CN104396657A - Method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding on trees - Google Patents
Method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding on trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396657A CN104396657A CN201410521179.5A CN201410521179A CN104396657A CN 104396657 A CN104396657 A CN 104396657A CN 201410521179 A CN201410521179 A CN 201410521179A CN 104396657 A CN104396657 A CN 104396657A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- root
- seedling
- outer cover
- breed
- tree
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding method on trees, and relates to a transplanting method. Currently, a transplanting or cutting method is adopted for tree transplanting. The methods have the defects of low survival rate and poor economical efficiency. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: (1) a tree part to be transplanted is wound and tightly tied by using a binding; (2) an outer cover is arranged on the outer side of the tied part; (3) soil is added into the outer cover; (4) when root hairs appear at the trunk or branch, the trunk or branch is truncated at the rope, metal wire or binding wound place or below; and (5) the cut and rooted trunk or branch is transplanted. With the scheme provided by the invention, one tree can be divided into a plurality of trees for transplanting, such that cost is reduced, survived plant number can be increased, and transplanting risk can be reduced. Also, a cultivation period is shortened, number of transplanting times is reduced, and labor is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trasplanting method.
Background technology
At present, transplanting bearing tree or liana class plant is all need underground tree root to dig, and the tree root dug needs band soil, for avoiding soil to drop, can not be firmly excessive when having dug, and tree root needs after having dug to wrap in outside soil outside restricting etc.; For improving its survival rate, need its most branch to remove, to reduce evaporation of water amount, operation is many, and workload is large, transplanted tree can not be divided into somely transplanting simultaneously simultaneously.When adopting the mode of cuttage to breed, often adopt diameter to be less than the branch of 1cm, it is highly low, urge the sapling that root completes, growth is slow, highly low, cultivate into bearing tree and need time several years, cycle is long, and along with the growth of sapling, needs to transplant, labour cost is high, simultaneously due to the parallel plantation of sapling, need to take more soil, less economical.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem that the present invention solves and proposition carries out improving to prior art and improves, and provides on a kind of tree and urge root to breed the method for seedling, reduce costs, reduce the object of cultivation period to reach.For this reason, the present invention takes following technical scheme.
Tree urges root to breed a method for seedling, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) encircling is wound around at the need transplanting place binding of tree;
2) outside the position of binding, outer cover is established;
3) outer cover in-built enter soil;
4) after trunk or branch bear coring, block below rope, wire or band winding place or its;
5) will to block and the trunk of taking root or branch are transplanted.
On a bearing tree or rattan, root is urged at required position, after urging root to complete, blocked and transplanted, can on the trunk of bearing tree, also can carry out urging root on its branch, one is set greatly and is divided into some trees, will not set the mode uprooped and transplant, reduce cost, increase the plant number survived, reduce and transplant risk.Simultaneously also need not cultivation from seedling starts, shorten cultivation period, reduce the number of times transplanted, save labour.On the other hand, due to directly just can root be urged on Cheng Shu, need not parallelly plant in ground, reduce floor space, save soil resource.If outer cover can avoid the soil being positioned at outer cover to expose, play soil moisturizing effect, before tree grafting growth, can outer cover be removed; If rope, wire or band are wound around, the radial growth of restriction trees at this place, easily the taking root and come into leaves of winding place, the particularly below of winding place easily heavy innovation, then easily take root because there is soil above it, on the other hand, winding place is easily blocked, the particularly shoot of hair tonic then, need not adopt instrument just broken.Urge the root time different in size, just can transplant as long as grow suitable root, owing to not blocking tree, therefore more than 1 year, also can not cause dead strain.
As improving further and supplementing technique scheme, the present invention also comprises following additional technical feature.
Described binding is rope, wire or band.
One tree carries out in many places urging root simultaneously, urges the root time to be the 3-12 month.
Encircling is wound around to a branch binding then and is urged root.A branch of sending out then carries out urging root, and it urges root effective, and due to this branch growth rapid, and winding place limiting growth, easily fractures, need not employ instrument, increase work efficiency.It can be repeat in the cycle in year.Be particularly useful for the trade landscape tree needing beta pruning then, the folding branch directly transplanting of taking root, reduce labour cost.
Transplanting place wire is wound with one circuit, and wire is copper wire or iron wire, admixes and urge root agent in soil.Binding is wire, and transplanting place wire is wound with one circuit, and wire is copper wire or iron wire, admixes and urge root agent in soil.Metal wire slim, more easily urges root and fractures.
Truncation surface is processed, avoids truncation surface to rot.
When truncation surface processes, wax sealing process is carried out to truncation surface.
Before transplantation, outer cover and rope, wire or band is removed.
Described outer cover is fixed on trunk or branch by binding mode.
Described outer cover is fixed on trunk or branch by connector, and described connector is: the rope band being wrapped in its periphery, or by bracket provided thereon for outer cover, or outer cover is hung suspension thereunder.
Beneficial effect: a large tree can be divided into some trees and transplant by the technical program, will not set the mode uprooped and transplant, reduce cost, increase the plant number survived, reduce transplanting risk.Simultaneously also need not cultivation from seedling starts, shorten cultivation period, reduce the number of times transplanted, save labour.On the other hand, due to directly just can root be urged on Cheng Shu, need not parallelly plant in ground, reduce floor space, economize the land resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention before establishing outer cover.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the present invention establishes outer cover.
In figure: 1-trunk; 2-outer cover; 3-soil; 4-wire.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention is applicable to the vegetative seeds of energy, and it comprises the following steps:
1) as shown in Figure 1, encircling is wound around at the need transplanting place binding of tree;
2) outside the position of binding, outer cover is established;
3) as shown in Figure 2, at the in-built soil entering to be mixed with oxytocic of outer cover;
4) after trunk or branch bear coring, block below rope, wire or band winding place or its;
5) remove outer cover and rope, wire or band, will block and the trunk of taking root or branch transplanting.
Outer cover adopts anti-corrosion material to make.Outer cover is fixed on trunk or branch by binding mode.Outer cover is also fixed on trunk or branch by connector, and described connector is: the rope band being wrapped in its periphery, or by bracket provided thereon for outer cover, or outer cover is hung suspension thereunder.
Binding is rope, wire or band.For improving rooting efficiency, be wound around at transplanting place wire, wire can be copper wire or iron wire.
Transplant quantity for increasing, one tree carries out in many places urging root simultaneously.
The root time is urged to be the 3-12 month.
For improving survival rate, wax sealing process being carried out to truncation surface, avoiding truncation surface to rot.
On a bearing tree, root is urged at required position, after urging root to complete, blocked and transplanted, can on the trunk of bearing tree, also can carry out urging root on its branch, one is set greatly and is divided into some trees, will not set the mode uprooped and transplant, reduce cost, increase the plant number survived, reduce and transplant risk.Simultaneously also need not cultivation from seedling starts, shorten cultivation period, reduce the number of times transplanted, save labour.On the other hand, due to directly just can root be urged on Cheng Shu, need not parallelly plant in ground, reduce floor space, economize the land resource.If outer cover can avoid the soil being positioned at outer cover to expose the technical program before transplantation, remove outer cover.
The method that a kind of tree shown in above Fig. 1,2 urges root to breed seedling is specific embodiments of the invention; substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and progress are embodied; can according to the use needs of reality; under enlightenment of the present invention; it is carried out to the equivalent modifications of the aspect such as shape, structure, all at the row of the protection domain of this programme.
Claims (10)
1. tree urges root to breed a method for seedling, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) encircling is wound around in need transplanting place of tree with binding (4);
2) outside the position of binding, outer cover (2) is established;
3) outer cover (2) in-built enter soil (3);
4) after trunk (1) or branch bear coring, block below rope, wire or band (4) winding place or its;
5) will to block and the trunk of taking root (1) or branch are transplanted.
2. a kind of tree according to claim 1 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: described binding (4) is rope, wire or band.
3. a kind of tree according to claim 1 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: one tree carries out in many places urging root, urges the root time to be the 3-12 month simultaneously.
4. a kind of tree according to claim 3 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: encircling is wound around to a branch binding (4) then and urges root.
5. a kind of tree according to claim 2 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: binding (4) is wire, and transplanting place wire is wound with one circuit, wire is copper wire or iron wire, admixes and urge root agent in soil (3).
6. a kind of tree according to the arbitrary claim of claim 1-5 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: truncation surface is processed, avoid truncation surface to rot.
7. a kind of tree according to claim 6 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: when truncation surface processes, wax sealing process is carried out to truncation surface.
8. a kind of tree according to claim 7 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: before transplantation, remove outer cover (2) and binding (4).
9. a kind of tree according to claim 6 urges root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: described outer cover (2) is fixed on trunk or branch by binding mode.
10. a kind of tree according to claim 6 urge root to breed the method for seedling, it is characterized in that: described outer cover (2) is fixed on trunk or branch by connector, described connector is: the rope band being wrapped in its periphery, or by bracket provided thereon for outer cover (2), or outer cover (2) is hung suspension thereunder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410521179.5A CN104396657A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding on trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410521179.5A CN104396657A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding on trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396657A true CN104396657A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410521179.5A Pending CN104396657A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Method of rooting-promotion seedling-breeding on trees |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651617A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-07 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Seedling raising branch enclosing device and branch enclosing method |
| CN111713324A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-29 | 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 | Transplanting method for coconut tree betel nut tree by high trunk, root raising and trunk cutting to reduce trunk height |
| CN114885737A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 上海护球园林绿化工程有限公司 | Method for transplanting trees in different age groups in different sections |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201131205Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-10-15 | 聂后昌 | Tump for battening |
| CN102356724A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-02-22 | 长宁县曙光观赏竹园艺场 | High-altitude layering propagation method for sympodial bamboo |
| CN102792835A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-11-28 | 广西大学 | High-altitude layering propagation technology for aleurites moluccana tree |
| CN103782780A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-14 | 曾顺洪 | Bougainvillea spectabilis breeding method |
| CN103907523A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | 梅州市盛通科技有限公司 | Overhead-layering rapid propagation method of camellia chrysantha seedlings |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410521179.5A patent/CN104396657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201131205Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-10-15 | 聂后昌 | Tump for battening |
| CN102356724A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-02-22 | 长宁县曙光观赏竹园艺场 | High-altitude layering propagation method for sympodial bamboo |
| CN102792835A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-11-28 | 广西大学 | High-altitude layering propagation technology for aleurites moluccana tree |
| CN103782780A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-14 | 曾顺洪 | Bougainvillea spectabilis breeding method |
| CN103907523A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | 梅州市盛通科技有限公司 | Overhead-layering rapid propagation method of camellia chrysantha seedlings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵世伟: "《园林工程景观设计：植物配置与栽培应用大全，上卷》", 31 December 2000 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713324A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-29 | 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 | Transplanting method for coconut tree betel nut tree by high trunk, root raising and trunk cutting to reduce trunk height |
| CN110651617A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-07 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Seedling raising branch enclosing device and branch enclosing method |
| CN110651617B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2023-08-29 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Seedling cultivation branch coiling device and branch coiling method |
| CN114885737A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 上海护球园林绿化工程有限公司 | Method for transplanting trees in different age groups in different sections |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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