, trench digging sapling planter, seat, ridging wheel,
Press wheel, earthing wheel, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger and Rear frame composition, at the upper fixing support bar (2) of front frame (6), support
The other end of bar (2) is connected fixing with seedling box (1), is symmetrical arranged suspension regulation pump (3) on front frame (6) crossbeam, is hanging
Fixing suspension regulating arm (4) and suspension coupling spindle (5) respectively in regulation pump (3), one end of suspension regulating arm (4) is fixed on turns axle
(10) on, the positive middle and lower part of front frame (6) crossbeam arranges breaker (7), in the rear end of front frame (6) by turning axle (10) and rear car
Frame (18) connects, and turns axle (10) two ends and fixes gauge wheel (9) respectively, in one end of Rear frame (18) by the fixing trench digging of connecting plate
Sapling planter (11), fixing ridging wheel (13) at the two ends of trench digging sapling planter (11), one end of ridging wheel (13) is fixed on Rear frame
(18) on, being respectively symmetrically fixing press wheel (14) and earthing wheel (15) in the bottom of front frame (6), earthing wheel (15) is upper to be fixed
Ridge device (17), the rear end of Rear frame (18) connects drip irrigation laying apparatus (16), and seat (12) is arranged on press wheel (14) top.
Hang regulation pump (3) by hanging regulating arm (4), hanging coupling spindle (5) and turn axle (10) regulation Rear frame (18)
Height.
There are three movable bolts at the middle part of support bar (2), can the height of up-down adjustment support bar (2), be used for regulating seedling box
(1) inclination angle.
The disc that ridging wheel (13) is two symmetries that Rear frame (18) connects, press wheel (14) is the circular cone of two symmetries
Shape, earthing wheel (15) is the spheric disk wheel of two symmetries.
The towed planting machine of one described in the utility model, its feature is: be provided above seedling box in the middle part of front frame, logical
Crossing the height of support bar regulation seedling box, immediately below front frame, front end arranges soil breaking tool, is used for breaking soil top layer；After immediately below seedling box
End is Rear frame suspension arrangement.Rear frame is connected with front frame by turning axle, and Rear frame lower end is followed successively by trench digging sapling planter, ridging
Wheel, press wheel, earthing wheel, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger, press wheel is provided above seat, is and is symmetrical arranged.During work,
Tractor is by traction nose traction front frame, and breaker breaks top layer dry ground, Shamian Island or JISHI, and the trench digging sapling planter of Rear frame exists
Under ditch, secondary ditching throws Seedling, and ridging wheel is earthed up the most in advance, earthing wheel earthing after press wheel suppression, tie ridger ridging again,
Drip irrigation laying apparatus lays drip irrigation pipe simultaneously.
The quantity of described seat is 2.
Described seedling box is used to hold seedling, convenient artificial extraction.
Described trench digging sapling planter is after breaking ground at soil breaking tool, is deepened by plantation ditch further and widens, meanwhile, and people
Work extracts seedling, and is vertically put into after plough by seedling.
Described ridging wheel is after putting into seedling, with will the soil backfill of ditch both sides.
Described press wheel is after backfilling at soil, continues remaining for ditch both sides friable soil according to constant slope
Extrude.
Described earthing wheel is after soil inclined-plane is extruded by press wheel, then seedling both sides soil is carried out suppression covers
Soil.
Described tie ridger is after earthing wheel earthing, for seedling both sides soil is carried out scraping ridging.Can be for soil
Land occupation condition, on acclive Shamian Island, can unilateral ridging.Also can bilateral ridging on level land.
The towed planting machine of one described in the utility model is that two-wheeled is towed, during work, and available existing 90 horsepowers
Above tractor-drawn, front frame is broken ground after trench digging, manually after the seedling taking of seedling box position, throws at Rear frame trench digging sapling planter
Seedling, Artificial Control is planted seedlings spacing.And then respectively soil is trained by symmetrical two ridging wheels, press wheel and earthing wheel
Soil, suppression and earthing compacting.Thereafter by tie ridger one side or bilateral ridging, drip irrigation laying apparatus lays drip irrigation pipe.
The seedling survival rate height of the had the beneficial effect that plantation of this utility model, seedling spacing in the rows, line-spacing can arbitrarily be adjusted
Whole, save the energy, from ditch, plants seedlings, earth up, suppress, earthing, ridging once realize to laying drip irrigation pipe, tree planting efficiency height is (just
Often plantation speed about 600 strain seedling/1h), from the mechanization truly achieving afforestation.
Advantage of the present utility model is: use suspension type, tractor hydraulic suspension arrangement regulate tilling depth, easy to adjust.
Plant seedlings and have multiple installing hole on the installing plate of plough, plant seedlings the degree of depth according to different tree species regulation, 1-2 seedlings (strain can not only be planted
High 1.5m-2m), it is also possible to undershrub of planting (plant height 40cm-50cm).Ridging wheel of the present utility model is disc, can be direct
The wet soil dug out is trained at seedling root, prevents top layer dry ground from entering, earth up effective.Coniform press wheel and discoid earthing
Wheel can carry out width regulation by screw rod, is suitable for the needs of different size nursery stock by regulation width, further add
Practicality of the present utility model.This utility model possesses drip irrigation laying apparatus, it is achieved afforestation limit, limit paving drip irrigation pipe, afforest complete i.e.
Drip irrigation can be carried out, improve the survival rate of seedling, further reduce labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is towed structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is this utility model top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and provide embodiment.
The towed planting machine of one described in the utility model, this planting machine is by front frame, hangs regulation pump, suspension
Regulating arm, hang coupling spindle, breaker, traction nose, gauge wheel, support bar, seedling box, turn axle, trench digging sapling planter, seat, ridging
Wheel, press wheel, earthing wheel, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger and Rear frame composition, fix support bar 2 in front frame 6, support
The other end of bar 2 is connected fixing with seedling box 1, and there are three movable bolts at the middle part of support bar 2, can the height of up-down adjustment support bar 2
Degree, is used for regulating seedling box inclination angle, is symmetrical arranged suspension regulation pump 3 on front frame 6 crossbeam, on suspension regulation pump 3 respectively
Fixing regulating arm 4 and the suspension coupling spindle 5 of hanging, suspension regulation pump 3 is by hanging regulating arm 4, hanging coupling spindle 5 and turn axle 10
The height of regulation Rear frame 18, one end of suspension regulating arm 4 is fixed on turns on axle 10, and the positive middle and lower part of front frame 6 crossbeam is arranged brokenly
Soil plough 7, is connected with Rear frame 18 by turning axle 10 in the rear end of front frame 6, turns axle 10 two ends and fix gauge wheel 9 respectively, rear
One end of vehicle frame 18 is by connecting plate fixing trench digging sapling planter 11, in the fixing ridging in the two ends wheel 13 of trench digging sapling planter 11, ridging
One end of wheel 13 is fixed in Rear frame 18, is respectively symmetrically fixing press wheel 14 and earthing wheel 15, earthing in the bottom of front frame 6
Fixing tie ridger 17 on wheel 15, the rear end of Rear frame 18 connects drip irrigation laying apparatus 16, and seat 12 is arranged on above press wheel 14；
The disc that ridging wheel 13 is two symmetries that Rear frame 18 connects, press wheel 14 is the cone of two symmetries, and earthing wheel 15 is two
Symmetrical spheric disk wheel；
In use, planting machine is led by the traction nose 8 in front frame 6 with the tractor of existing more than 90 horsepowers
Drawing, front frame 6 is broken ground after trench digging, manually after the seedling taking of seedling box 1 position, ditches from Rear frame 18 and throws Seedling at sapling planter 11, manually
Control to plant seedlings spacing, and then respectively soil is earthed up by symmetrical two ridging wheels 13, press wheel 14 and earthing wheel 15,
Suppression and earthing are compacted.Thereafter by tie ridger 17 one side or bilateral ridging, drip irrigation laying apparatus 16 lays drip irrigation pipe, it is achieved limit
Afforestation limit paving drip irrigation pipe, the complete drip irrigation that can carry out of afforesting, improves the survival rate of seedling.
Claims (4)
1. a towed planting machine, it is characterised in that this planting machine is by front frame, suspension regulation pump, suspension regulating arm, hangs
Hang coupling spindle, breaker, traction nose, gauge wheel, support bar, seedling box, turn axle, trench digging sapling planter, seat, ridging wheel, press wheel,
Earthing wheel, drip irrigation laying apparatus, tie ridger and Rear frame composition, at the upper fixing support bar (2) of front frame (6), support bar (2)
The other end is connected fixing with seedling box (1), is symmetrical arranged suspension regulation pump (3) on front frame (6) crossbeam, is hanging regulation pump
(3) fixing suspension regulating arm (4) and suspension coupling spindle (5) respectively on, one end of suspension regulating arm (4) is fixed on turns axle (10)
On, the positive middle and lower part of front frame (6) crossbeam arranges breaker (7), in the rear end of front frame (6) by turning axle (10) and Rear frame
(18) connect, turn axle (10) two ends and fix gauge wheel (9) respectively, fix trench digging in one end of Rear frame (18) by connecting plate and plant
Seedling device (11), fixing ridging wheel (13) at the two ends of trench digging sapling planter (11), one end of ridging wheel (13) is fixed on Rear frame
(18) on, being respectively symmetrically fixing press wheel (14) and earthing wheel (15) in the bottom of front frame (6), earthing wheel (15) is upper to be fixed
Ridge device (17), the rear end of Rear frame (18) connects drip irrigation laying apparatus (16), and seat (12) is arranged on press wheel (14) top.
Towed planting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hang regulation pump (3) by hanging regulating arm
(4), hang coupling spindle (5) and turn the height of axle (10) regulation Rear frame (18).
Towed planting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there are three movable screw at the middle part of support bar (2)
Bolt, can the height of up-down adjustment support bar (2), be used for regulating seedling box (1) inclination angle.
Towed planting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ridging wheel (13) that Rear frame (18) connects is
The disc of two symmetries, press wheel (14) is the cone of two symmetries, and earthing wheel (15) is the spheric disk wheel of two symmetries.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620715954.5U CN205727379U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of towed planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620715954.5U CN205727379U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of towed planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205727379U true CN205727379U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57377280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620715954.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205727379U (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of towed planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205727379U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593007A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博市农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one |
| CN108782118A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-13 | 王威 | A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment |
| CN108967113A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-11 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Fructus lycii special nursery stock setting machine |
| CN110972879A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-10 | 石河子大学 | Tree planting machine for changing seedlings by cylindrical coordinate system |
| CN112106617A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 上药(宁夏)中药资源有限公司 | High-efficient cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN115039659A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-13 | 陈国华 | Vertical planting equipment for tree seedlings and control method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201620715954.5U patent/CN205727379U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593007A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博市农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one |
| CN107593007B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2023-03-14 | 淄博市农业机械研究所 | Nursery stock is planted, is fertilized, ridging, suppression all-in-one |
| CN108782118A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-13 | 王威 | A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment |
| CN108967113A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-11 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Fructus lycii special nursery stock setting machine |
| CN108967113B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2023-09-19 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Seedling planting machine special for medlar |
| CN110972879A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-10 | 石河子大学 | Tree planting machine for changing seedlings by cylindrical coordinate system |
| CN112106617A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 上药(宁夏)中药资源有限公司 | High-efficient cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112106617B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-05-31 | 上药(宁夏)中药资源有限公司 | Cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN115039659A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-13 | 陈国华 | Vertical planting equipment for tree seedlings and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20190708 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |