CN104412745B - Groundnut planter - Google Patents

Groundnut planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104412745B
CN104412745B CN201310382916.3A CN201310382916A CN104412745B CN 104412745 B CN104412745 B CN 104412745B CN 201310382916 A CN201310382916 A CN 201310382916A CN 104412745 B CN104412745 B CN 104412745B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seed
double
box
ridging
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310382916.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104412745A (en
Inventor
黄忠兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310382916.3A priority Critical patent/CN104412745B/en
Publication of CN104412745A publication Critical patent/CN104412745A/en
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Publication of CN104412745B publication Critical patent/CN104412745B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of groundnut planter, seeder for peanut cultivation use is the type rack of a parallel expansion, frame front end is provided with towing bracket, it is arranged above fertilizing box and Seeding box, lower front end has the ridging double-mouldboard plough of adjustable up-down, there is the shaping double-mouldboard plough that liftable regulates rear end, applicator boot it is provided with below fertilizing box, feed mechanism for seed is had below Seeding box, with feed mechanism for seed with the use of seed opener be positioned at Seeding box front lower place, in frame front lower place equipped with the press wheel coordinating ridging double-mouldboard plough to use, have below Hou Ce coordinate shaping ridging and sowing use ward off soil plate.The present invention can be automatically obtained field shaping, apply fertilizer, sow and a series of peanut seedings such as smooth operation by the traction of dynamic power machine, can be sowed 8~10 mu of ground per hour, and speed is fast, effective.

Description

Groundnut planter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seeder that a kind of rural area uses, a kind of groundnut planter.
Background technology
In rural area plant field, peanut seeding is the most troublesome operation of one, traditional method Be by artificial ferrum milling ridging smooth after, then along field artificial seeding, in recent years along with agricultural machine The development of tool, market is occurred in that the groundnut planter used by tractor with small four wheels traction, Though can carry out simultaneously ridging, smooth, apply fertilizer and sow, but mostly be small-sized Simple mechanical, once Can only realize single ridge and the sowing of duplicate rows, counterbalance effect is poor, also cannot be really achieved preferable state, There is speed and slowly and regulate the problems such as the most nimble, it is impossible to adapt to present large area and large-scale production is sent out The situation demands of exhibition.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the many-sided not enough of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of peanut seeding Machine, can shaping two ridge planting four row, production efficiency is high, effective.
The present invention includes the frame of seeder, and the technical scheme used is: for peanut cultivation The seeder used is the type rack of a parallel expansion, is provided with traction in frame front end Frame, is arranged above fertilizing box and Seeding box, and lower front end has the ridging double-mouldboard plough of adjustable up-down, There is the shaping double-mouldboard plough that liftable regulates rear end, and is provided with applicator boot below fertilizing box, sowing Have feed mechanism for seed below case, with feed mechanism for seed with the use of seed opener be positioned at Seeding box front lower place, In frame front lower place equipped with the press wheel coordinating ridging double-mouldboard plough to use, below rear side, there is cooperation shaping What ridging and sowing used wards off soil plate.
In technique scheme: the towing bracket set by frame front end is three, in employing once Two triangle disposition distributions are connected in frame.
Fertilizing box is an entirety, below two arranged side by side of applicator boot, executes for two of fertilizing box Fertile pipe lays respectively at the centre of applicator boot.
Seeding box in frame is two sets, and often set Seeding box is respectively provided with two feed mechanism for seeds, each seeding Device is respectively furnished with a seed opener, and feed mechanism for seed is positioned at the centre of seed opener.
Before and after frame, ridging double-mouldboard plough and the shaping double-mouldboard plough of lower section are respectively arranged with three, point left and right and in Between each opposed, side-by-side be arranged in frame.
Fertilizers and the soil plate of warding off after planting used are two, with two press wheels formed longitudinally the most right Answer mode to arrange, ward off soil plate for two and be respectively arranged with an adjusting rod.
The present invention pass through technique scheme, compared with prior art products, have following significantly Good effect:
One is the towing bracket being distributed by isosceles triangle in traction, when being connected with dynamic power machine, Frame entirety can be played highly stable balanced action by the towing bracket of its three-legged structure, thus may be used Allow frame running not have rugged phenomenon of jolting, make the field of institute's shaping to reach Flat, straight effect, time mobile, can pass through triangular supports structure, allow integral hanging at dynamic power machine Upper unsettled movement;
Two is to have employed three ridging double-mouldboard ploughs that parallel side-by-side arranges and shaping double-mouldboard plough and two execute Fertilizer box and Seeding box are supporting, can the most smooth two fields, and complete to execute on two fields simultaneously Fertilizer and sowing, reached fireballing effect;
Three be set ridging double-mouldboard plough and shaping double-mouldboard plough and rear side ward off the soil equal liftable of plate Regulation, thus can meet different field and soil property and the requirement of sowing needs, and operation regulation is nimble, Reach flexible use requirement;
Four is generally one parallel tower structure of frame, can facilitate People's Bank of China and dress above frame Material and various operation, and the more favourable overall stable serviceability of parallel frame structure.
The equipment thus constituted is overall, has operation balance, production efficiency height and sows effective Distinguishing feature, through making prototype test, can sow 8~10 mu per hour, and sowing effect is marked very much Standard, is suitable for, at sandy soil, loess and various clay operating above ground, to fully meet present rural area big The needs of area implantation in large scale production development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, towing bracket, 3, fertilizing box, 4, Seeding box, 5, feed mechanism for seed, 6, applicator boot, 7, seed opener, 8, ridging double-mouldboard plough, 9, shaping double-mouldboard plough, 10, Press wheel, 11, ward off soil plate, 12, adjusting rod, 13, fertilising pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2 embodiment: the seeder used for peanut cultivation is a parallel exhibition The type rack 1 opened, is provided with towing bracket in frame 1 front end, is arranged above fertilizing box 3 With Seeding box 4, lower front end has the ridging double-mouldboard plough 8 of adjustable up-down, and rear end has liftable to regulate Shaping double-mouldboard plough 9, be provided with applicator boot 6 below fertilizing box 3, below Seeding box 4, have row Kind of device 5, with feed mechanism for seed 5 with the use of seed opener 7 be positioned at Seeding box 4 front lower place, , equipped with the press wheel 10 coordinating ridging double-mouldboard plough 8 to use, there is cooperation frame 1 front lower place below rear side What shaping ridging and sowing used wards off soil plate 11.Towing bracket 2 set by frame 1 front end is three Individual, in employing, once two triangle disposition distributions are connected in frame 1.Fertilizing box 3 be one whole Body, below two arranged side by side of applicator boot 6, two fertilising pipes 13 of fertilizing box 3 lay respectively at The centre of applicator boot 6.Seeding box 4 in frame 1 is two sets, and often set Seeding box 4 sets Having two feed mechanism for seeds 5, each feed mechanism for seed 5 to be respectively furnished with a seed opener 7, feed mechanism for seed 5 is positioned at The centre of seed opener 7.Ridging double-mouldboard plough 8 below before and after frame 1 and shaping double-mouldboard plough 9 Being respectively arranged with three, point left and right and each opposed, side-by-side in centre is arranged in frame 1.Fertilizers The soil plate 11 of warding off after planting used is two, forms longitudinal corresponded manner with two press wheels 10 Arrange, ward off soil plate 11 for two and be respectively arranged with an adjusting rod 12.
During use state, three connecting portions of towing bracket 2 and power traction are mechanically connected fixing, The overall parastate of frame 1 is i.e. allowed to fix, during work, under power traction effect, overall steady Moving ahead, soil by field soil corrugate and is dug inwardly by the ridging double-mouldboard plough 8 that three above be arranged in parallel Concentrate, owing to for three ridging double-mouldboard ploughs 8, once playing three ditches and forming two fields, immediately Article two, field is through two press wheel 10 suppression levelings, then by two fertilising trench diggings below fertilizing box 3 After device 6 ditching-fertilizing, then seed opener 7 water furrow planting below Seeding box 4, the most again Again by warding off soil plate 11 after three shaping double-mouldboard plough 9 corrugate again ridgings of lower section on rear side of frame 1 The technology mesh of the present invention is i.e. realized after rib above field being warded off lid and covering flat broadcast Semen arachidis hypogaeae kind 's.
When frame 1 moves integrally, can be overall by frame 1 by the towing bracket 2 of delta structure Support unsettled movement.

Claims (1)

1. a groundnut planter, including the frame (1) of seeder, it is characterised in that: use Seeder in peanut cultivation use is the type rack (1) of a parallel expansion, in frame (1) front end is provided with towing bracket, is arranged above fertilizing box (3) and Seeding box (4), Lower front end has the ridging double-mouldboard plough (8) of adjustable up-down, and there is the shaping that liftable regulates rear end Double-mouldboard plough (9), fertilizing box (3) lower section is provided with applicator boot (6), Seeding box (4) Lower section have feed mechanism for seed (5), with feed mechanism for seed (5) with the use of seed opener (7) be positioned at Seeding box (4) front lower place, in frame (1) front lower place equipped with coordinating ridging double-mouldboard plough (8) Use press wheel (10), have below rear side coordinate shaping ridging and sowing use ward off soil plate (11);Towing bracket (2) set by frame (1) front end is three, in employing once Two triangle disposition distributions are connected in frame (1);Fertilizing box (3) is an entirety, its Two arranged side by side of lower section applicator boot (6), two fertilisings pipe (13) point of fertilizing box (3) It is not positioned at the centre of applicator boot (6);Seeding box (4) in frame (1) is two sets, Often overlapping Seeding box (4) and be respectively provided with two feed mechanism for seeds (5), each feed mechanism for seed (5) is respectively furnished with one Individual seed opener (7), feed mechanism for seed (5) is positioned at the centre of seed opener (7);Frame (1) before and after, ridging double-mouldboard plough (8) and the shaping double-mouldboard plough (9) of lower section are respectively arranged with three, point Left and right and each opposed, side-by-side in centre is arranged in frame (1);Fertilizers and sowing Soil plate (11) of warding off of rear use is two, forms longitudinal counterparty with two press wheels (10) Formula is arranged, and wards off soil plate (11) for two and is respectively arranged with an adjusting rod (12).
CN201310382916.3A 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Groundnut planter Expired - Fee Related CN104412745B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310382916.3A CN104412745B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Groundnut planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310382916.3A CN104412745B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Groundnut planter

Publications (2)

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CN104412745A CN104412745A (en) 2015-03-18
CN104412745B true CN104412745B (en) 2016-12-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110050534A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-26 方国民 A kind of groundnut planter

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2342555Y (en) * 1998-07-20 1999-10-13 临沭县农业机械管理局推广站 Peanut seeder
CN201430756Y (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-03-31 山东省花生研究所 Wheat seeder for interplanting broad wheat and peanut

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2342555Y (en) * 1998-07-20 1999-10-13 临沭县农业机械管理局推广站 Peanut seeder
CN201430756Y (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-03-31 山东省花生研究所 Wheat seeder for interplanting broad wheat and peanut

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Granted publication date: 20161228

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee