CN207135711U - A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207135711U
CN207135711U CN201721083092.XU CN201721083092U CN207135711U CN 207135711 U CN207135711 U CN 207135711U CN 201721083092 U CN201721083092 U CN 201721083092U CN 207135711 U CN207135711 U CN 207135711U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coaming plate
anchor ear
support bar
tree grafting
grafting growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721083092.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭涛
王江江
许乐
李紫旭
章文彬
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201721083092.XU priority Critical patent/CN207135711U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207135711U publication Critical patent/CN207135711U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss are the utility model is related to, it includes support bar, coaming plate and anchor ear.It is characterized in that support bar top is provided with notch, it can be spliced with anchor ear, coaming plate fixture is provided with the middle part of support bar, for fixing coaming plate, bottom is provided with bearing diagonal hole, the stabilization of support bar can be increased, coaming plate uses the glassware with rigidity and transparency, makes device more attractive in appearance, and anchor ear is designed using ectonexine, it can be adjusted at any time according to the growth demand of trees, more conform to the growth demand of trees.Multi-functional tree grafting growth support device structure of the present utility model is simple, and support effect is good, while can meeting to obtain support effect by the design of coaming plate, has notable beneficial effect to the cold-proof heat insulation of trunk.

Description

A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss
Technical field
The utility model belongs to park maintenance technical field, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss.
Background technology
To improve the survival rate that trees are transplanted in urban landscaping, arbor of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground newly transplanted more than 5 centimetres, height Shrub more than 2 meters, support should be fixed after plant, cause to tilt lodging to prevent strong wind or human factor, cause to survive Rate reduces.
The support frame selection that people generally use at present is generally China fir post or bamboo bar, makes triangular support bracket or four posts more Support frame, pin is fixed on trunk by the mode such as bundling, winding using straw rope or iron wire, utilizes pin spanning tree Wood.The conventional method has the disadvantage that:
First, need straw rope or iron wire being wrapped on trees, need iron nail to position if necessary, the work to workmen Intensity is larger, while also trees have also been damaged, and to ensure public space safety, should avoid using iron wire in urban green space Or definitely fixed new wood of planting trees;2nd, due to raising of the people to green coverage standard, the trees quantity newly transplanted is more and more, Loss to pin also accordingly improves, therefore the destruction to ecological environment is very serious;3rd, because pin is not by processing Reason, its unstable chemcial property, in lower easily corrosion of exposing to the weather for a long time, the wasting of resources is caused, while influence the appearance of the city, landscape It is ineffective.
The trees newly transplanted swathe trunk with plastic cloth after fixation, in cold season to temporary needs, trunk Bao Yan, Straw rope is wrapped with again and carries out antifreeze freeze prevention measure, and cool region also needs to carry out rhizome ridging or sprays antifreezing agent.For minority The rare seeds of cold-resistant do not weaken wind speed, it is necessary to which direction of being in the wind sets up air partition, ensure the safe overwintering of trees.This measure adds The workload of park maintenance worker, work is set to become cumbersome and complicated.It is therefore desirable to invent one kind to have multi-functional trees Support frame, support and cold-proof windbreak function can be played in a period of time after tree grafting growth, and be easily installed dismounting.
Utility model content
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth Support meanss.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss, including the anchor ear of coaming plate, support bar and connection support bar and trunk, its It is characterised by:Coaming plate is glassware, has certain transparency and rigidity, and the coaming plate passes through the coaming plate fixture on support bar Coaming plate is fixed on support bar, the support bar epimere fluting, middle part is provided with coaming plate fixture, and hypomere is provided with bearing diagonal hole. The support bar is connected by the notch on its top with anchor ear, and the anchor ear is bilayer, and outer layer anchor ear is rectangular elements, and inside is opened There is screwed hole, overlapped with support bar, the internal layer anchor ear is made up of straight screw rod and curved plate, and the straight screw rod passes through surface Screw thread is mutually twisted with the screw thread inside outer layer anchor ear, fixed trunk.
Further, coaming plate fixture is provided with the support bar, by coaming plate fixture accessory and bolt, by coaming plate Coaming plate is fixed on support bar by upper reserved bolt mouth, by the setting of fixture accessory nut can be avoided direct with coaming plate It contact, on the one hand can make to act on the pretightning force increase on bolt, the active area of bolt and coaming plate can also be increased in addition, Make coaming plate installation more firm.
Further, it is complete for convenience of park maintenance worker's operation, the coaming plate fixture connected only by four angles of coaming plate Into and rest on support bar, the installation of coaming plate and dismounting is operated independently of support frame firm while.
Further, the supporting bar top is provided with two notches with certain angle, and angle is according to the side number of rectangle Determine, notch uses the connected mode of Tenon, outer layer anchor ear is staggeredly put into notch, width of rebate meets to consolidate outer layer anchor ear In being scheduled on.Symmetry is welded with several coaming plate fixtures on support bar, and a supported hole is tiltedly opened in bottom, for some Under special topography condition, when firm effect can not be played by only relying on support bar, the branch of supported hole oblique cutting one or rod member can be passed through Strengthen the fixation of support bar.
Further, the anchor ear is double-decker, and outer layer overlaps with support bar, internal layer fixation trunk, between ectonexine Connected by straight screw rod, can be very good to adjust with the growth of trees, the thicker of trunk by the separated design of ectonexine The radius of internal layer anchor ear, the development of trees is not influenceed.Also brace can be installed additional by bolt between two straight-bars of outer layer anchor ear simultaneously, Strengthen anchor ear stability.
Further, by being made up of straight screw rod and curved plate, straight screw rod passes through the internal layer anchor ear with curved plate Straight screw foot is flexibly connected, it is ensured that when straight screw rod rotates, curved plate can keep constant with the angle of trunk.Directly Screw rod is high tensile steel tube, and by way of straight screw rod rotary extension, adjustment curved plate leaves the locus size of trunk for, When fixing at tree grafting growth initial stage, after the bolt that screws up with a wrench, trunk and anchor ear are clamped condition, park maintenance after a period of time Worker according to the growing state swivel bolt of trees, can increase the radius of internal layer anchor ear, make trunk development growth unaffected.
Further, the curved plate outer ring is rigidity, is unlikely to deform, inner ring is provided with flexible buffer area, can use The soft class article such as sponge, foam or rubber, avoid anchor ear from tying tight trunk, solve the problems, such as that trunk surface is rough, be not easy Bark is damaged, so as to be effectively guaranteed trunk growth.On the other hand, coarse trunk does not contact directly with curved plate, The frictional force between anchor ear and trunk can be increased, make trunk more firm.
Further, for meet different tree species grow demand with attractive in appearance, the support bar may be alternatively provided as 3,5 and with On, the shape of corresponding rectangle anchor ear side number and coaming plate should make a change.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model support bar can replace traditional cedar bar or bamboo bar, can also be played while support windproof cold-proof Effect, can recycle, alleviate the destruction of ecological environment, by the design of ectonexine anchor ear, also be suitable for arboreal growth Shi Butong diameter.Simultaneously because of its unified specification and succinct outward appearance, also there is effect attractive in appearance when being used in city.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built stereogram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of anchor ear.
Fig. 3 is integrally-built front view.
Fig. 4 is the fluting schematic diagram of support bar top.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of coaming plate fixture and fixture accessory.
In figure, 1- internal layer anchor ears, 2- outer layer anchor ears, 3- support bars, 4- coaming plates, 5- coaming plate fixtures, 6- bearing diagonals hole, The straight screw rods of 11-, the straight screw foots of 12-, 13- curved plates, 14- flexible buffers area, 21- brace screws, 22- braces, 23- are oblique Bar bolt, 31- support bar notches, 32- coaming plate fixtures, 51- coaming plate fixture accessories, 52- coaming plate bolts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to the technical solution of the utility model.
A kind of embodiment of the multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss of the utility model is shown referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, including Support bar 3, coaming plate 4 and anchor ear.
As shown in Fig. 2 internal layer anchor ear 1 and trunk peripheral ring be around setting, and pass through flexible buffer area 14 and curved plate 13 Contact, curved plate 13 are provided with straight screw foot 12, and the base can eliminate the angle change come by the straight rotating band of screw rod 11. Internal layer anchor ear 1 is screwed by the screw thread on straight screw rod and the screw thread on outer layer anchor ear 2, so as to by trunk bend caused by stress lead to Outer layer anchor ear 2 is crossed to pass on support bar 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 when trees cause trunk thicker because of growth, flexible buffer area 14 can not meet the expansion of trunk, Now straight screw rod can be rotated with spanner, outside anchor ear is fixed in the presence of support bar, drives curved plate 13 to be moved out It is dynamic, increase the radius of internal layer anchor ear, growing space is reserved to trunk.
As shown in Figure 2,4, outer layer anchor ear 2 is made up of 4 straight-bars, and the connected mode of straight-bar and support bar 3 takes Tenon Connected mode, be combined by itself concavo-convex position, support bar 3 tightly fastens with outer layer hooping structure, prevent its from level It is mobile, improve the intensity of support bar 3.Simultaneously can also be by increasing the rod member of brace 22, with spanner by brace bolt between straight-bar After 23 tighten, pass through triangle stability principle, the stabilized soil pavement of raising outer layer anchor ear 2.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, support bar 3 is provided with some coaming plate fixtures 5, can be by coaming plate 4 in fixed coaming plate 4 Reserved bolt hole, coaming plate 4 is clipped in the middle with coaming plate bolt 52 by coaming plate fixture accessory 51, tightened with coaming plate bolt 52 Afterwards, coaming plate minimum degree is destroyed by bolt stress, while can also be stably fixed on support bar 3.When because of garden The arrangement of woods maintenance work need to only back out several coaming plate bolts thereon, you can easily by coaming plate, it is necessary to when removing certain piece coaming plate 4 remove.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the afterbody of support bar 3 is provided with bearing diagonal hole 6, can be fixed by oblique cutting branch or rigid bar Support bar, increase the stability of support bar.
The advantages of the utility model and technique effect include:
The utility model is linked together anchor ear and coaming plate by support bar, and anchor ear can be carried effectively by the design of bilayer The growing space of high trees, trunk is fettered caused by breaking away from traditional straw rope iron wire binding, influence the development of trunk.
The coaming plate that the utility model uses has certain transparent effect, attractive in appearance while, can reduce trees because trembling with fear The frostbite that air-cooled air etc. is brought, trunk can be effectively protected in cold season, improve trees survival rate.
When it is implemented, support bar of the present utility model is not only limited to 4, can accordingly be increased or decreased, but Corresponding adjustment need to be made to anchor ear.
It should be noted last that it the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned excellent Embodiment is selected to be not construed as that limitation of the present utility model, the scope of protection of the utility model should be limited with claim Scope be defined.For those skilled in the art, do not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, Some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss, including the anchor ear of coaming plate, support bar and connection support bar and trunk, it is special Sign is:Coaming plate is a kind of glassware, has certain transparency and rigidity, and the coaming plate is fixed by the coaming plate on support bar Coaming plate is fixed on support bar by part, and the support bar epimere fluting, middle part is provided with coaming plate fixture, and bottom is provided with bearing diagonal Hole, the anchor ear are bilayer, and outer layer anchor ear is rectangular elements, and inside is provided with screwed hole, are overlapped with support bar, internal layer anchor ear is by straight Screw rod and curved plate are formed, and the straight screw rod is mutually twisted by the screw thread on surface with the screw thread inside outer layer anchor ear, fixed Trunk.
2. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coaming plate is consolidated by coaming plate Determine part and fixture accessory is fixed on support bar, the coaming plate fixture is symmetrical arranged on coaming plate.
3. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting bar top is provided with Anchor ear is fixed on interior by two notches with certain angle, width of rebate satisfaction.
4. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal layer anchor ear is by straight spiral shell Bar and curved plate composition, the length of regulation internal layer anchor ear can be rotated by straight screw rod, change the tightness of anchor ear and trunk.
5. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The coaming plate is in cold snap With windproof cold-proof, water lock insulation function, and can remove at any time.
6. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The support bar is desirable 3 More than and, corresponding rectangle anchor ear side number makes corresponding change to coaming plate.
7. multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The curved plate inner ring is set Flexible buffering area.
CN201721083092.XU 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss Expired - Fee Related CN207135711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083092.XU CN207135711U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083092.XU CN207135711U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207135711U true CN207135711U (en) 2018-03-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107343461A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-14 安徽理工大学 A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss
CN111802154A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 南京林业大学 Novel method for artificially inducing aquilaria sinensis trees to produce fragrance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107343461A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-14 安徽理工大学 A kind of multi-functional tree grafting growth support meanss
CN111802154A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 南京林业大学 Novel method for artificially inducing aquilaria sinensis trees to produce fragrance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180327

Termination date: 20180828

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee