CN104384503B - 一种铁铜基粉末冶金减摩材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种铁铜基粉末冶金减摩材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104384503B CN104384503B CN201410594572.7A CN201410594572A CN104384503B CN 104384503 B CN104384503 B CN 104384503B CN 201410594572 A CN201410594572 A CN 201410594572A CN 104384503 B CN104384503 B CN 104384503B
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- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- SHPBBNULESVQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4] SHPBBNULESVQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CSSYLTMKCUORDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Ba+2] CSSYLTMKCUORDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001229 Pot metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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CN104959608B (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-03-01 | 太原理工大学 | 一种纳米碳化硅颗粒铜基摩擦片及其制备方法 |
CN105154755A (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | 一种耐高温合金钢材料的制备方法 |
CN105154699A (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | 一种耐高温铝合金材料的制备方法 |
CN105149570A (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 | 镍铁基减摩粉末冶金复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN107695337B (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2020-03-31 | 建德市易通金属粉材有限公司 | 烧结尺寸变化率小的零件用铁铜合金粉末及其制备方法 |
CN110094547A (zh) * | 2018-01-27 | 2019-08-06 | 浙江盾安机械有限公司 | 一种大容量换向阀 |
CN108825657A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽恒均粉末冶金科技股份有限公司 | 电机轴套及其制造方法 |
CN109108294A (zh) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-01 | 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 | 一种粉末冶金闸片加工工艺及自动化生产线 |
CN109332677A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-15 | 汪学军 | 一种粉末冶金混合型脱模材料 |
CN112517904A (zh) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 无锡科宇模具有限公司 | 一种强韧减磨零件的制备方法 |
CN113751712A (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-07 | 枣庄市鲁州粉末冶金制品有限公司 | 一种粉末冶金黄铜轴承保持器及其制备工艺 |
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CN100567760C (zh) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-12-09 | 贵州新安航空机械有限责任公司 | 粉末冶金铁基高速闸片 |
CN101469261B (zh) * | 2007-12-26 | 2012-03-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 用于制备铁基粉末冶金摩擦材料的组合物以及摩擦材料 |
CN101382175B (zh) * | 2008-10-15 | 2012-12-12 | 贵州新安航空机械有限责任公司 | 轴刹车片 |
CN102605209A (zh) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-07-25 | 锦州捷通铁路机械制造有限公司 | 高速列车粉末冶金闸片摩擦片及其制备工艺 |
CN103115097B (zh) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-28 | 博深工具股份有限公司 | 高速列车刹车片摩擦块及其制备方法 |
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