CN104396415A - Watermelon planting and topdressing method - Google Patents
Watermelon planting and topdressing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104396415A CN104396415A CN201410757402.6A CN201410757402A CN104396415A CN 104396415 A CN104396415 A CN 104396415A CN 201410757402 A CN201410757402 A CN 201410757402A CN 104396415 A CN104396415 A CN 104396415A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention relates to a watermelon planting and topdressing method. The percentages of fertilizers applied by a distribution ratio are as follows: 60% of a phosphatic fertilizer, 20% of a potassium fertilizer and 10% of a nitrogen fertilizer, and the fertilizers are applied in a ditch in front of plants as base fertilizers. After the plants survive, the fertilizers are spot-applied at parts 10cm from the plants for the first time, and the fertilizer applying quantity is 10% of the total fertilizer quantity. When the plants grow five to six leaves, the fertilizers are applied in a shallow ditch formed among the plants for a second time, and the fertilizer applying quantity is that the ratio of N to P205 to K20 is 20% to 20% to 30%. At the period that female flowers blossom, the fertilizers are applied on the two sides of a furrow into two strips for a third time, and the fertilizer applying quantity is that the ratio of N to P205 to K20 is 20% to 0% to 30%. When young fruits are as large as a fist, the fertilizer is applied into ditches formed in the two sides of the furrow for a fourth time, and the fertilizer applying quantity is the rest 20% of the nitrogen fertilizer. If the field is of sand soil, when the fruits grow larger, 0.4% of urea solution is sprayed on the leaf surfaces once every week and continuously sprayed for twice to three times. Through scientific fertilizer application, the watermelon planting and topdressing method reduces fertilizer wastes and soil pollution, ensures and improves watermelon quality, and obtains certain economical and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting technology, belong to a kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method.
Background technology
At present, along with the market demand increases and the raising of economic benefit, peasant household increases fast to the cultivated area of watermelon, and current Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households watermelon exists and applies fertilizer excessive, causes the problems such as the wasting of resources, quality decline, environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide a kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, applying fertilizers scientifically, decreasing the waste of fertilizer and the pollution of soil, ensure that the quality of watermelon, improve quality of watermelon, achieve certain economic and social benefit.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method, described fertilising apportionment ratio percentage be 60% phosphate fertilizer, 20% potash fertilizer and 10% nitrogenous fertilizer impose in the ditch before field planting as base manure; First time topdresses after field planting survives, and point imposes on 10cm place by strain, and fertilizing amount is by fertile total amount 10%, and second time is topdressed when this leaf 5-6 sheet, and between strain, open shallow ridges applies, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:20%:30%; Third time topdressed in phase female flower beginning, and bar imposes on furrow ditch both sides, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:0%:30%; Topdress for 4th time when young fruit is as large in fist, in furrow ditch both sides, trench digging applies, and fertilizing amount is the nitrogenous fertilizer of remaining 20%, and sandy soil when fruit increases, can impose on blade face with the spraying urea liquid of 0.4%, 1 time weekly, connects spray 2-3 time.
Preferably, spray with the borax solution of 0.3% within breeding time and note by root in blade face or tank, 3 times weekly, continuous 2 times.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
A kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method of the present invention program, by applying fertilizers scientifically, decreasing the waste of fertilizer and the pollution of soil, ensure that the quality of watermelon, improve quality of watermelon, achieving certain economic and social benefit.
Embodiment
A kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method of the present invention, described fertilising apportionment ratio percentage be 60% phosphate fertilizer, 20% potash fertilizer and 10% nitrogenous fertilizer impose in the ditch before field planting as base manure; First time topdresses after field planting survives, and point imposes on 10cm place by strain, and fertilizing amount is by fertile total amount 10%, and second time is topdressed when this leaf 5-6 sheet, and between strain, open shallow ridges applies, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:20%:30%; Third time topdressed in phase female flower beginning, and bar imposes on furrow ditch both sides, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:0%:30%; Topdress for 4th time when young fruit is as large in fist, in furrow ditch both sides, trench digging applies, and fertilizing amount is the nitrogenous fertilizer of remaining 20%, and sandy soil when fruit increases, can impose on blade face with the spraying urea liquid of 0.4%, 1 time weekly, connects spray 2-3 time; Spraying with the borax solution of 0.3% within breeding time notes by root in blade face or tank, 3 times weekly, continuous 2 times.
The present invention program's growth of watermelon topdressing method, by applying fertilizers scientifically, decreasing the waste of fertilizer and the pollution of soil, ensure that the quality of watermelon, improve quality of watermelon, achieving certain economic and social benefit.
Below be only embody rule example of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and formed, all drops within rights protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a growth of watermelon topdressing method, is characterized in that,
Described fertilising apportionment ratio percentage be 60% phosphate fertilizer, 20% potash fertilizer and 10% nitrogenous fertilizer impose in the ditch before field planting as base manure; First time topdresses after field planting survives, and point imposes on 10cm place by strain, and fertilizing amount is by fertile total amount 10%, and second time is topdressed when this leaf 5-6 sheet, and between strain, open shallow ridges applies, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:20%:30%; Third time topdressed in phase female flower beginning, and bar imposes on furrow ditch both sides, and fertilizing amount is N:P205:K20=20%:0%:30%; Topdress for 4th time when young fruit is as large in fist, in furrow ditch both sides, trench digging applies, and fertilizing amount is the nitrogenous fertilizer of remaining 20%, and sandy soil when fruit increases, can impose on blade face with the spraying urea liquid of 0.4%, 1 time weekly, connects spray 2-3 time.
2. a kind of growth of watermelon topdressing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sprays and notes by root in blade face or tank, 3 times weekly, continuous 2 times within breeding time with the borax solution of 0.3%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410757402.6A CN104396415A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Watermelon planting and topdressing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410757402.6A CN104396415A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Watermelon planting and topdressing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396415A true CN104396415A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410757402.6A Pending CN104396415A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Watermelon planting and topdressing method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104396415A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235582A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-17 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of fertilizing method of pumpkin planting |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101427632A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-05-13 | 孙雪梅 | Fertilizer application method for growth of watermelon and fertilizer thereof |
| CN102246653A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-23 | 侯国权 | Cultivation technology of multi-fruit high-yield large watermelon |
| CN103299818A (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-09-18 | 蒋广洁 | Pollution-free autumn watermelon culturing method |
| CN103477776A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Fertilization method |
| CN103583201A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 | Method for sweetening watermelons |
| CN104126436A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 岑溪市威隆蔬果科技有限公司 | Watermelon planting method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201410757402.6A patent/CN104396415A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101427632A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-05-13 | 孙雪梅 | Fertilizer application method for growth of watermelon and fertilizer thereof |
| CN102246653A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-23 | 侯国权 | Cultivation technology of multi-fruit high-yield large watermelon |
| CN103477776A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Fertilization method |
| CN103299818A (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-09-18 | 蒋广洁 | Pollution-free autumn watermelon culturing method |
| CN103583201A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 | Method for sweetening watermelons |
| CN104126436A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 岑溪市威隆蔬果科技有限公司 | Watermelon planting method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235582A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-17 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of fertilizing method of pumpkin planting |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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