CN104396870A - Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs - Google Patents

Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396870A
CN104396870A CN201410659131.0A CN201410659131A CN104396870A CN 104396870 A CN104396870 A CN 104396870A CN 201410659131 A CN201410659131 A CN 201410659131A CN 104396870 A CN104396870 A CN 104396870A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubation
shelled turtle
trionyx sinensis
integrated system
insulated building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410659131.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静涛
刘又红
陈俐佳
陈巨擘
周友才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI HONGWANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUBEI HONGWANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by HUBEI HONGWANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUBEI HONGWANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410659131.0A priority Critical patent/CN104396870A/en
Publication of CN104396870A publication Critical patent/CN104396870A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs. The integrated incubation system comprises an insulated house, and is characterized in that a plurality of heaters are arranged on the ground of the insulated house; an atomization spray head is arranged on a suspension girder of the insulated house; convection windows are arranged at the upper parts of the vertical walls of the insulated house; shutter-type fans arranged inside the convection windows are connected with a frequency converter; a water pool is arranged in the center of the insulated house; incubation racks are arranged on the two sides of the water pool; a humidity sensor is arranged on the top of each incubation rack; a plurality of layers of incubation boxes are arranged on each incubation rack; a plurality of rows of pelodiscus sinensis egg brackets are arranged in each incubation box; clean sand is arranged among the pelodiscus sinensis egg brackets; a temperature sensor is buried in the clean sand; a plurality of layers of launching crawling ladders corresponding to the incubation boxes are arranged on each incubation rack; the launching crawling ladders are connected with the edge of the water pool. The integrated incubation system has the characteristics of high incubation rate, short incubation time and the like. The system is low in investment, easy to mount, large in market capacity and wide in prospect, and has huge market and social values.

Description

The integrated hatching system of a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ovum
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly relate to the integrated hatching system of a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ovum.
Background technology
Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is also the aquatic animal that a kind of preciousness, economic worth are very high.China generally using the treasure of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis as edible upper choosing, and is used as the nourishing food of dietotherapy.According to surveying and determination, in 100 grams of soft-shelled turtle meat, protein content reaches 16.5 grams.In addition, also containing the abundant multiple nutritional components such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, thiamine, vitamin b3, niacin, vitamin A.Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is again the valuable ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine, and its composition, containing animal glue, keratin, vitamin D and iodine etc., has nourishing Yin and clearing heat, flat liver kidney-nourishing, the soft heavily fortified point of broken knot and the silt function that disappears.Turtle shell, head, meat, blood, courage etc. all can be used as medicine.Because Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis has larger edible and medical value, artificial propagation is extensively carried out in all parts of the country.Modes of reproduction mainly contains that fish soft-shelled turtle is raised together with, Pond culture, batch production greenhouse breeding etc.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the demand of domestic and international market to Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis is increasing, and the artificial propagation accelerating Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis has become inevitable warming up, and improved variety of China turtle is cultivated also extremely urgent.
In current Terrapin raising process, generally arranging husky pond in foster Gui Chi side for testudinate lays eggs, produce testudinate ovum and be embedded in Sha Chi and carry out nature hatching; But the number ratio of testudinate that foster tortoise pond cultivates is larger, many female tortoises may be had to lay eggs simultaneously, after female tortoise that lays eggs excavate and may touch in the process of husky pond and give birth to before causing and testudinate ovum in hatching process, cause potential ovum breakage to cause damage; And natural brooding time is long, hatching process has lability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems such as the invention provides a kind of natural moistening, temperature constant, survival rate is high, brooding time the is short integrated hatching system of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ovum, existing brooding time is long, survival rate is low to solve, climatic factor impact is large.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the integrated hatching system of a kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ovum, comprise insulated building, it is characterized in that described insulated building ground is provided with multiple heating element, insulated building overarm is provided with atomizer, the wall top of insulated building is provided with convection current window, be provided with venetian blind type blower fan in convection current window to be connected with frequency converter, in insulated building, central authorities are provided with pond, both sides, pond are provided with hatching frame, hatching top of the trellis is provided with humidity sensor, hatching frame is provided with multilayer incubator box, multiple row soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket is provided with in described incubator box, husky clearly medium is provided with between soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket, temperature sensor is embedded with in clear husky medium, described hatching frame is provided with the multilayer lower water cat ladder corresponding with incubator box, this lower water cat ladder is connected with edge, pond.
As preferably, described atomizer is connected with running water pipe by magnetic valve.
As preferably, described heating element comprises shell, water tank, and water tank is located at shell upper, and outer casing underpart is provided with louvre, and water tank bottom is provided with heat-generating pipe, and heat-generating pipe is connected with temperature controller.
As preferably, described temperature controller, magnetic valve, humidity sensor, frequency converter, temperature sensor are all connected with PLC program controller.
As preferably, described clear husky media water-bearing amount is 7% ~ 15%.
As preferably, the indoor temperature of described insulated building controls at 25 DEG C ~ 31 DEG C, and indoor humidity controls 80% ~ 85%.
As preferably, described incubator box temperature controls at 31 DEG C ~ 33 DEG C.
As preferably, described atomizer in the every 15h ~ 20h spray of front 10d ~ 18d once, sprays 240ml ~ 300ml water at every turn; After 10d ~ 18d, every 30h ~ 36h spray once, sprays 180ml ~ 240ml water at every turn.
The present invention has the features such as incubation rate is high, brooding time is short.The clear husky medium simulating natural environment arranged in incubator box, atomizer ensures the wettability of air, arranges temperature constant in heating element holding chamber in insulated building, thus substantially increase incubation rate, market capacity of the present invention is large, and prospect is extensive, has great market value and social value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of hatching frame in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 incubator box watch figure attentively;
Fig. 4 is the complete section vertical view of incubator box in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heating element in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in composition graphs 1,3, the integrated hatching system of this Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ovum comprises insulated building 1, hatching frame 2, pond 9.Insulated building 1 ground is provided with multiple heating element 5, insulated building 1 overarm is provided with atomizer 6, insulated building 1 wall top is provided with convection current window 7, venetian blind type blower fan 8 is provided with in convection current window 7, venetian blind type blower fan 8 is connected with frequency converter 21, in insulated building 1, central authorities are provided with pond 9, both sides, pond 9 are provided with hatching frame 2, hatching frame 2 top is provided with humidity sensor 20, hatching frame 2 is provided with multilayer incubator box 3, be provided with multiple row soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket 10 in incubator box 3, between soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket 10, be provided with husky clearly medium 11, in clear husky medium 11, be embedded with temperature sensor 16.
Insulated building 1 wall top is provided with convection current window 7, and convection current window 7 plays circulation effect at insulated building 1 pair of air, makes insulated building 1 air keep fresh; Hatching frame 2 is provided with the multilayer lower water cat ladder 4 corresponding with incubator box 3.When in incubator box 3, soft-shelled turtle ovum 13 is hatched, young soft-shelled turtle is climbed in pond 9 by lower water ladder 4 and goes, and lower water ladder 4 facilitates young soft-shelled turtle to arrive fast in water.
Shown in composition graphs 5, heating element 5 comprises shell 12, water tank 13, and water tank 13 is located at shell 12 top, and shell 12 bottom is provided with louvre 14, is provided with heat-generating pipe 15 bottom water tank 13, and heat-generating pipe 15 is connected with temperature controller 22.Heat-generating pipe 15 is dispelled the heat by louvre 14, simultaneously by the moisture evaporation in water tank 13, both can keep indoor temperature, and can keep again the wettability of air.
Temperature controller 22, magnetic valve 17, humidity sensor 20, frequency converter 21, temperature sensor 16 are all connected with PLC program controller.PLC program controller 19 regulates and controls temperature, the humidity of the most applicable soft-shelled turtle egg hatching in insulated building 1 by the data received.Regulating humidity by Controlling solenoid valve 17, regulating temperature by controlling temperature controller 22.
Be provided with multiple row soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket 10 in incubator box 3, husky clearly medium 11 is housed in incubator box 3, clear husky medium 11 water content is 7% ~ 15%; In hatching process: the indoor temperature of insulated building 1 controls at 25 DEG C ~ 31 DEG C, and indoor humidity controls 80% ~ 85%, incubator box 3 temperature controls at 31 DEG C ~ 33 DEG C; Insulated building 1 overarm is provided with atomizer 6, and atomizer 6 in the every 15h ~ 20h spray of front 10d ~ 18d once, sprays 240ml ~ 300ml water at every turn; After 10d ~ 18d, every 30h ~ 36h spray once, is sprayed 180ml ~ 240ml water at every turn, is ensured the wettability of insulated building 1 air.Through 40 ~ 60 days Constant temperature hatchs, young soft-shelled turtle pipped, and within 1 ~ 3 day, umbilical cord comes off into aquatic work.
Finally it should be pointed out that above embodiment is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, many distortion can also be had.Every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all should think and belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system, comprise insulated building, it is characterized in that described insulated building ground is provided with multiple heating element, insulated building overarm is provided with atomizer, the wall top of insulated building is provided with convection current window, be provided with venetian blind type blower fan in convection current window to be connected with frequency converter, in insulated building, central authorities are provided with pond, both sides, pond are provided with hatching frame, hatching top of the trellis is provided with humidity sensor, hatching frame is provided with multilayer incubator box, multiple row soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket is provided with in described incubator box, be provided with husky clearly between soft-shelled turtle ovum bracket, temperature sensor is embedded with in clear sand, described hatching frame is provided with the multilayer lower water cat ladder corresponding with incubator box, this lower water cat ladder is connected with edge, pond.
2. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described atomizer is connected with running water pipe by magnetic valve.
3. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heating element comprises shell, water tank, water tank is located at shell upper, and outer casing underpart is provided with louvre, and water tank bottom is provided with heat-generating pipe, and heat-generating pipe is connected with temperature controller.
4. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described temperature controller, magnetic valve, humidity sensor, frequency converter, temperature sensor are all connected with PLC program controller.
5. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described clear husky water content is 7% ~ 15%.
6. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the indoor temperature of described insulated building controls at 25 DEG C ~ 31 DEG C, indoor humidity controls 80% ~ 85%.
7. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described incubator box temperature controls at 31 DEG C ~ 33 DEG C.
8. Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis egg hatching integrated system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described atomizer in the every 15h ~ 20h spray of front 10d ~ 18d once, sprays 240ml ~ 300ml water at every turn; After 10d ~ 18d, every 30h ~ 36h spray once, sprays 180ml ~ 240ml water at every turn.
CN201410659131.0A 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs Pending CN104396870A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410659131.0A CN104396870A (en) 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410659131.0A CN104396870A (en) 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165706A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Temperature and humidity control method of trionyx sinensis incubation room
CN108522423A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-09-14 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 A kind of turtle hatching room
CN108739559A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 福州大学 The bright and beautiful anhydrous hatching apparatus of Medaka fish-egg
CN110651759A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-07 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Artificial temperature control hatching device for Chinese pond turtle oosperms
CN111758666A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-13 安徽蓝田农业集团有限公司 Turtle hatching equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165706A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Temperature and humidity control method of trionyx sinensis incubation room
CN108739559A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 福州大学 The bright and beautiful anhydrous hatching apparatus of Medaka fish-egg
CN108522423A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-09-14 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 A kind of turtle hatching room
CN110651759A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-07 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Artificial temperature control hatching device for Chinese pond turtle oosperms
CN111758666A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-13 安徽蓝田农业集团有限公司 Turtle hatching equipment

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Application publication date: 20150311

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