CN104289498B - A kind of garbage disposal workbench - Google Patents
A kind of garbage disposal workbench Download PDFInfo
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- CN104289498B CN104289498B CN201410520114.9A CN201410520114A CN104289498B CN 104289498 B CN104289498 B CN 104289498B CN 201410520114 A CN201410520114 A CN 201410520114A CN 104289498 B CN104289498 B CN 104289498B
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- casing
- filter cylinder
- sleeve pipe
- grinding
- garbage
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Abstract
A kind of garbage disposal workbench of the present invention, comprises casing and is positioned at the grinding mechanism of casing, motor, motor housing and garbage decomposition case; Grinding mechanism comprises grinding cavity and the milling cutter of hollow; Milling cutter is coaxially installed in grinding chamber in the mode of matched in clearance; The inner wall surface of the grinding cavity on the upside of milling cutter is provided with multilayer cutter head group; Every layer of cutter head group comprises some cutter heads of identical horizontal interval angle [alpha]; A horizontal interval angle beta is provided with between adjacent two layers cutter head group; Garbage decomposition case comprises casing, sleeve pipe, sealing ring and filter cylinder; The vertical outer wall of casing is also provided with installing hole; Sleeve pipe outstanding outside casing is also installed with in installing hole; Filter cylinder stretches to box house through sleeve pipe; Filter cylinder and sleeve pipe realize interference fits; The cooperation place of filter cylinder and sleeve pipe is provided with sealing ring; The surface of filter cylinder is provided with air-vent; The fermentation mushroom of degraded rubbish is placed with in filter cylinder.By the way, provide a kind of garbage disposal workbench, significantly can improve the effect of garbage disposal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, particularly relate to a kind of garbage disposal workbench.
Background technology
In daily life, garbage occupies sizable ratio in house refuse., some rubbish can be produced unavoidably, such as pericarp melon shell, the leftovers etc. more than tea after the meal.These garbages are as easy as rolling off a log to rot, and produce peculiar smell, breed bacteria, all can bring certain impact to the environment of family and the health of household.For such present situation, design and develop some refuse treatment plants.Such as Chinese invention patent " a kind of Domestic device for disintegrating garbage that can process waste residue ", its application number is 201320649286.7, disclose the structure at the external Solid state fermentation case of the sewage draining exit of waste grinding device, what in this Solid state fermentation case, be also provided with that placement " can make the fermentation mushroom of rubbish produced by fermenting waste residues " holds structure, such as surface is provided with the cylinder of air-vent, and cylinder adopts with the wallboard of Solid state fermentation case and is threaded.But following shortcoming can be found in actual mechanical process: the first, only rely on cylinder surface to be connected with the helicitic texture on tank wall, certainly will need to thicken that the size of tank wall can ensure that cylinder can be very stable like this is fixing, especially in cylinder, mushroom quality increases the weight of, this helicitic texture is very unstable, and easily causes the damage of the screw thread age of a draught animal; The second, the helicitic texture of this employing, owing to being food refuse mostly in Solid state fermentation case, and easily causes screw thread to get rusty or accumulation of mud, so just causes cylinder to be difficult to take apart.Three, the ability to work of its grinding chamber is short of to some extent, and especially when coordinating grinding cutter head, in grinding chamber, the unreasonable structure and arrangement of cutter head is just easily piled up rubbish and pulverizes halfway problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of garbage disposal workbench, and it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, solves the problem problem of garbage disposer middle chamber crushing effect difference and dismounting difficulty.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is to provide a kind of garbage disposal workbench, comprises casing and is positioned at the grinding mechanism of casing, motor, motor housing and garbage decomposition case; The end face of described casing is work top; Described work top is provided with drain gully; Described grinding mechanism comprises grinding cavity and the milling cutter of hollow; The inside of described grinding cavity is grinding chamber; The top of described grinding cavity is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture connects described drain gully; Sewage draining exit is provided with in the bottom of described grinding cavity; The external described garbage decomposition case of described sewage draining exit; Described milling cutter is coaxially installed in described grinding chamber in the mode of matched in clearance; The rotating shaft of described motor connects described milling cutter through the center of described grinding cavity diapire; The inner wall surface of the described grinding cavity on the upside of described milling cutter is provided with multilayer cutter head group; Every layer of cutter head group comprises some cutter heads of identical horizontal interval angle [alpha]; A horizontal interval angle beta is provided with between adjacent two layers cutter head group; Described garbage decomposition case comprises casing, sleeve pipe, sealing ring and filter cylinder; What described casing was provided with the feeding mouth that connects described sewage draining exit and outside casing, discharges rubbish unloads dirty mouth; The vertical outer wall of described casing is also provided with installing hole; Sleeve pipe outstanding outside described casing is also installed with in described installing hole; Described filter cylinder stretches to described box house through described sleeve pipe; Described filter cylinder and described sleeve pipe realize interference fits; The cooperation place of described filter cylinder and described sleeve pipe is provided with sealing ring; The surface of described filter cylinder is provided with air-vent; The fermentation mushroom of degraded rubbish is placed with in described filter cylinder; The external blow-off line of described discharge port.
Preferably, described grinding cavity comprises upper cavity and lower chamber; Be connected by seal between described upper cavity with described lower chamber; Described horizontal interval angle [alpha] is 90 °; Described horizontal interval angle beta is 45 °; A vertical spacing height h=10 ~ 15mm is had between adjacent two layers cutter head group.
Preferably, the height of described sewage draining exit is greater than the height of described feeding mouth.
Preferably, described motor housing covers in outside described motor, and described motor housing and described grinding mechanism fix.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of garbage disposal workbench, on garbage decomposition case, this coordinates with the direct of face the problem of rustiness that can be avoided helicitic texture, adds bearing capacity, and dismounting, cleaning become convenient; Secondly passing through the chamber after improvement when coordinating with corresponding cutter, rubbish can be pulverized thoroughly, increasing substantially crushing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of garbage disposal workbench of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of garbage disposal workbench;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of garbage disposal workbench;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of grinding mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of grinding cavity;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of garbage decomposition case;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, casing; 2, control cabinet; 3, grinding mechanism; 4, motor; 5, motor housing; 6, garbage decomposition case; 7, work top; 8, drain gully; 9, blow-off line; 10, cavity is ground; 11, milling cutter; 12, upper cavity; 13, lower chamber; 14, cutter head; 15, casing; 16, sleeve pipe; 17, sealing ring; 18, filter cylinder; 19, air-vent.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of garbage disposal workbench, comprises control cabinet 2, grinding mechanism 3, motor 4, motor housing 5 and the garbage decomposition case 6 in casing 1 and fixing and casing 1; The end face of casing is work top 7, and work top is provided with a drain gully 8; Control cabinet 2, grinding mechanism 3, motor 4, motor housing 5 and garbage decomposition case 6 are all positioned at the below of work top 7.Control cabinet 2 is for placing the switch and connection line that control motor 4; It is outer and fix with grinding mechanism 3 that motor housing 5 covers in motor 4, can be protected with outside motor.Grinding mechanism comprises grinding cavity 10 and the milling cutter 11 of hollow; The inside of grinding cavity 10 is grinding chamber; Grinding cavity 10 comprises upper cavity 12 and lower chamber 13; Be connected by seal between upper cavity 12 with lower chamber 13.Be provided with charging aperture at the top of upper cavity 12, the bottom of lower chamber 13 is provided with domatic downward-sloping sewage draining exit, at the external garbage decomposition case 6 of sewage draining exit; Center bottom lower chamber 13 also offers the axis hole for coordinating motor 4 rotating shaft; The rotating shaft of motor 4 extend into grinding chamber chamber interior through axis hole and drives milling cutter 11 to rotate.Milling cutter 11 is coaxially installed in grinding chamber in the mode of matched in clearance, and the edge of milling cutter 11 may be used for the rubbish after pulverizing with the gap of grinding chamber and drops into the below of milling cutter to facilitate discharge.
The inner wall surface of the grinding cavity on the upside of milling cutter is provided with multilayer cutter head group, and the vertical drop h of adjacent two layers cutter head group is preferably 10 ~ 15 millimeters.The best angle that every layer of cutter head group comprises some cutter heads 14, α of identical horizontal interval angle [alpha] is 90 °; And between adjacent two layers cutter head group, being provided with a horizontal interval angle beta, the best angle of β is 45 °.This arrangement architecture makes two adjacent cutter heads not only have gap, front and back but also have height fall, can increase rubbish like this and collide the chance of cutter head and the dynamics of collision when high-speed motion, and rubbish is more easily torn.It greatly improves the effect of garbage crushing.
Milling cutter 11 is positioned at the downside of multilayer cutter head group, and generally, milling cutter 11 mainly comprises cutterhead and cutter block.In order to not affect cutterhead normal rotation, the height of cutter block must lower than the height of multilayer cutter head group.At present, milling cutter of the prior art can be installed in the present invention under the prerequisite of fit dimension compound carry out with the use of.
Rubbish after pulverizing is flow in the external garbage decomposition case of garbage pulverator by sewage draining exit, and garbage decomposition case comprises casing 15, sleeve pipe 16, sealing ring 17 and filter cylinder 18; The fermentation mushroom of degraded rubbish is placed with in filter cylinder 18; Casing 15 be provided with the feeding mouth that connects sewage draining exit and outside casing, discharge rubbish unload dirty mouth.Can be connected by pipeline between sewage draining exit with feeding mouth, and the height of blowdown thing mouth is greater than the height of feeding mouth, such rubbish can flow in garbage decomposition case automatically; Unloading the external blow-off line 9 of dirty mouth can by outside rubbish device for transferring.The vertical outer wall of casing 15 is provided with installing hole; Sleeve pipe 16 outstanding outside casing is also installed with in installing hole; It is inner that filter cylinder 18 stretches to casing 15 through sleeve pipe 16; Best position is that filter cylinder 18 is fixed in the inner maintenance level of casing 15, the bacterial classification in filter cylinder can be made so not to be squeezed and fully work.Fit system is, filter cylinder and sleeve pipe realize interference fits; Filter cylinder 18 is provided with sealing ring 17 with the cooperation place of sleeve pipe 16; The outer surface being positioned at the filter cylinder 18 of casing 15 inside is provided with uniform air-vent 19.The bottom end closure of filter cylinder 18, the upper end open of filter cylinder 18 is also equipped with end cap, and the fermentation mushroom in filter cylinder can be facilitated like this to load and unload.Which employs the syndeton that sleeve coordinates with filter cylinder, and directly use interference fits that filter cylinder can be allowed directly to extend into casing from sleeve; And sleeve can reinforce the annexation of filter cylinder and casing as an excessive existence; Especially, this coordinates with the direct of face the problem of rustiness that can be avoided helicitic texture, and dismounting, cleaning become convenient.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a garbage disposal workbench, is characterized in that: comprise casing and be positioned at the grinding mechanism of casing, motor, motor housing and garbage decomposition case; The end face of described casing is work top; Described work top is provided with drain gully; Described grinding mechanism comprises grinding cavity and the milling cutter of hollow; The inside of described grinding cavity is grinding chamber; The top of described grinding cavity is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture connects described drain gully; Sewage draining exit is provided with in the bottom of described grinding cavity; The external described garbage decomposition case of described sewage draining exit; Described milling cutter is coaxially installed in described grinding chamber in the mode of matched in clearance; The rotating shaft of described motor connects described milling cutter through the center of described grinding cavity diapire; The inner wall surface of the described grinding cavity on the upside of described milling cutter is provided with multilayer cutter head group; Every layer of cutter head group comprises some cutter heads of identical horizontal interval angle [alpha]; A horizontal interval angle beta is provided with between adjacent two layers cutter head group; Described garbage decomposition case comprises casing, sleeve pipe, sealing ring and filter cylinder; What described casing was provided with the feeding mouth that connects described sewage draining exit and outside casing, discharges rubbish unloads dirty mouth; The vertical outer wall of described casing is also provided with installing hole; Sleeve pipe outstanding outside described casing is also installed with in described installing hole; Described filter cylinder stretches to described box house through described sleeve pipe; Described filter cylinder and described sleeve pipe realize interference fits; The cooperation place of described filter cylinder and described sleeve pipe is provided with sealing ring; The surface of described filter cylinder is provided with air-vent; The fermentation mushroom of degraded rubbish is placed with in described filter cylinder; Describedly unload the external blow-off line of dirty mouth.
2. a kind of garbage disposal workbench according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grinding cavity comprises upper cavity and lower chamber; Be connected by seal between described upper cavity with described lower chamber; Described horizontal interval angle [alpha] is 90 °; Described horizontal interval angle beta is 45 °; A vertical spacing height h=10 ~ 15mm is provided with between adjacent two layers cutter head group.
3. a kind of garbage disposal workbench according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the height of described sewage draining exit is greater than the height of described feeding mouth.
4. a kind of garbage disposal workbench according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described motor housing covers in outside described motor, and described motor housing and described grinding mechanism fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410520114.9A CN104289498B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of garbage disposal workbench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410520114.9A CN104289498B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of garbage disposal workbench |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104289498A CN104289498A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104289498B true CN104289498B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410520114.9A Active CN104289498B (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | A kind of garbage disposal workbench |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007105671A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Toto Ltd | Garbage disposer |
| CN2873340Y (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-02-28 | 黎欧 | Multifunction kitchen waste processor |
| CN102887734B (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-30 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | Kitchen waste recycling automatic treating all-in-one machine and treatment process thereof |
| CN103433104B (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-10-28 | 周建军 | The reducing mechanism of kitchen guarding's garbage disposer and kitchen guarding's garbage disposer |
| CN204122450U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage disposal workbench |
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| CN104289498A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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