CN204638296U - For the reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer - Google Patents
For the reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204638296U CN204638296U CN201520303703.1U CN201520303703U CN204638296U CN 204638296 U CN204638296 U CN 204638296U CN 201520303703 U CN201520303703 U CN 201520303703U CN 204638296 U CN204638296 U CN 204638296U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reducing mechanism
- food refuse
- rotating shaft
- magnetic valve
- refuse disposer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer, and reducing mechanism (1) comprises pulverizes chamber (1-1), rotating shaft (1-2), driving mechanism, Disintegrating knife group (1-3), rotation sprayer (1-4) and PLC for driving described rotating shaft (1-2) to rotate; Advantage is: can enter the degree of grinding of the food refuse in sewer by general warranty, avoid blocking sewer; Further, also have that structure is simple, the advantage of long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, is specifically related to a kind of reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer.
Background technology
Food refuse disposer is a kind of equipment being installed on kitchen drainage mouth position, after being pulverized by the food refuses such as leftovers leftovers, then is drained in sewer.
But the reducing mechanism of existing food refuse disposer, generally has the problems such as food refuse crush efficiency is low, thus cause not pulverizing sufficient food refuse and enter sewer, cause sewer blockage situation to happen occasionally.In addition, the reducing mechanism of existing food refuse disposer, also has complex structure, service life limited deficiency.
Utility model content
For the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism, can effectively solve the problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer, and reducing mechanism (1) comprises pulverizes chamber (1-1), rotating shaft (1-2), driving mechanism, Disintegrating knife group (1-3), rotation sprayer (1-4) and PLC for driving described rotating shaft (1-2) to rotate;
Described rotating shaft (1-2) level extend into the inside of described pulverizing chamber (1-1), at the end winding support of described rotating shaft (1-2), described Disintegrating knife group (1-3) is set, further, the cutter head of described Disintegrating knife group (1-3) and the distance of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) inwall are 2 ~ 3 millimeters; Described rotation sprayer (1-4) is placed in the inside of described pulverizing chamber (1-1), and described rotation sprayer (1-4) to the pipeline of outside tank is provided with the 1st magnetic valve; The bottom of described reducing mechanism (1) is provided with discharge gate, and this discharge gate is provided with the 2nd magnetic valve; Described PLC is connected with described driving mechanism, described 1st magnetic valve and described 2nd magnetic valve respectively.
Preferably, the inner wall even distribution of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) has several miniature double wedges.
Preferably, the outer setting of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) has heater; Described PLC is connected with the power switch of described heater.
The reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
The degree of grinding of the food refuse in sewer can be entered by general warranty, avoid blocking sewer; Further, also have that structure is simple, the advantage of long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the reducing mechanism that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the food refuse disposer that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
Composition graphs 1, the utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer, and reducing mechanism 1 comprises: pulverize chamber 1-1, rotating shaft 1-2, driving mechanism, Disintegrating knife group 1-3, rotation sprayer 1-4 and PLC for driving rotating shaft 1-2 to rotate;
Rotating shaft 1-2 level extend into the inside of pulverizing chamber 1-1, arranges Disintegrating knife group 1-3 at the end winding support of rotating shaft 1-2, and the cutter head of Disintegrating knife group 1-3 is 2 ~ 3 millimeters with the distance of pulverizing chamber 1-1 inwall; Rotation sprayer 1-4 is placed in the inside of pulverizing chamber 1-1, and rotation sprayer 1-4 to the pipeline of outside tank is provided with the 1st magnetic valve; The bottom of reducing mechanism 1 is provided with discharge gate, and this discharge gate is provided with the 2nd magnetic valve; PLC is connected with driving mechanism, the 1st magnetic valve and the 2nd magnetic valve respectively.
The operation principle of reducing mechanism is:
Through the food filter residue that the 1st filter element is intercepted and captured, arrive and pulverize chamber, now, PLC turns off the 2nd magnetic valve being used for outside discharge, closes the 1st magnetic valve being used for supplying water to rotation sprayer 1-4 simultaneously;
Then, PLC starts driving mechanism, and driving mechanism driven rotary axle rotates, and then drives Disintegrating knife group High Rotation Speed; Because the distance of Disintegrating knife group and crushing chamber chamber interior walls is less, therefore, by the dissection at full speed of Disintegrating knife group, the object pulverized by filter residue is reached.Herein, for improving the efficiency pulverized filter residue, several miniature double wedges can also be had at the inner wall even distribution pulverizing chamber 1-1, making miniature double wedge also have the effect pulverized filter residue.
When after Disintegrating knife group operation setup time, when needing the filter residue after discharge pulverizing, now, on the one hand, open the 2nd magnetic valve for outside discharge, but due to pulverize after filter residue contain certain moisture content, therefore, the filter residue after pulverizing can be bonded at crushing chamber chamber interior walls, not easily discharges; Therefore, in the utility model, be also provided with rotation sprayer, PLC opens the 1st magnetic valve supplied water to rotation sprayer 1-4, and drive rotation sprayer to rotate, thus the pulverizing filter residue being bonded at crushing chamber chamber interior walls is washed away, and be discharged to the 2nd filter element by discharge gate.
For reducing mechanism, for extending the service life of reducing mechanism, prevent the first-class device of the crushing knife of reducing mechanism inside by corrosion, the outer setting pulverizing chamber 1-1 has heater; PLC is connected with the power switch of heater.After the pulverizing filter residue of crushing chamber chamber interior walls is washed away, start heater, reducing mechanism internal residual moisture content is dried.
The reducing mechanism that the utility model provides, can adopt Fig. 2 mode, be installed on food refuse disposer, food refuse disposer also comprises: the 1st filter element, the 2nd filter element and filter cake processing unit;
The charging aperture of the 1st filter element is communicated with the discharge outlet of blowoff basin; The leakage fluid dram of the 1st filter element and water passage; The slag-drip opening of the 1st filter element is communicated with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism 1; The discharge gate of reducing mechanism 1 is communicated with the charging aperture of the 2nd filter element; Row's filtrate port of the 2nd filter element and water passage, row's filter cake mouth of the 2nd filter element is communicated with the charging aperture of filter cake processing unit; The discharge gate of filter cake processing unit is communicated with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism 1.Below the 1st filter element, the 2nd filter element and filter cake processing unit are introduced respectively:
(1) the 1st filter element
1st filter element comprising the 1st filtering chamber, being laterally fixedly installed on the 1st screen pack of the 1st filtering chamber and the 1st driving mechanism for driving the 1st filtering chamber to overturn.
The Main Function of the 1st filter element is: the waste water comprising swill of discharging from the discharge outlet of blowoff basin, and first arrive the 1st filter element, the 1st filter element carries out primary filter to waste water, and the large quantity of fluid filtered out directly is drained into sewer.For the filter residue that the 1st filter element is intercepted and captured, can sewer blockage be caused owing to directly entering sewer, therefore, need to carry out further pulverization process, so, under the driving of the 1st driving mechanism, the filter residue that the 1st screen pack is intercepted and captured is transferred to reducing mechanism.
(2) the 2nd filter elements
2nd filter element comprising the 2nd filtering chamber, being laterally fixedly installed on the 2nd screen pack of the 2nd filtering chamber and the 2nd driving mechanism for driving the 2nd filtering chamber to overturn.
2nd filter element Main Function is: the pulverizing filter residue containing certain water of discharging from reducing mechanism discharge gate arrives the 2nd filter element, 2nd filter element filters again to pulverizing filter residue, and a large amount of fluids containing attritive powder filtered out directly are drained into sewer.For the filter residue that the 2nd filter element is intercepted and captured, show fully not pulverized by reducing mechanism, if directly enter sewer can cause sewer blockage, therefore, need to carry out further pulverization process, so, under the driving of the 2nd driving mechanism, the filter residue that the 2nd screen pack is intercepted and captured is transferred to filter cake processing unit.
(3) filter cake processing unit
Filter cake processing unit can adopt installation for fermenting, carries out fermentation process to the filter residue fully do not pulverized by reducing mechanism, then, under the effect of pump, pumps to the charging aperture of reducing mechanism 1, carries out pulverization process again.If constantly circulated, reach the process to food refuse.
Visible, the reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
By the multistep treatment to food refuse, the degree of grinding of the food refuse in sewer can be entered by general warranty, avoid blocking sewer; Further, also have that structure is simple, the advantage of long service life.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer, it is characterized in that, reducing mechanism (1) comprises pulverizes chamber (1-1), rotating shaft (1-2), driving mechanism, Disintegrating knife group (1-3), rotation sprayer (1-4) and PLC for driving described rotating shaft (1-2) to rotate;
Described rotating shaft (1-2) level extend into the inside of described pulverizing chamber (1-1), at the end winding support of described rotating shaft (1-2), described Disintegrating knife group (1-3) is set, further, the cutter head of described Disintegrating knife group (1-3) and the distance of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) inwall are 2 ~ 3 millimeters; Described rotation sprayer (1-4) is placed in the inside of described pulverizing chamber (1-1), and described rotation sprayer (1-4) to the pipeline of outside tank is provided with the 1st magnetic valve; The bottom of described reducing mechanism (1) is provided with discharge gate, and this discharge gate is provided with the 2nd magnetic valve; Described PLC is connected with described driving mechanism, described 1st magnetic valve and described 2nd magnetic valve respectively.
2. the reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inner wall even distribution of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) has several miniature double wedges.
3. the reducing mechanism for food refuse disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer setting of described pulverizing chamber (1-1) has heater; Described PLC is connected with the power switch of described heater.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520303703.1U CN204638296U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | For the reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520303703.1U CN204638296U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | For the reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204638296U true CN204638296U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520303703.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204638296U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | For the reducing mechanism of food refuse disposer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204638296U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622574A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 吴海梅 | Plant garbage disposal equipment |
CN108687015A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food refuse disposer |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201520303703.1U patent/CN204638296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622574A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 吴海梅 | Plant garbage disposal equipment |
CN108687015A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food refuse disposer |
CN108687015B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2024-01-12 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food waste disposer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20200512 |