CN104350826A - Wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously - Google Patents
Wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously Download PDFInfo
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- CN104350826A CN104350826A CN201410601200.2A CN201410601200A CN104350826A CN 104350826 A CN104350826 A CN 104350826A CN 201410601200 A CN201410601200 A CN 201410601200A CN 104350826 A CN104350826 A CN 104350826A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously. The wheat no-tillage precision seeder comprises a suspension frame, racks, a soil loosening device, a sowing device, a fertilizer applying device, a compaction device, material boxes and power devices, wherein the suspension frame is in a three-point suspension type, and two groups of beams extending out from the suspension frame are respectively connected to the racks; the racks comprise a front rack, a rear rack and a material box rack which are respectively connected to the sowing device, the fertilizer applying device and the material boxes. The soil loosening device comprises two groups of soil loosening corrugated discs and a soil loosening corrugated disc support, which are respectively assembled in front of the sowing device and the fertilizer applying device; the sowing device comprises a seed opener, a connecting frame, a seed conveying pipe and a seed arranging pipe. The fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying opener, a connecting frame, a fertilizer conveying pipe and a fertilizer arranging pipe. The compaction device comprises two groups of compaction wheels, a compaction support and an adjusting screw. The material boxes comprise a seed box and a fertilizer box. The power devices comprise a seed arranging power device and a fertilizer arranging power device. The wheat no-tillage precision seeder can control the sowing depth by adjusting the power devices according to different sowing requirements, and the compaction degree is adjusted through a compaction wheel support.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seeding operation facility, specifically a kind of seed manure is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder.
Background technology
At present, on market, the general consumption of power of sower is large, function singleness, inefficiency, and weak effect is all relatively backward technically, thus design a kind of low consumption, efficient, the multi-functional facility that plow seem and are even more important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of seed manure with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, its technical problem mainly solved is exactly can according to different farming needs, sowing depth is controlled by motivation of adjustment device, can also by compact wheel support adjustment compactness.Kind of plough and fertile plough stagger arrangement, effectively avoid the problem of fertilizer burning seed.Seeding (fertilizer) device according to the difference of Bamboo resource, fertilizer type, can regulate consumption, accomplishes to sow requirement needed under different soils and tillage requirements.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme, a kind of seed manure is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, comprise hanger bracket, frame, loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, compaction apparatus, hopper and power set, described frame is connected with hanger bracket, described seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus are installed on the front lower place of frame respectively, the back lower place, two groups of loosening devices are placed in kind of a device respectively, the front of fertilizer apparatus is also connected with frame, two groups of compaction apparatus are placed in kind of a device respectively, the rear of fertilizer apparatus is also connected with frame, described hopper is installed on the top of frame, described power set are installed on the side-lower of frame.
Described frame comprises forebay, afer bay and hopper frame, connects seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and hopper respectively.
Described loosening device comprises two groups of loosen the soil wave disc and the wave disc supports that loosen the soil, and two groups of loosening devices are assemblied in before seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus respectively, and by loosening the soil, wave disc support is connected with frame.
Described seeding apparatus comprises seed opener, seed opener link, grain tube and seeding unit, described seed opener is installed on the front lower portion of frame by seed opener link, described grain tube one end connects seed opener, the other end connects seeding unit, and described seeding unit is installed on seed-box bottom.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises applicator boot, applicator boot link, fertilizer delivering pipe and fertilizer apparatus, described applicator boot is installed on the rear lower of frame by applicator boot link, described fertilizer delivering pipe one end connects applicator boot, the other end connects fertilizer apparatus, and described fertilizer apparatus is installed on the bottom of fertilizer can.
Described seed opener and applicator boot are respectively 13-25 group, and front and back separate and the layout that misplaces.
Described compaction apparatus comprises two groups of compact wheels, compacting support and adjustment screw rod, two groups of compact wheels are connected to after seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus respectively by compacting support, for compacting seed, fertilizer, described adjustment screw rod can regulate the height of compact wheel according to sowing situation.
Described hopper comprises seed-box and fertilizer can, is installed on the front and rear portions of hopper frame respectively.
Described power set comprise power wheel, seeding power set and fertilizer power set, and power wheel is left and right two, and a power wheel is connected with seeding power set by chain, and a power wheel is connected with fertilizer power set by chain.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
To be loosened the soil in advance operation by the wave disc of loosening the soil of installing, reduce the arable land in soil and smooth number of times, reduce production cost, peasant by labour intensity, and avoid frequent ploughing wholely to the injury that soil causes.Two power wheels drive discharge kind and fertilizer supply power by means of only the walking of tractor, load is little, power transmission is reliable, gearratio is stablized, its rotating speed is only associated with the speed of travel simultaneously, have nothing to do with the Power output rotating speed of tractor and engine speed, can better seeding quantity be controlled, reach the object of precision drilling.According to different sowing requirements, control sowing depth by the height of motivation of adjustment device power wheel, adjusted the compactness of compact wheel by adjustment compact wheel support.Seed opener and applicator boot stagger arrangement, effectively avoid fertilizer to burn the problem of seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of seed manure of the present invention is with the structural representation broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, hanger bracket; 2, frame; 2-1, forebay; 2-2, afer bay; 2-3, hopper frame; 3, loosening device; 3-1, wave disc of loosening the soil; 3-2, wave disc of loosening the soil support 4, seeding apparatus; 4-1, seed opener; 4-2, seed opener link; 4-3, grain tube; 4-4, seeding unit; 5, fertilizer apparatus; 5-1, applicator boot; 5-2, applicator boot link; 5-3, fertilizer delivering pipe; 5-4, fertilizer apparatus; 6, compaction apparatus; 6-1, compact wheel; 6-2, compacting support; 6-3, adjustment screw rod; 7, hopper; 7-1, fertilizer can; 7-2, seed-box; 8, power set; 8-1, power wheel; 8-2, fertilizer power set; 8-3, seeding power set.
Embodiment
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, but accompanying drawing only provides with reference to the use with explanation, is not used for being limited the present invention.
According to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of seed manure, with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, comprises hanger bracket (1), frame (2), loosening device (3), seeding apparatus (4), fertilizer apparatus (5), compaction apparatus (6), hopper (7) and power set (8).Described hanger bracket (1) is trifilar suspension, welds with frame (2) at the upper extraction two groups of beams of hanger bracket (1).Described frame comprises forebay (2-1), afer bay (2-2) and hopper frame (2-3), connects seeding apparatus (4), fertilizer apparatus (5) and hopper (7) respectively.Described loosening device (2) comprises two groups of wave disc of loosening the soil (3-1) and the wave disc support (3-2) that loosens the soil, two groups of loosening devices (3) are assemblied in before seeding apparatus (4) and fertilizer apparatus (5) respectively, are connected with frame (2) by support (2-3).Described seeding apparatus (4) comprises seed opener (4-1), seed opener link (4-2), grain tube (4-3), seeding unit (4-4), described grain tube (4-3) one end connects seed opener (4-1), and the other end connects seeding unit (4-4).Described fertilizer apparatus (5) comprises applicator boot (5-1), applicator boot link (5-2), fertilizer delivering pipe (5-3), fertilizer apparatus (5-4), described fertilizer delivering pipe (5-3) one end connects applicator boot (5-1), and the other end connects fertilizer apparatus (5-4).Described compaction apparatus (6) comprises two groups of compact wheels (6-1), compacting support (6-2) and adjustment screw rod (6-3), two groups of compact wheels (6-1) are connected to after seeding apparatus (4) and fertilizer apparatus (5) respectively by compacting support (6-2), for compacting seed, fertilizer, described adjustment screw rod (6-3), can regulate the height of compact wheel (6-1) according to sowing situation.Described hopper (7) comprises seed-box (7-2) and fertilizer can (7-1), described seed-box (7-2) and fertilizer can (7-1) is separately installed with seeding unit (4-4), fertilizer apparatus (5-4), and is installed on the front and rear portions of hopper frame (2-3) respectively.Described power set (8) comprise power wheel (8-1), seeding power set (8-3) and fertilizer power set (8-2), power wheel (8-1) is left and right two, a power wheel is connected with seeding power set (8-3) by chain, and a power wheel is connected with fertilizer power (8-2) device by chain.
During work, loosening device processes the stubble in seed opener (4-1) and applicator boot (5-1) front and soil, seed opener (4-1) and applicator boot (5-1) output kind of ditch and dressing furrow respectively, seeding unit (4-4) and fertilizer apparatus (5-4) carry out seeding and fertilizer and by grain tube (4-3) under power set (8) effect, fertilizer delivering pipe (5-3) is transported in the ditch that plough outputs, sowing, the soil of post-trenching of having applied fertilizer backfills automatically, and suppressed by compaction apparatus, one-stop operation can complete trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppress whole process.Chemical fertilizer, between two row seeds, ensures that seed-fertilizer distance meets agriculture requirement.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a seed manure is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, comprise hanger bracket, frame, loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, compaction apparatus, hopper and power set, described frame is connected with hanger bracket, described seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus are installed on the front lower place of frame respectively, the back lower place, two groups of loosening devices are placed in kind of a device respectively, the front of fertilizer apparatus is also connected with frame, two groups of compaction apparatus are placed in kind of a device respectively, the rear of fertilizer apparatus is also connected with frame, described hopper is installed on the top of frame, described power set are installed on the side-lower of frame.
2. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, and it is characterized in that, described frame comprises forebay, afer bay and hopper frame, connects seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and hopper respectively.
3. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, it is characterized in that, described loosening device comprises two groups of loosen the soil wave disc and the wave disc supports that loosen the soil, two groups of loosening devices are assemblied in before seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus respectively, and by loosening the soil, wave disc support is connected with frame.
4. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, it is characterized in that, described seeding apparatus comprises seed opener, seed opener link, grain tube and seeding unit, described seed opener is installed on the front lower portion of frame by seed opener link, described grain tube one end connects seed opener, the other end connects seeding unit, and described seeding unit is installed on seed-box bottom.
5. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, it is characterized in that, described fertilizer apparatus comprises applicator boot, applicator boot link, fertilizer delivering pipe and fertilizer apparatus, described applicator boot is installed on the rear lower of frame by applicator boot link, described fertilizer delivering pipe one end connects applicator boot, the other end connects fertilizer apparatus, and described fertilizer apparatus is installed on the bottom of fertilizer can.
6. broadcast wheat no-tillage precision seeder together according to claim 1, claim 4, a kind of seed manure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described seed opener and applicator boot are respectively 13-25 group, and front and back separate and the layout that misplaces.
7. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, it is characterized in that, described compaction apparatus comprises two groups of compact wheels, compacting support and adjustment screw rod, two groups of compact wheels are connected to after seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus respectively by compacting support, for compacting seed, fertilizer, described adjustment screw rod can regulate the height of compact wheel according to sowing situation.
8. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, and it is characterized in that, described hopper comprises seed-box and fertilizer can, is installed on the front and rear portions of hopper frame respectively.
9. a kind of seed manure according to claim 1 is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise power wheel, seeding power set and fertilizer power set, power wheel is left and right two, a power wheel is connected with seeding power set by chain, and a power wheel is connected with fertilizer power set by chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410601200.2A CN104350826A (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410601200.2A CN104350826A (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously |
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| CN104350826A true CN104350826A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410601200.2A Pending CN104350826A (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Wheat no-tillage precision seeder capable of sowing seed and applying fertilizer simultaneously |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399096A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-29 | 山东鲁研农业良种有限公司 | Wheat seeder with seeding depth regulatory function |
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| CN2507229Y (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-08-28 | 郭宝仁 | Powered and animal-drawn fertilising precision seeder |
| JP2004129574A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-30 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Compound farming implement |
| CN202354056U (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-08-01 | 四川农业大学 | Belt type relay intercropping wheat no-tillage sowing and fertilizing machine with smooth seed and fertilizer discharge in hills and dry lands |
| CN102835209A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 张希忠 | Wheat seeder |
| CN203327493U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Wheat combined furrow-evenly-pressing tilling seeding machine |
| CN203505005U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Novel air suction type no-tillage precision sowing fertilizer applicator |
| CN204272618U (en) * | 2014-11-01 | 2015-04-22 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | A kind of seed manure is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder |
-
2014
- 2014-11-01 CN CN201410601200.2A patent/CN104350826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2507229Y (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-08-28 | 郭宝仁 | Powered and animal-drawn fertilising precision seeder |
| JP2004129574A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-30 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Compound farming implement |
| CN202354056U (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-08-01 | 四川农业大学 | Belt type relay intercropping wheat no-tillage sowing and fertilizing machine with smooth seed and fertilizer discharge in hills and dry lands |
| CN102835209A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 张希忠 | Wheat seeder |
| CN203327493U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-12-11 | 郝德有 | Wheat combined furrow-evenly-pressing tilling seeding machine |
| CN203505005U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Novel air suction type no-tillage precision sowing fertilizer applicator |
| CN204272618U (en) * | 2014-11-01 | 2015-04-22 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | A kind of seed manure is with broadcasting wheat no-tillage precision seeder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399096A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-29 | 山东鲁研农业良种有限公司 | Wheat seeder with seeding depth regulatory function |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |