CN104294958B - Prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall - Google Patents

Prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104294958B
CN104294958B CN201410483989.6A CN201410483989A CN104294958B CN 104294958 B CN104294958 B CN 104294958B CN 201410483989 A CN201410483989 A CN 201410483989A CN 104294958 B CN104294958 B CN 104294958B
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filter screen
wall
layer
capillary
air
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CN104294958A (en
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李波
张磊
汪海生
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ANHUI ZHONGBAO BUILDING MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI ZHONGBAO BUILDING MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall. The prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall comprises a concrete wall, the concrete wall is sequentially provided with a first tempered glass layer, a second tempered glass layer, a first-stage dedusting filter screen, a second-stage dedusting filter screen, an air adsorption layer, a passive heat source ground heating capillary pipe net, thermal insulation materials and a wall body capillary pipe net from outside to inside. The periphery of the first tempered glass layer and the periphery of the second tempered glass layer are sealed through first sealing glue to form a closed first air layer, a closed second air layer is formed between the first-stage dedusting filter screen and the second tempered glass layer, the periphery of the first-stage dedusting filter screen and the periphery of the second-stage dedusting filter screen are sealed through second sealing glue to form a closed third air layer, the second-stage dedusting filter screen is in close contact with the air adsorption layer, and the capillary pipe nets are in close contact with the air adsorption layer. The prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall is convenient to install and use and low in cost, strong air and noise pollution can be avoided, the electricity consumption is small, and energy is saved.

Description

Prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special floor of roughing-in wherein, more particularly to a kind of prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating Wall.
Background technology
The major pollutants of China most cities are pellets at present, and the outdoor air that air-conditioning system introduces must Must filter, necessarily become at dust and bacterial accumulation in filter, become the ideal place of various bacteriums, microbial reproduction.With When, the end equipment of conventional air-conditioning has limitation, for exclude more than enough waste heat wet make simultaneously and not wind pushing temperature too low it is necessary to Seek larger circulating ventilation amount, this often results in indoor very big air flow, produces uncomfortable high wind sense and noise.And And, the air channel of indoor arrangement also reduce interior net storey height or increase floor gap away from.In the winter time, in order to avoid strong blowing feeling and dry Dry discomfort, the also problem of high energy consumption.In view of above-mentioned deficiency, even if some users are mounted with air-conditioning system, do not use heat yet Wind is warmed oneself, but by another set of heating system (as radiator, floor heating) heat supply.Especially in northern area, indoor general Needs repeat to install two set of environments control systems, use for the summer in winter respectively, this just considerably increases use cost.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall, by the wall that is prefabricated in the factory Body, lays capillary network in body of wall, injects cold water or hot water according to environment in capillary, in the way of radiation or heat transfer Adjust indoor temperature.The prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall of the application is easy to install, low cost, will not produce high wind and noise Pollution, and power consumption is little, energy saving.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
The present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy is radiated wall, and including concrete wall, in described concrete walls body, ecto-entad is successively It is provided with the first toughened glass layer, the second toughened glass layer, primary dust removing filter screen, two-stage dust removal filter screen, air adsorption layer, passively heat Source ground heating capillary network, insulation material, body of wall capillary network, described first toughened glass layer, the second toughened glass layer Surrounding form the first air layer of closure, described primary dust removing filter screen and described second tempering after the first sealant sealing Form the second air layer of closure, the surrounding of described primary dust removing filter screen and two-stage dust removal filter screen is close by second between glassy layer Form the 3rd air layer of closure, described two-stage dust removal filter screen is in close contact with described air adsorption layer, described after sealing sealing Passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating and described air adsorption layer are in close contact.
The present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall difference from prior art is, the concrete wall of the application itself With heat-insulation layer, when being prefabricated in the factory, capillary network is set in integrated precast concrete wallboard again, i.e. will radiate, conduct Heating and cooling pipe built-in in body of wall, by wall thermal insulating, heat-insulated combine with heating, refrigeration system, formed accumulation of energy radiating wall Body.Flow into cold water in summer, pipe network, by heat transfer, indoor heat is taken away, play the effect of refrigeration.In pipe network during winter Flow into hot water, by heat transfer, body of wall heated, body of wall carries out accumulation of heat and heat radiation, is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer in body of wall, Effectively intercept heat to outdoor radiation.
In the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall, capillary network is collection point ability of swimming structure, and water-flow equation is uniform, waterpower is damaged Lose little, energy mildly can be spread on decorative cover, simulation capillary adjusts the identically controlled room temperature of temperature of skin, control Temperature is convenient.And body of wall by prefabrication it is not necessary to site operation, save construction space, uses, installation extremely convenient, save Renovation of air-conditioning system is invested, and use cost is low.In addition, indoor and outdoor air is not required to by capillary network temperature control exchanging, greatly reduce Indoor air output, it is to avoid send wind-induced noise pollution, has provided the user more comfortable quiet environment.Meanwhile, originally Application carries out heat exchange in the form of radiating, conducting, and than air-conditioning, power consumption declines to a great extent, and efficiently avoid summer electricity Power anxiety and " tropical island effect ", have saved the energy.
Improve as further, the bottom of above-mentioned second air layer has passage, so that the sky in the second air layer After the heat of aspiration outdoor, by passage, hot gas is discharged outside body of wall, body of wall is radiated.Passage can be blocked up by winter Plug, prevents cold air from entering impact heat insulation effect.
As further improving, the thickness of above-mentioned passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating and body of wall capillary network It is 4-5mm.The capillary network of so thickness is prefabricated not to take up space, easy for installation in wallboard, interior decoration is affected little.
Preferably, the filter screen of the described primary dust removing filter screen in any of the above-described technical scheme and two-stage dust removal filter screen is chemical fibre Any one in filter screen, non-woven fabrics filter screen or active carbon filter screen, wherein, the diameter of the activated carbon granule in described active carbon filter screen For 2-3mm.Such filter screen uniform precision is stablized, does not leak, easy for installation, efficiency high, long service life, and filter effect More preferably, significantly improve IAQ.
Preferably, the aperture of filter screen of above-mentioned primary dust removing filter screen and two-stage dust removal filter screen is respectively less than 0.3 μm, so, diameter Larger particulate matter will not be got in by filter screen, and in the air bulky grain thing quantity is greatly decreased, and air filtration effect is more preferable.
Preferably, the passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating in such scheme and body of wall capillary network all can be selected Ppr pipe or pe pipe.The Toughness Ratio ppr of pe is strong, and resistance to low temperature is higher than ppr, conversely, the resistance to elevated temperatures of ppr is strong compared with pe.Cause This, can be selected for pe pipe, can be managed with ppr during supplying hot water during for cold water.This is selected according to the difference of environment temperature and user's request Two kinds of tubing, the body of wall that the application can be effectively ensured plays optimal accumulation of energy heat dispersion.
Preferably, it is provided with connection reinforcing bar and reinforced mesh in the described concrete walls body in such scheme, for supporting Body of wall and for being connected with each other between body of wall.
Preferably, described first toughened glass layer in such scheme, the quantity of the second toughened glass layer are four pieces, and It is arrangement symmetrical above and below two-by-two.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall of the present invention is described further.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall;
Fig. 2 is a direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the b-b profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the use state schematic diagram of the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall includes concrete wall 1, on concrete wall 1 First toughened glass layer 2, the second toughened glass layer 3, the first toughened glass layer 2, the second tempering are sequentially provided with to interior from outdoor Glassy layer 3 is four pieces, and distribution symmetrical above and below two-by-two, and the first toughened glass layer 2, the surrounding of the second toughened glass layer 3 are passed through Form the first air layer 21 of laterally zygomorphic two closures, the inner side of the second toughened glass layer 3 after first fluid sealant 31 sealing It is provided with primary dust removing filter screen 4, inside primary dust removing filter screen 4, be provided with two-stage dust removal filter screen 5, primary dust removing filter screen 4 and two-stage dust removal Filter screen 5 all has two, and structure is identical, distribution symmetrical above and below.Formed between primary dust removing filter screen 4 and the second toughened glass layer 3 Second air layer 22 of upper and lower two symmetrical closures, the surrounding of primary dust removing filter screen 4 and two-stage dust removal filter screen 5 passes through second Form the 3rd air layer 23 of laterally zygomorphic two closures, the bottom of underlying second air layer 22 after fluid sealant 41 sealing Portion has passage 221, after the air in the second air layer 22 absorbs outdoor heat, to be arranged hot gas by passage 221 Go out outside body of wall, body of wall is radiated.Air adsorption layer 6 is close to be provided with the inner side of two-stage dust removal filter screen 5, and above second The bottom of air layer 22 also has passage 221, and air adsorption layer 6 can adsorb the heat in the second air layer 22 being discharged from Gas, radiates to body of wall.The inner side of air adsorption layer 6 is provided with passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7, and passive thermal source ground is adopted Warm up and be in close contact with air adsorption layer 6 with capillary network 7, the inner side of passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7 is additionally provided with guarantor Warm layer 8, is provided with body of wall capillary network 9 inside heat-insulation layer 8.So that in body of wall, 4 blocks of glass are set as a example illustrate in the present embodiment, And the structure of the dedusting filter screen of glass inner side, adsorption layer is identical and respectively has one up and down.
Preferably, above-mentioned passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7 and body of wall capillary network 9 are all from ppr pipe or pe Pipe.
Preferably, the thickness of above-mentioned passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7 and body of wall capillary network 9 is 4-5mm, that is, By caliber, the capillary for 4-5mm is arranged side by side and forms monolayer net capillary network.
Preferably, the aperture of filter screen of primary dust removing filter screen 4 and two-stage dust removal filter screen 5 is respectively less than 0.3 μm.
Preferably, the filter screen of primary dust removing filter screen 4 and two-stage dust removal filter screen 5 is chemical fibre filter screen, non-woven fabrics filter screen or activity Any one in carbon filtration net.
As shown in figure 4, the use state figure of the accumulation of energy radiating wall for the present invention, the left and right sides is using mutually isostructural prefabricated Board-like body of wall, two pieces of bodies of wall are each perpendicular to ground, be equipped with and connect reinforcing bar 10, reinforced mesh 101 in the body of wall of both sides, reinforcing bar 10, Reinforced mesh 101 is selected according to this area conventional meanses and is installed, and connects top by connecting reinforcing bar 10 and reinforced mesh 101 Floor 11 and collar tie beam 12, floor 11 also is provided with reinforcing bar, can connect top wall panel, the structure of top wall panel and basis by reinforcing bar The wall body structure of invention is identical, and simply body of wall is horizontal positioned, parallel to the ground, is injection hot water or cold in above-mentioned capillary network Water, this top wall panel can play the effect of heating or radiating.
The operation principle of the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall is: when summer outdoor temperature is higher, body of wall absorbs heat, temperature Raise, inject cold water in passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7 and body of wall capillary network 9, body of wall capillary network 9 is to wall Body is located at indoor part and carries out cooling, takes away the heat of interior, passive thermal source ground heating capillary by heat transfer Pipe network 7 cools down to the hot gas in above-mentioned each air layer and air adsorption layer 6, and outdoor body of wall is radiated, and, by It is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer 8 between passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating 7 and body of wall capillary network 9, therefore, the heat of outdoor Will not conduct to interior, so be achieved that the radiating of whole body of wall.In the same manner, winter needs during indoor heat insulating it is only necessary to will passive heat Source ground heating with injecting hot water in capillary network 7 and body of wall capillary network 9, its occupation mode and action principle ibid, Do not repeat herein.Certainly, above-mentioned hot water or cold water can also replace with hot gas or cold air.
The panel structure of the present invention can be applied in building and need in the body of wall that accumulation of energy is radiated, such as the storage of agricultural greenhouse Hot body of wall.Only so that in body of wall, 4 blocks of glass are set as a example illustrate in above-described embodiment, but the specific embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously Not limited to this, user can increase and decrease the quantity of glass according to the actual requirements and arrangement be done with corresponding change, as long as body of wall is each The setting of layer and function are substantially the same with the application, do not enumerate herein.
To sum up, the present invention prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall obtains following beneficial effect:
1st, save space, easy for installation;
2nd, based on radiant heating refrigeration, improve the comfort level of interior, and cold and hot accumulation of energy is reached using the low price energy Purpose, use cost is low, energy saving;
3rd, greatly save investment for trnasforming urban land compared with Renovation of air-conditioning system;
4th, electricity consumption is few, is very beneficial for alleviating the energy crisis that peak of power consumption produces;
5th, being not required to air-supply cooling or being incubated, greatly reducing indoor air output, it is to avoid what high wind brought does not accommodate noise Pollution, particularly can keep the quiet of interior in the time of having a rest.
Above embodiment is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, and not the scope of the present invention is entered Row limits, and on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make to technical scheme The various modifications going out and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy is radiated wall, includings concrete wall (1) it is characterised in that: described concrete wall (1) is interior Ecto-entad is sequentially provided with the first toughened glass layer (2), the second toughened glass layer (3), primary dust removing filter screen (4), two-stage dust removal Filter screen (5), air adsorption layer (6), passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating (7), insulation material (8), body of wall capillary network (9), described first toughened glass layer (2), the surrounding of the second toughened glass layer (3) are formed after the first fluid sealant (31) sealing First air layer (21) of closure, forms closure between described primary dust removing filter screen (4) and described second toughened glass layer (3) Second air layer (22), the surrounding of described primary dust removing filter screen (4) and two-stage dust removal filter screen (5) is close by the second fluid sealant (41) It is honored as a queen and forms the 3rd air layer (23) of closure, described two-stage dust removal filter screen (5) is in close contact with described air adsorption layer (6), Described passive thermal source ground capillary network for heating (7) is in close contact with described air adsorption layer (6).
2. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the bottom of described second air layer (22) Portion has passage (221).
3. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described passive thermal source ground heating is used The thickness of capillary network (7) and body of wall capillary network (9) is 4-5mm.
4. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to any one of claim 1 to 3 it is characterised in that: described one-level is removed The filter screen of dirt filter screen (4) and two-stage dust removal filter screen (5) is any one in chemical fibre filter screen, non-woven fabrics filter screen or active carbon filter screen, Wherein, a diameter of 2-3mm of the activated carbon granule in described active carbon filter screen.
5. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described primary dust removing filter screen (4) and The aperture of filter screen of two-stage dust removal filter screen (5) is respectively less than 0.3 μm.
6. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described passive thermal source ground heating is used Capillary network (7) and body of wall capillary network (9) are all from ppr pipe or pe pipe.
7. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: set in described concrete wall (1) There are connection reinforcing bar (10) and reinforced mesh.
8. prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy radiating wall according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described first toughened glass layer (2), The quantity of the second toughened glass layer (3) is four pieces, and is arrangement symmetrical above and below two-by-two.
CN201410483989.6A 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Prefabricated capillary energy-storage heat-dissipation wall Active CN104294958B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110068043B (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-27 西安交通大学 Seasonal heat-storage functional heat supply wall
CN111894219B (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-06-08 湖南金喜居空间科技有限公司 Skin-imitated novel temperature-controlled building exterior wall material

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DE10032670A1 (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-17 Clina Gmbh Heat conducting panel is flat extruded profile, preferably of aluminum, with open channels on one side with pressed-in parallel capillary tubes forming part of a plastic capillary mat
CN101070713A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-14 冯刚克 Environment-protection energy-saving ventilating air-conditioning sound-insulating novel building and construction method
CN201047123Y (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-04-16 孙杰 Solar optical-thermal photoelectric building integrated exterior wall
CN201952925U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-31 上海启韬科技发展有限公司 Core layer structure of temperature regulating plate for capillary network
CN103114664A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-22 李渊 Novel indoor air conditioner partition
CN204059657U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 安徽中宝建材科技有限公司 Prefabricated capillary accumulation of energy heat radiation wall

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