CN104355805B - Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer - Google Patents

Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104355805B
CN104355805B CN201410590869.6A CN201410590869A CN104355805B CN 104355805 B CN104355805 B CN 104355805B CN 201410590869 A CN201410590869 A CN 201410590869A CN 104355805 B CN104355805 B CN 104355805B
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fertilizer
waste residue
oryza sativa
folium agaves
agaves sisalanae
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CN104355805A (en
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叶金仁
钟静海
龚卫新
梁莲香
韦秀学
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FUSUI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
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FUSUI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue 100 200, strain 57;Filter mud 10 20;Carbamide 35;Potassium sulfate 24;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10 30;Alcohol effluent 10 20;First add strain, filter mud, carbamide, potassium sulfate and Diammonium phosphate (DAP) by weight after being filtered by Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue, put into fermenting cellar fermentation;Fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50 60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8 20 days;Again gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then addition alcohol effluent by weight carries out drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve as binding agent;After the assay was approved, metering packing.This Oryza sativa L. fertilizer effect of increasing production is obvious, and has minimizing environmental pollution, improvement soil, improves crop quality and reduces the effects such as fertilizer amount.

Description

Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fertilizer production, be specifically related to a kind of method that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer plays the effect become more and more important in the development of agricultural production.From the point of view of fertilizer is classified, fertilizer mainly wraps Include inorganic fertilizer (being commonly called as chemical fertilizer), organic fertilizer, bio-feritlizer.At present, China has become world-class fertilizer production, use With import big country, annual chemical fertilizer consumption amount is more than 30,000,000 tons.But chronic administration chemical fertilizer, also brings some to the mankind and bears Face rings, and is mainly manifested in the pollution to environment, rivers, lake, reservoir water body eutrophication degree day by day serious, subsoil water Nitrate concentration the most drastically increase, these phenomenons have had a strong impact on the life of the people masses.In recent years, along with people's ring Protect the continuous enhancing of consciousness, pollution-free food and the development of the ecological agriculture, start to consider suitably to reduce fertilizer amount, increase fertilizer Material and the consumption of bio-feritlizer, natural biology fertilizer just becomes one of emphasis direction of studying from now on.
Organic fertilizer, rich in the nutrient substance needed for organic substance and plant growth, is supported needed for can not only providing plant growth Point, improve soil, it is also possible to improve crop quality, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, with Time can improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost.Fully Appropriate application organic fertilizer can increase crop yield, culture fertility, Improve quality of agricultural product, the effectiveness of raising soil nutrient.Therefore, at China's popularization and application organic fertilizer, " Accelerating The Construction is met Resource-conserving and environment-friendly society " requirement, to promote agricultural with resource, agricultural with environment and harmony between man and nature Friendly development, promotes that from source agricultural product security, cleaning produce, preserves the ecological environment the most significant.Along with people's people's livelihood The raising that running water is flat, the free of contamination demand organic, pollution-free food of safety of residents health is continuously increased, and vast farmers compels to be essential Application of organic fertilizers is wanted to improve the market competitiveness of agricultural product.
Folium Agaves Sisalanae (formal name used at school: Agave sisalana Perr. ex Engelm.) has another name called pineapple fibre, Agavaceae Folium Agaves variegatae Belong to, be a kind of perennial tropical hard leaf fibre crop, its original Mexico, existing main on Africa, Latin America, Asia and other places Plantation, is that world today's consumption is maximum, a kind of hard fibre widest in area.
Sisal fiber is strong but pliable in texture, wear-resisting, Salt And Alkali Tolerance, corrosion-resistant, is widely used in transport, fishery, oil, metallurgy etc. each Plant industry, there is important economic worth.World's Folium Agaves Sisalanae foreign trade is constantly increasing, and the Folium Agaves Sisalanae fibre that China is the most self-produced Dimension but can not meet domestic needs, and being continuously increased along with sisal fiber purposes, and China is annual is all increasing Folium Agaves Sisalanae fibre The import volume of dimension.Folium Agaves Sisalanae also has important medical value simultaneously.
The country of the Folium Agaves Sisalanae of whole world plantation at present there are about 20, and there are Brazil, China, Mexico, brother's rival in major country of production Asia, Tanzania, Kenya, Madagascar, Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua.20 century 70s, world's sisal fiber year Yield is about 750,000 tons.Afterwards, coming out owing to substituting the fiber product of natural fibre product, especially polypropylene is packaging fiber crops Application in rope and other rope, and due to many reasons such as Africa weather conditions change, political situation, world Folium Agaves Sisalanae Fiber production continuous slide, by 2006, world's sisal fiber yield dropped to 420,000 tons.
China is one of Folium Agaves Sisalanae major country of production, is mainly distributed on the subtropical and tropical zones such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan. The Folium Agaves Sisalanae of China produces can trace back to for 20 beginnings of the century, but in the 1950's, the planting scale of China Folium Agaves Sisalanae is the least, only limits In plantation minority wild varieties.Introducing H.1648 after Folium Agaves Sisalanae Hybrid from the beginning of the sixties, the Folium Agaves Sisalanae planting scale of China continues Expand.By 2006, China's Folium Agaves Sisalanae harvest area reached 1.6 ten thousand hectares, and total output reaches 60,000 tons;Sisal fiber per unit area yield is 3 Ton/hectare, for more than 3 times of the average per unit area yield in the world, ranks first in the world.Within 1979, Chinese Folium Agaves Sisalanae product first enters into international city , the most exporting to more than the 30 of Europe, the U.S., the Far East and south east asia country, Folium Agaves Sisalanae rope and Folium Agaves Sisalanae artware etc. produce Product have certain reputation in the international market.At present, domestic market sisal fiber price be 8000 yuan/ton (big machine fiber crops) ~ 16300 yuan/ton (little machine fiber crops).
Industrial waste sisal dregs, i.e. sisal industry produce discarded leftover bits and pieces, many make simple process or unprocessed just Directly discharge, not only stench assails the nostrils, and also results in fish and shrimp dead, polluted source and atmospheric environment, and research shows that sisal dregs contains The nutrients such as abundant cellulose and saccharide, mineral, vitamin, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, it contains abundant organic matter and plants The nutrient that thing growth is required, is conducive to high and stable yields, moreover it is possible to the performance structure of improvement soil, and shortcoming is important nutrition unit Element nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total content the highest, do not have significantly production-increasing function;Inorganic chemical fertilizer is modern science product, existing fertilizer The advantages such as effect is fast, amount of increase in production is big, but its deadly defect is that soil can not provide organic, to improvement Soil structure, improvement Soil chemical property, increase soil activation material are unfavorable, and chronic administration, fertilizer efficiency is gradually lowered.Increase grain-production cost, excess Use and also soil and water can be polluted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, utilizes sword Fiber crops waste residue contains abundant organic matter and the required nutrient of plant growing, by its fermentation process, and adds appropriateization Fertile and other adjuvants produce, and this Oryza sativa L. fertilizer effect of increasing production is obvious, and have minimizing environmental pollution, improvement soil, change The effects such as kind crop quality and minimizing fertilizer amount.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: sword Fiber crops waste residue 100-200, strain 5-7;Filter mud 10-20;Carbamide 3-5;Potassium sulfate 2-4;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10-30;Alcohol effluent 10- 20;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, sulfur by weight after filtration Acid potassium and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent work by weight Drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve is carried out for binding agent;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs Carrying out high temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus cereus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1: 20, ferment after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 45-75 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain.Cellulose-decomposing bacteria can effectively destroy, ruptures and divide Solving lignin, cellulose and the hemicellulose equimolecular in Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue, saccharomyces cerevisiae is Oryza sativa L. kind conventional in fermentation, withered Grass bacillus cereus does not produce colloid, and fermented feed can be made dry and comfortable.Adding ferrous sulfate can make domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish in fermentation In the most smelly.
Described filter mud is to use Calx and sulfur dioxide to filter as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method obtained Mud.In sugar manufacturing process, the non-sugar organic substance such as protein contained by mixed juice, pectic substance, organic acid is to boiling Sugar crystallization is unfavorable, therefore, mixed juice must be carried out clarifying treatment.I.e. add calcium hydroxide, sulfur dioxide, phosphoric acid etc. to mixed juice Material, makes the non-sugar Organic substances such as protein, pectic substance, organic acid precipitate, and precipitate passes through pressure filter or vacuum suction filter Machine or centrifugal separation equipment and the filtering residue that obtains, referred to as filter mud, it is one of large side-product of cane sugar manufacture.
Filter mud contains Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, sucrose, the condensation colloid with cerosin, protein, calcium phosphate, also carries secretly and carries with Caulis Sacchari sinensis The sand come, wherein most compositions are from Caulis Sacchari sinensis, and calcareous thing majority adds when cane juice clarification processes.With regard to physical property Speech, filter mud is soft, slightly like the material of sponge, has porous, and color is yellowish, dun down to black.When dry permissible Absorb substantial amounts of moisture immediately.The filter mud moisture content about 50-70% just dispatched from the factory, after long-term natural drying in an atmosphere, moisture Content may decrease to 15%.The weight of the unit volume of filter mud is the least, the filter mud containing 65% moisture per ton, and its volume accounts for 1.6 m3。
The cane sugar factory of domestic production white sugar, the clarifying treatment method used, be basically divided into carbonatation process at present Class big with sulfurous method two.The method carrying out rclarifying cane juice as clarifier with Calx and carbon dioxide, is called carbonatation process, and it produces Filter mud be referred to as carbonatation process filter mud;And with Calx and sulfur dioxide as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, then it is called sulfurous acid Method, its filter mud produced is referred to as sulfurous method filter mud.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the Oryza sativa L. fertilizer that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue of the present invention is produced, is based on Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue, by fermentation, containing organic Matter is again containing appropriate chemical fertilizer, it is possible to effectively provide organic nutrient for plant;
2, the Oryza sativa L. fertilizer that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue of the present invention is produced, N-P-K content equalizes, and contain substantial amounts of has simultaneously Benefit bacterium and Folium Agaves Sisalanae enzyme can play the effect of fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, promote the absorption of N P and K, improve N. P. K absorption rate, phase The common Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of ratio, absorbance can improve 30-50%;
3, the Oryza sativa L. fertilizer that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue of the present invention is produced, uses cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and hay bud The combination strain that spore bacillus 1:1:1 by weight ratio mixes, fermentation materials quick heating, material loosens, rapid heat dissipation, and fermentation is eventually The content of organic matter of product is high, cellulose-decomposing bacteria can effectively destroy, rupture and decompose the lignin in Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue, cellulose and Hemicellulose equimolecular, saccharomyces cerevisiae is Oryza sativa L. kind conventional in fermentation, and bacillus subtilis does not produce colloid, can make fermentation Feedstuff is dry and comfortable;
4, the Oryza sativa L. fertilizer that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue of the present invention is produced, effect of increasing production is obvious, and have minimizing environmental pollution, Improvement soil, improves crop quality and reduces the effects such as fertilizer amount;
5, the method that Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue of the present invention produces Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, technique is simple, it is not necessary to specific step and equipment, not only Reduce production cost, improve economic benefit, and the fiber contained in Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue can improve the physical arrangement of soil, has It is beneficial to sustainable development.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: sword Fiber crops waste residue 100-200, strain 5-7;Filter mud 10-20;Carbamide 3-5;Potassium sulfate 2-4;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10-30;Alcohol effluent 10- 20;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, sulfur by weight after filtration Acid potassium and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent work by weight Drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve is carried out for binding agent;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs Carrying out high temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus cereus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1: 20, ferment after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 45-75 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain.
Described filter mud is to use Calx and sulfur dioxide to filter as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method obtained Mud.
Embodiment 1:
Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: Folium Agaves Sisalanae is given up Slag 100, strain 5;Filter mud 10;Carbamide 3;Potassium sulfate 2;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10;Alcohol effluent 10;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, sulfur by weight after filtration Acid potassium and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent work by weight Drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve is carried out for binding agent;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs Carrying out high temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus cereus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1: 20, ferment after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 45-75 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain;Described filter mud is with Calx and sulfur dioxide As the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: sword Fiber crops waste residue 150, strain 6;Filter mud 15;Carbamide 4;Potassium sulfate 3;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 15;Alcohol effluent 15;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, sulfur by weight after filtration Acid potassium and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent work by weight Drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve is carried out for binding agent;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs Carrying out high temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus cereus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1: 20, ferment after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 45-75 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain;Described filter mud is with Calx and sulfur dioxide As the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is to be formed by the raw material production of following parts by weight: sword Fiber crops waste residue 200, strain 7;Filter mud 20;Carbamide 5;Potassium sulfate 4;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 30;Alcohol effluent 20;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, sulfur by weight after filtration Acid potassium and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent work by weight Drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve is carried out for binding agent;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs Carrying out high temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus cereus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1: 20, ferment after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 45-75 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain;Described filter mud is with Calx and sulfur dioxide As the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
Effect example:
Inventor has carried out the test of field fertilizer efficiency to the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue production Oryza sativa L. fertilizer of invention throughout the country, with Under be the manure trial that carries out on Xincheng, Guangxi Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Dalian Semen Glycines, Nanning Oryza sativa L., Hunan Semen Maydis of inventor.
Xincheng, 1 2011 years Guangxi of table Caulis Sacchari sinensis fertilizer efficiency test effect
2 2012 years Dalian Semen Glycines manure trial effects of table
3 2013 years Nanning Oryza sativa L. manure trial effects of table
4 2013 years Hunan Semen Maydis manure trial effects of table
Result shows, Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces Oryza sativa L. fertilizer all to be had to some extent in Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Oryza sativa L., Semen Glycines, Semen Maydis Effect of increasing production, compared to conventional fertilizer, the Oryza sativa L. fertilizer that this invention is developed can play chesson, promote root system development and Improve the feature of crop anti-adversity;Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to necessary nutrient copper during supplementing in time crop growth, Zinc, ferrum etc., and moderate-element also can play timely assosting effect, and not de-fertilizer in growth and development process, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, is preferable The future of agriculture need Oryza sativa L. fertilizer type, for the sustainable development important in inhibiting of Chinese agriculture.

Claims (2)

1. the method that a Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, it is characterised in that it is raw by the raw material of following parts by weight Product forms: Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue 100-200, strain 5-7;Filter mud 10-20;Carbamide 3-5;Potassium sulfate 2-4;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 10- 30;Alcohol effluent 10-20;
Production stage is as follows:
(1) the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue pressed out by processing brand-name computer, adds strain, filter mud, carbamide, potassium sulfate by weight after filtration And Diammonium phosphate (DAP), put into fermenting cellar fermentation;
(2) fermenting cellar temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed in 8-20 days;
(3) gained fermented feed is dried, pulverizes through pulverizer, then add alcohol effluent by weight as viscous Knot agent carries out drum granulating method pelletize, granule sub-sieve;
(4) after the assay was approved, metering packing, obtain Oryza sativa L. fertilizer;
Described strain is the combination strain of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and cultivating process needs to carry out High temperature acclimation, high temperature acclimation is cellulose-decomposing bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae and the hay spore will bought on micro-Oryza sativa L. center or market Bacillus, adds domestic birds and animals feces, rubbish mud, ferrous sulfate and Caulis et Folium Oryzae, and its weight proportion is 10:10:10:10:10:1:20, Fermenting after becoming thoroughly decomposed completely to 50-70 DEG C, the fermentation mud of acquirement is as strain.
2. the method producing Oryza sativa L. fertilizer according to the Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter mud It is to use Calx and sulfur dioxide as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
CN201410590869.6A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Folium Agaves Sisalanae waste residue produces the method for Oryza sativa L. fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN104355805B (en)

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