CN108782118A - A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment - Google Patents

A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108782118A
CN108782118A CN201810612708.0A CN201810612708A CN108782118A CN 108782118 A CN108782118 A CN 108782118A CN 201810612708 A CN201810612708 A CN 201810612708A CN 108782118 A CN108782118 A CN 108782118A
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China
Prior art keywords
wishbone
drawstring
plate
hook
support
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Granted
Application number
CN201810612708.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108782118B (en
Inventor
王威
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Beijing Anhai Zhiyi Garden Ancient Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810612708.0A priority Critical patent/CN108782118B/en
Publication of CN108782118A publication Critical patent/CN108782118A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of planting tree ancillary equipment more particularly to a kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipments.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is:A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment that can be reduced labour and improve plantation efficiency is provided.The present invention implementer's case be:A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment includes wishbone, first support, idler wheel, first bearing seat, lead screw, boundary block, rocking handle, nut etc.;The trailing flank of wishbone bottom is provided with opening, and the top of wishbone left side and right side is respectively connected with first support, and the bottom of first support is equipped with idler wheel.Two curved splints of the present invention are mutually drawn close and trees ontology can be fixed, and it can prevent trees ontology from tilting, two push plates, which are mutually drawn close, to be pushed into soil in tree well, it can so banket to tree well, the water in liquid reserve tank is drawn in water pump, and be sprayed onto in tree well, ratchet can be fixed in pawl, prevent shaft from rotating.

Description

A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting tree ancillary equipments more particularly to a kind of afforestation planting tree auxiliary to set It is standby.
Background technology
Afforestation is to plant trees by the way that landform is transformed in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media Beautiful natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest, are known as gardens made of the approach creation such as grass, constructing architecture and arrangement garden road.It wraps in gardens Flower garden, private garden, petty street garden, garden, park, botanical garden, zoo etc. are included, further includes forest public affairs with the development of gardens subject Garden, scenic spot, the excursion district of nature reserve area or national park and recuperation famous scenic spot.
When needing to reseed trees to places such as gardens, since the personnel that the limitation of park place is lain fallow with park are more, such as This is not easy to that manually trees are fixed with rope, it is therefore desirable to fixation manually is tied to trees, and existing trees are fixed Typically manually trees are fixed with rope, so when banketing to trees, trees shaking are be easy to cause, to make Trees tilt, and if weather is excessively hot, the moisture of trees itself is easy to run off, and trees is caused to lack moisture to withered, such as This needs manually to water to trees after the completion of the planting tree, so needs more labour, and plantation efficiency compared with It is low.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of planting tree ancillary equipment that can be reduced labour and improve plantation efficiency.
Invention content
It is manually fixed, and completed after planting with rope trees in order to overcome, need manually to water to trees, such as This needs more labour, and the disadvantage that plantation efficiency is low, and therefore, technical problem of the invention is:There is provided one kind can subtract Few labour and the afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment for improving plantation efficiency.
The present invention implementer's case be:A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment includes wishbone, One holder, first bearing seat, lead screw, boundary block, rocking handle, nut, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first L shaped plate, pushes away idler wheel Plate, mounting plate, second bearing seat, shaft, turning handle, reel, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second L shaped plate, curved splint and First drawstring, the trailing flank of wishbone bottom are provided with opening, and the top of wishbone left side and right side is respectively connected with first support, The bottom of first support is equipped with idler wheel, and the lower part installation by adhering of first support has a first bearing seat, two first bearing seats it Between be connected with lead screw, be connected with boundary block in the middle part of lead screw, the lead screw on the left of block of demarcating is the lead screw on the right side of block of demarcating along screw thread Left end for minus thread, lead screw is connected with rocking handle, and the lead screw at left and right sides of block of demarcating is equipped with nut, wishbone left side and the right side The lower part of side is respectively connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, the bottom of the first sliding block and the top of nut Connection, the bottom of nut are connected with the first L shaped plate, and the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side is connected with push plate, the first L shaped plate of right side Left side be also connected with push plate, the lower part of wishbone leading flank is connected with mounting plate, and the middle part installation by adhering of mounting plate has Two bearing bracket is connected with shaft in second bearing seat, and the front end of shaft is connected with turning handle, and the rear portion of shaft is connected with reel, Mounting plate trailing flank at left and right sides of shaft is respectively connected with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block, the second sliding block Trailing flank is connected with the second L shaped plate, and the right side of the second L shaped plate of left side is connected with curved splint, the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side Face is also connected with curved splint, around there are two the first drawstring, left end and the second sliding blocks of left side of the first drawstring of left side on reel Right side connection, the right end of the first drawstring of right side connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side.
It is further preferred that further include have support plate, liquid reserve tank, water pump, outlet pipe, hose, the first hook, the second drawstring, First link and the second hook, the top of right side first support right side are connected with support plate, and the right side top in wishbone also connects It is connected to support plate, support plate is arranged for tilting, is connected with liquid reserve tank between the top of two support plates, the bottom in liquid reserve tank is equipped with Water pump is connected with outlet pipe on water pump, and the other end of outlet pipe is connected with hose, and the right side lower part in wishbone is connected with One hook, the lower part of hose right side are connected with the second drawstring, and the right end of the second drawstring is connected with the first link, the first link with First hook coordinates, and the left side at the top of wishbone is connected with the second hook, and the second hook coordinates with the first link.
It is further preferred that further include having ratchet, strut, guide sleeve, T shapes guide rod, pawl and spring, the front connection of shaft There is ratchet, the mounting plate leading flank on the right side of shaft is connected with strut, and the front end of strut is connected with guide sleeve, is led equipped with T shapes in guide sleeve The left end of bar, T shape guide rods is connected with pawl, and pawl coordinates with ratchet, and T shape guide rods are equipped with spring, the right end and guide sleeve of spring Left side connection, the right side of the left end of spring and pawl connects.
It is further preferred that further including having third hook, third drawstring and the second link, connect on the right side of mounting plate leading flank It is connected to third hook, the right sides of T shape guide rods is connected with third drawstring, and the right end of third drawstring is connected with the second link, and second Link coordinates with third hook.
When needing to plant trees, first manually trees ontology is placed into the tree well dug, it then manually will be of the invention Be moved on the ground on front side of trees ontology, then manually move backward the present invention make trees ontology be located at two curved splints it Between, it is artificial to stop the mobile present invention when trees ontology is located between two curved splints, then manually rotated counterclockwise with hand Turning handle makes shaft rotate counterclockwise, and shaft, which rotates counterclockwise, drives reel to rotate counterclockwise, and reel rotates counterclockwise can The first drawstring is withdrawn, so the second sliding block can be made to be drawn close to reel on the second sliding rail, the second sliding block is drawn close to reel Two curved splints are made mutually to draw close by the second L shaped plate, two curved splints, which are mutually drawn close, trees ontology is fixed, such as This can prevent trees ontology from tilting.Manually shaking rocking handle clockwise with hand makes lead screw rotate, due to the spiral shell at left and right sides of lead screw Line direction is different, two nuts can so mutually drawn close through the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, two nuts are mutually drawn close and passed through First L shaped plate makes two push plates mutually draw close, two push plates mutually draw close can by soil be pushed into tree well in, so can to tree well into Row bankets, and after the completion of banketing, the artificial rocking handle that shakes counterclockwise makes lead screw rotate, and can so nut be made to reset, nut resets Push plate is set to reset by the first L shaped plate, it is artificial to stop shaking rocking handle after push plate resets.Then manually rotated clockwise with hand Turning handle can so make reel release drawstring, and then manually moving two curved splints with hand resets, when two curved splints After reset, manually stop operating turning handle, can so release the fixation to trees ontology, then manually moves forward the present invention Far from trees ontology, labour can be so reduced, to improve plantation efficiency.
Because further include have support plate, liquid reserve tank, water pump, outlet pipe, hose, the first hook, the second drawstring, the first link and Second hook, the top of right side first support right side are connected with support plate, and the right side top in wishbone is also connected with support plate, Support plate is arranged for tilting, is connected with liquid reserve tank between the top of two support plates, the bottom in liquid reserve tank is equipped with water pump, water pump On be connected with outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with hose, and the right side lower part in wishbone is connected with the first hook, soft The lower part of pipe right side is connected with the second drawstring, and the right end of the second drawstring is connected with the first link, the first link and the first hook Coordinate, the left side at the top of wishbone is connected with the second hook, and the second hook coordinates with the first link.First manually fallen into liquid reserve tank Enter water, after the completion of banketing, manually start water pump and the water in liquid reserve tank is drawn, is pushed into hose through outlet pipe after, And be sprayed on the tree well filled in, after being sprayed with suitable water in the tree well on the right side of the trees ontology, manually by the first link from It is removed on one hook, then hangs on the second hook, can so water to the tree well on the left of trees ontology, when having watered Cheng Hou manually switches off the pump, and can so improve the plantation efficiency of trees ontology.
Because further including thering is ratchet, strut, guide sleeve, T shapes guide rod, pawl and spring, the front of shaft to be connected with ratchet, turn Mounting plate leading flank on the right side of axis is connected with strut, and the front end of strut is connected with guide sleeve, T shape guide rods, T shape guide rods are equipped in guide sleeve Left end be connected with pawl, pawl coordinates with ratchet, and T shape guide rods are equipped with spring, and the right end of spring and the left side of guide sleeve connect It connects, the left end of spring and the right side of pawl connect.It is first artificial to pull T shape guide rods to make ratchet to the right when needing to rotate turning handle It moves right, spring compresses therewith, can so release the fixation of countershaft, subsequent manual rotation's turning handle, when needing countershaft It is artificial to unclamp T shape guide rods when being fixed, ratchet can be made to be caught in ratchet to the left under the effect of spring force, such energy Enough countershafts are fixed, and so as to prevent when banketing, the shaking of trees ontology causes trees ontology to tilt.
Because further including having third hook, third drawstring and the second link, third is connected on the right side of mounting plate leading flank Hook, the right sides of T shape guide rods are connected with third drawstring, and the right end of third drawstring is connected with the second link, the second link and the Three hook cooperations.When rotating turning handle, the second link can manually be hung on third hook, pawl can so be consolidated It is fixed, from without manually pawl is fixed with hand.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:Two curved splints of the present invention are mutually drawn close can be to tree Woody body is fixed, and can prevent trees ontology from tilting, and two push plates, which are mutually drawn close, to be pushed into soil in tree well, so It can banket, the water in liquid reserve tank be drawn in water pump, and is sprayed onto in tree well, pawl can be to ratchet to tree well It is fixed, prevents shaft from rotating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of ratchet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of third of the present invention hook.
The label of each parts is as follows in attached drawing:1, ground, 2, soil, 3, trees ontology, 4, wishbone, 5, opening, 6, the One holder, 7, idler wheel, 8, first bearing seat, 9, lead screw, 10, boundary block, 11, rocking handle, 12, nut, the 13, first sliding rail, 14, the One sliding block, the 141, first L shaped plate, 142, push plate, 15, mounting plate, 16, second bearing seat, 17, shaft, 18, turning handle, 19, coiling Wheel, the 20, second sliding rail, the 21, second sliding block, the 22, second L shaped plate, 23, curved splint, the 24, first drawstring, 25, support plate, 26, storage Liquid case, 27, water pump, 28, outlet pipe, 29, hose, the 30, first hook, the 31, second drawstring, the 32, first link, 33, second hangs Hook, 34, ratchet, 35, strut, 36, guide sleeve, 37, T shape guide rods, 38, pawl, 39, spring, 40, third hook, 41, third draws Rope, the 42, second link.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include wishbone 4, first support 6, idler wheel 7, First bearing seat 8, lead screw 9, boundary block 10, rocking handle 11, nut 12, the first sliding rail 13, the first sliding block 14, the first L shaped plate 141, Push plate 142, mounting plate 15, second bearing seat 16, shaft 17, turning handle 18, reel 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, The trailing flank of two L shaped plates 22, curved splint 23 and the first drawstring 24,4 bottom of wishbone is provided with opening 5,4 left side of wishbone and the right side The top of side is respectively connected with first support 6, and the bottom of first support 6 is equipped with idler wheel 7, the embedded peace in lower part of first support 6 Equipped with first bearing seat 8, lead screw 9 is connected between two first bearing seats 8, the middle part of lead screw 9 is connected with boundary block 10, boundary The lead screw 9 in 10 left side of block is along screw thread, and the lead screw 9 on 10 right side of boundary block is minus thread, and the left end of lead screw 9 is connected with rocking handle 11, The lead screw 9 of boundary block 10 left and right sides is equipped with nut 12, and the lower part of 4 left side of wishbone and right side is respectively connected with the first cunning Rail 13, the first sliding rail 13 are equipped with the first sliding block 14, and the bottom of the first sliding block 14 is connect with the top of nut 12, the bottom of nut 12 Portion is connected with the first L shaped plate 141, and the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side 141 is connected with push plate 142, the first L shaped plate of right side 141 Left side is also connected with push plate 142, and the lower part of 4 leading flank of wishbone is connected with mounting plate 15, the embedded peace in middle part of mounting plate 15 Equipped with second bearing seat 16, shaft 17 is connected in second bearing seat 16, the front end of shaft 17 is connected with turning handle 18, shaft 17 Rear portion is connected with reel 19, and 15 trailing flank of mounting plate of 17 left and right sides of shaft is respectively connected with the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding rail 20 are equipped with the second sliding block 21, and the trailing flank of the second sliding block 21 is connected with the second L shaped plate 22, the right side of the second L shaped plate of left side 22 Face is connected with curved splint 23, and the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side 22 is also connected with curved splint 23, two are wound on reel 19 The left end of a first drawstring 24, the first drawstring of left side 24 is connect with the right side of the second sliding block of left side 21, the first drawstring of right side 24 Right end connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side 21.
Embodiment 2
A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include wishbone 4, first support 6, idler wheel 7, First bearing seat 8, lead screw 9, boundary block 10, rocking handle 11, nut 12, the first sliding rail 13, the first sliding block 14, the first L shaped plate 141, Push plate 142, mounting plate 15, second bearing seat 16, shaft 17, turning handle 18, reel 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, The trailing flank of two L shaped plates 22, curved splint 23 and the first drawstring 24,4 bottom of wishbone is provided with opening 5,4 left side of wishbone and the right side The top of side is respectively connected with first support 6, and the bottom of first support 6 is equipped with idler wheel 7, the embedded peace in lower part of first support 6 Equipped with first bearing seat 8, lead screw 9 is connected between two first bearing seats 8, the middle part of lead screw 9 is connected with boundary block 10, boundary The lead screw 9 in 10 left side of block is along screw thread, and the lead screw 9 on 10 right side of boundary block is minus thread, and the left end of lead screw 9 is connected with rocking handle 11, The lead screw 9 of boundary block 10 left and right sides is equipped with nut 12, and the lower part of 4 left side of wishbone and right side is respectively connected with the first cunning Rail 13, the first sliding rail 13 are equipped with the first sliding block 14, and the bottom of the first sliding block 14 is connect with the top of nut 12, the bottom of nut 12 Portion is connected with the first L shaped plate 141, and the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side 141 is connected with push plate 142, the first L shaped plate of right side 141 Left side is also connected with push plate 142, and the lower part of 4 leading flank of wishbone is connected with mounting plate 15, the embedded peace in middle part of mounting plate 15 Equipped with second bearing seat 16, shaft 17 is connected in second bearing seat 16, the front end of shaft 17 is connected with turning handle 18, shaft 17 Rear portion is connected with reel 19, and 15 trailing flank of mounting plate of 17 left and right sides of shaft is respectively connected with the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding rail 20 are equipped with the second sliding block 21, and the trailing flank of the second sliding block 21 is connected with the second L shaped plate 22, the right side of the second L shaped plate of left side 22 Face is connected with curved splint 23, and the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side 22 is also connected with curved splint 23, two are wound on reel 19 The left end of a first drawstring 24, the first drawstring of left side 24 is connect with the right side of the second sliding block of left side 21, the first drawstring of right side 24 Right end connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side 21.
Further include have support plate 25, liquid reserve tank 26, water pump 27, outlet pipe 28, hose 29, first link up with the 30, second drawstring 31, First link 32 and second hook 33, the top of 6 right side of right side first support is connected with support plate 25, the right side in wishbone 4 Top is also connected with support plate 25, and support plate 25 is arranged for tilting, and liquid reserve tank 26, liquid storage are connected between the top of two support plates 25 Bottom in case 26 is equipped with water pump 27, and outlet pipe 28 is connected on water pump 27, and the other end of outlet pipe 28 is connected with hose 29, Right side lower part in wishbone 4 is connected with the first hook 30, and the lower part of 29 right side of hose is connected with the second drawstring 31, and second The right end of drawstring 31 is connected with the first link 32,30 cooperation of the first link 32 and first hook, the left side connection at 4 top of wishbone There are the second hook 33, the second hook 33 and the first link 32 to coordinate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include wishbone 4, first support 6, idler wheel 7, First bearing seat 8, lead screw 9, boundary block 10, rocking handle 11, nut 12, the first sliding rail 13, the first sliding block 14, the first L shaped plate 141, Push plate 142, mounting plate 15, second bearing seat 16, shaft 17, turning handle 18, reel 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, The trailing flank of two L shaped plates 22, curved splint 23 and the first drawstring 24,4 bottom of wishbone is provided with opening 5,4 left side of wishbone and the right side The top of side is respectively connected with first support 6, and the bottom of first support 6 is equipped with idler wheel 7, the embedded peace in lower part of first support 6 Equipped with first bearing seat 8, lead screw 9 is connected between two first bearing seats 8, the middle part of lead screw 9 is connected with boundary block 10, boundary The lead screw 9 in 10 left side of block is along screw thread, and the lead screw 9 on 10 right side of boundary block is minus thread, and the left end of lead screw 9 is connected with rocking handle 11, The lead screw 9 of boundary block 10 left and right sides is equipped with nut 12, and the lower part of 4 left side of wishbone and right side is respectively connected with the first cunning Rail 13, the first sliding rail 13 are equipped with the first sliding block 14, and the bottom of the first sliding block 14 is connect with the top of nut 12, the bottom of nut 12 Portion is connected with the first L shaped plate 141, and the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side 141 is connected with push plate 142, the first L shaped plate of right side 141 Left side is also connected with push plate 142, and the lower part of 4 leading flank of wishbone is connected with mounting plate 15, the embedded peace in middle part of mounting plate 15 Equipped with second bearing seat 16, shaft 17 is connected in second bearing seat 16, the front end of shaft 17 is connected with turning handle 18, shaft 17 Rear portion is connected with reel 19, and 15 trailing flank of mounting plate of 17 left and right sides of shaft is respectively connected with the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding rail 20 are equipped with the second sliding block 21, and the trailing flank of the second sliding block 21 is connected with the second L shaped plate 22, the right side of the second L shaped plate of left side 22 Face is connected with curved splint 23, and the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side 22 is also connected with curved splint 23, two are wound on reel 19 The left end of a first drawstring 24, the first drawstring of left side 24 is connect with the right side of the second sliding block of left side 21, the first drawstring of right side 24 Right end connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side 21.
Further include have support plate 25, liquid reserve tank 26, water pump 27, outlet pipe 28, hose 29, first link up with the 30, second drawstring 31, First link 32 and second hook 33, the top of 6 right side of right side first support is connected with support plate 25, the right side in wishbone 4 Top is also connected with support plate 25, and support plate 25 is arranged for tilting, and liquid reserve tank 26, liquid storage are connected between the top of two support plates 25 Bottom in case 26 is equipped with water pump 27, and outlet pipe 28 is connected on water pump 27, and the other end of outlet pipe 28 is connected with hose 29, Right side lower part in wishbone 4 is connected with the first hook 30, and the lower part of 29 right side of hose is connected with the second drawstring 31, and second The right end of drawstring 31 is connected with the first link 32,30 cooperation of the first link 32 and first hook, the left side connection at 4 top of wishbone There are the second hook 33, the second hook 33 and the first link 32 to coordinate.
Further include having ratchet 34, strut 35, guide sleeve 36, T shapes guide rod 37, pawl 38 and spring 39, the front of shaft 17 connects It is connected to ratchet 34,15 leading flank of mounting plate on 17 right side of shaft is connected with strut 35, and the front end of strut 35 is connected with guide sleeve 36, leads T shapes guide rod 37 is equipped in set 36, the left end of T shapes guide rod 37 is connected with pawl 38, and pawl 38 coordinates with ratchet 34, T shapes guide rod 37 It is equipped with spring 39, the right end of spring 39 is connect with the left side of guide sleeve 36, and the left end of spring 39 connects with the right side of pawl 38 It connects.
Embodiment 4
A kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include wishbone 4, first support 6, idler wheel 7, First bearing seat 8, lead screw 9, boundary block 10, rocking handle 11, nut 12, the first sliding rail 13, the first sliding block 14, the first L shaped plate 141, Push plate 142, mounting plate 15, second bearing seat 16, shaft 17, turning handle 18, reel 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, The trailing flank of two L shaped plates 22, curved splint 23 and the first drawstring 24,4 bottom of wishbone is provided with opening 5,4 left side of wishbone and the right side The top of side is respectively connected with first support 6, and the bottom of first support 6 is equipped with idler wheel 7, the embedded peace in lower part of first support 6 Equipped with first bearing seat 8, lead screw 9 is connected between two first bearing seats 8, the middle part of lead screw 9 is connected with boundary block 10, boundary The lead screw 9 in 10 left side of block is along screw thread, and the lead screw 9 on 10 right side of boundary block is minus thread, and the left end of lead screw 9 is connected with rocking handle 11, The lead screw 9 of boundary block 10 left and right sides is equipped with nut 12, and the lower part of 4 left side of wishbone and right side is respectively connected with the first cunning Rail 13, the first sliding rail 13 are equipped with the first sliding block 14, and the bottom of the first sliding block 14 is connect with the top of nut 12, the bottom of nut 12 Portion is connected with the first L shaped plate 141, and the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side 141 is connected with push plate 142, the first L shaped plate of right side 141 Left side is also connected with push plate 142, and the lower part of 4 leading flank of wishbone is connected with mounting plate 15, the embedded peace in middle part of mounting plate 15 Equipped with second bearing seat 16, shaft 17 is connected in second bearing seat 16, the front end of shaft 17 is connected with turning handle 18, shaft 17 Rear portion is connected with reel 19, and 15 trailing flank of mounting plate of 17 left and right sides of shaft is respectively connected with the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding rail 20 are equipped with the second sliding block 21, and the trailing flank of the second sliding block 21 is connected with the second L shaped plate 22, the right side of the second L shaped plate of left side 22 Face is connected with curved splint 23, and the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side 22 is also connected with curved splint 23, two are wound on reel 19 The left end of a first drawstring 24, the first drawstring of left side 24 is connect with the right side of the second sliding block of left side 21, the first drawstring of right side 24 Right end connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side 21.
Further include have support plate 25, liquid reserve tank 26, water pump 27, outlet pipe 28, hose 29, first link up with the 30, second drawstring 31, First link 32 and second hook 33, the top of 6 right side of right side first support is connected with support plate 25, the right side in wishbone 4 Top is also connected with support plate 25, and support plate 25 is arranged for tilting, and liquid reserve tank 26, liquid storage are connected between the top of two support plates 25 Bottom in case 26 is equipped with water pump 27, and outlet pipe 28 is connected on water pump 27, and the other end of outlet pipe 28 is connected with hose 29, Right side lower part in wishbone 4 is connected with the first hook 30, and the lower part of 29 right side of hose is connected with the second drawstring 31, and second The right end of drawstring 31 is connected with the first link 32,30 cooperation of the first link 32 and first hook, the left side connection at 4 top of wishbone There are the second hook 33, the second hook 33 and the first link 32 to coordinate.
Further include having ratchet 34, strut 35, guide sleeve 36, T shapes guide rod 37, pawl 38 and spring 39, the front of shaft 17 connects It is connected to ratchet 34,15 leading flank of mounting plate on 17 right side of shaft is connected with strut 35, and the front end of strut 35 is connected with guide sleeve 36, leads T shapes guide rod 37 is equipped in set 36, the left end of T shapes guide rod 37 is connected with pawl 38, and pawl 38 coordinates with ratchet 34, T shapes guide rod 37 It is equipped with spring 39, the right end of spring 39 is connect with the left side of guide sleeve 36, and the left end of spring 39 connects with the right side of pawl 38 It connects.
Further include having third hook 40, third drawstring 41 and the second link 42, is connected on the right side of 15 leading flank of mounting plate The right side of third hook 40, T shapes guide rod 37 is connected with third drawstring 41, and the right end of third drawstring 41 is connected with the second link 42, the second link 42 coordinates with third hook 40.
When needing to plant trees, first manually trees ontology 3 is placed into the tree well dug, it then manually will be of the invention It is moved on the ground 1 of 3 front side of trees ontology, then manually moving backward the present invention makes trees ontology 3 be located at two arcs folders It is artificial to stop the mobile present invention when trees ontology 3 is located between two curved splints 23 between plate 23, then manually use hand Turning handle 18 is rotated counterclockwise, shaft 17 is made to rotate counterclockwise, shaft 17, which rotates counterclockwise, drives reel 19 to rotate counterclockwise, around Line wheel 19, which rotates counterclockwise, can withdraw the first drawstring 24, can so make the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20 to reel 19 draw close, and the second sliding block 21 is drawn close to reel 19 makes two 23 phases of curved splint draw close by the second L shaped plate 22, two arcs 23 phase of clamping plate, which is drawn close, trees ontology 3 is fixed, and can so prevent trees ontology 3 from tilting.It is manually clockwise with hand Shaking rocking handle 11 makes lead screw 9 rotate, and since the hand of spiral of 9 left and right sides of lead screw is different, two nuts 12 can so passed through First sliding block 14 is mutually drawn close on the first sliding rail 13, and two 12 phases of nut are drawn close makes two push plates 142 by the first L shaped plate 141 It mutually draws close, two 142 phases of push plate, which are drawn close, to be pushed into soil 2 in tree well, can so be banketed to tree well, when having banketed Cheng Hou, the artificial rocking handle 11 that shakes counterclockwise make lead screw 9 rotate, nut 12 can so resetted, and nut 12, which resets, passes through the first L Shape plate 141 makes push plate 142 reset, artificial to stop shaking rocking handle 11 after push plate 142 resets.Then manually turned clockwise with hand Turn handle 18 can so make reel 19 release drawstring, and then manually moving two curved splints 23 with hand resets, when two After curved splint 23 resets, manually stop operating turning handle 18, can so release the fixation to trees ontology 3, then manually will The present invention is moved forward away from trees ontology 3, can so reduce labour, to improve plantation efficiency.
Because further including thering is support plate 25, liquid reserve tank 26, water pump 27, outlet pipe 28, the hook of hose 29, first 30, second to draw It restricts the 31, first link 32 and second hook 33, the top of 6 right side of right side first support is connected with support plate 25, in wishbone 4 Right side top is also connected with support plate 25, and support plate 25 is arranged for tilting, and liquid reserve tank is connected between the top of two support plates 25 26, the bottom in liquid reserve tank 26 is equipped with water pump 27, outlet pipe 28 is connected on water pump 27, the other end of outlet pipe 28 is connected with Hose 29, the right side lower part in wishbone 4 are connected with the first hook 30, and the lower part of 29 right side of hose is connected with the second drawstring 31, the right end of the second drawstring 31 is connected with the first link 32,30 cooperation of the first link 32 and first hook, the left side at 4 top of wishbone Side is connected with the second hook 33, and the second hook 33 and the first link 32 coordinate.Water manually first is poured into liquid reserve tank 26, when banketing After the completion, it manually starts water pump 27 to draw the water in liquid reserve tank 26, be pushed into hose 29 through outlet pipe 28 after, and spray It is sprinkled upon on the tree well filled in, after being sprayed with suitable water in the tree well on 3 right side of trees ontology, manually by the first link 32 from first It removes, is then hung on the second hook 33 on hook 30, can so be watered to the tree well in the left side of trees ontology 3, when pouring After the completion of water, 27 are manually switched off the pump, can so improve the plantation efficiency of trees ontology 3.
Because further including having ratchet 34, strut 35, guide sleeve 36, T shapes guide rod 37, pawl 38 and spring 39, before shaft 17 Portion is connected with ratchet 34, and 15 leading flank of mounting plate on 17 right side of shaft is connected with strut 35, and the front end of strut 35 is connected with guide sleeve 36, guide sleeve 36 is interior to be equipped with T shapes guide rod 37, and the left end of T shapes guide rod 37 is connected with pawl 38, and pawl 38 coordinates with ratchet 34, and T shapes are led Bar 37 is equipped with spring 39, and the right end of spring 39 is connect with the left side of guide sleeve 36, the right side of the left end and pawl 38 of spring 39 Face connects.When needing to rotate turning handle 18, first artificial to pull T shapes guide rod 37 that ratchet 34 is made to move right to the right, spring 39 is therewith Compression, can so release the fixation of countershaft 17, subsequent manual rotation's turning handle 18, when needing countershaft 17 to be fixed, It is artificial to unclamp T shapes guide rod 37, ratchet 34 can be made to be caught in the left in ratchet 34 under the action of 39 elastic force of spring, it so can be right Shaft 17 is fixed, and so as to prevent when banketing, the shaking of trees ontology 3 causes trees ontology 3 to tilt.
Because further including having third hook 40, third drawstring 41 and the second link 42, connect on the right side of 15 leading flank of mounting plate The right side for being connected to third hook 40, T shapes guide rod 37 is connected with third drawstring 41, and the right end of third drawstring 41 is connected with the second extension Ring 42, the second link 42 and 40 cooperation of third hook.When rotating turning handle 18, the second link 42 can manually be hung over to third extension On hook 40, pawl 38 can be so fixed, from without manually pawl 38 is fixed with hand.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment, which is characterized in that include wishbone, first support, idler wheel, One bearing block, lead screw, boundary block, rocking handle, nut, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first L shaped plate, push plate, mounting plate, the second axis Bearing, shaft, turning handle, reel, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second L shaped plate, curved splint and the first drawstring, wishbone bottom The trailing flank in portion is provided with opening, and the top of wishbone left side and right side is respectively connected with first support, and the bottom of first support is set There are idler wheel, the lower part installation by adhering of first support to have first bearing seat, lead screw, lead screw are connected between two first bearing seats Middle part be connected with boundary block, the lead screw on the left of block of demarcating is along screw thread, and the lead screw on the right side of block of demarcating is minus thread, a left side for lead screw End is connected with rocking handle, and the lead screw at left and right sides of block of demarcating is equipped with nut, and the lower part of wishbone left side and right side is respectively connected with First sliding rail, the first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block, and the bottom of the first sliding block and the top of nut connect, the bottom connection of nut There are the first L shaped plate, the right side of the first L shaped plate of left side to be connected with push plate, the left side of the first L shaped plate of right side, which is also connected with, to push away The lower part of plate, wishbone leading flank is connected with mounting plate, and the middle part installation by adhering of mounting plate has second bearing seat, second bearing It is connected with shaft on seat, the front end of shaft is connected with turning handle, and the rear portion of shaft is connected with reel, the installation at left and right sides of shaft Plate trailing flank is respectively connected with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block, and the trailing flank of the second sliding block is connected with the second L-shaped The right side of plate, the second L shaped plate of left side is connected with curved splint, and the left side of the second L shaped plate of right side is also connected with curved splint, Around there are two the left ends of the first drawstring, the first drawstring of left side to be connect with the right side of the second sliding block of left side on reel, right side The right end of one drawstring is connect with the left side of the second sliding block of right side.
2. a kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having branch Plate, liquid reserve tank, water pump, outlet pipe, hose, the first hook, the second drawstring, the first link and the second hook, right side first support The top of right side is connected with support plate, and the right side top in wishbone is also connected with support plate, and support plate is arranged for tilting, two Liquid reserve tank is connected between the top of support plate, the bottom in liquid reserve tank is equipped with water pump, and outlet pipe, outlet pipe are connected on water pump The other end be connected with hose, the right side lower part in wishbone is connected with the first hook, and the lower part of hose right side is connected with The right end of two drawstrings, the second drawstring is connected with the first link, and the first link and the first hook coordinate, and the left side at the top of wishbone connects It is connected to the second hook, the second hook coordinates with the first link.
3. a kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having spine Wheel, strut, guide sleeve, T shapes guide rod, pawl and spring, the front of shaft are connected with ratchet, and the mounting plate leading flank on the right side of shaft connects It is connected to strut, the front end of strut is connected with guide sleeve, is equipped with T shape guide rods in guide sleeve, the left end of T shape guide rods is connected with pawl, pawl Coordinate with ratchet, T shape guide rods are equipped with spring, and the left side of the right end of spring and guide sleeve connects, the left end of spring and pawl Right side connects.
4. a kind of afforestation planting tree ancillary equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having Three hooks, third drawstring and the second link are connected with third hook on the right side of mounting plate leading flank, and the right side of T shape guide rods connects It is connected to third drawstring, the right end of third drawstring is connected with the second link, and the second link coordinates with third hook.
CN201810612708.0A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Afforestation plants auxiliary assembly with trees Active CN108782118B (en)

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CN109644619A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-19 杨赵凌 A kind of fruit tree sapling plantation filling device with coating function
CN110521363A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 张兆玉 A kind of hops seedling covering device
CN112868311A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 凌代洲 Tree planting is with tree hole device of filling soil
CN113228883A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-10 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil
CN113455329A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-10-01 河南省德夏园林绿化工程有限公司 Afforestation device

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CN207029252U (en) * 2017-06-25 2018-02-23 花王生态工程股份有限公司 A kind of transport vehicle for seedlings
CN107996345A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-08 许传金 A kind of gardens plantation nursery stock auxiliary fixed equipment

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CN205727379U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-30 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 A kind of towed planting machine
CN106258797A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 杨建锋 A kind of afforestation device resistant to lodging
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CN113228883A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-10 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil
CN113455329A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-10-01 河南省德夏园林绿化工程有限公司 Afforestation device

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