CN209968560U - Domestic garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Domestic garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209968560U
CN209968560U CN201920639851.9U CN201920639851U CN209968560U CN 209968560 U CN209968560 U CN 209968560U CN 201920639851 U CN201920639851 U CN 201920639851U CN 209968560 U CN209968560 U CN 209968560U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
limiting ring
treatment
open box
pipe
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Application number
CN201920639851.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴智利
钟志平
周燕媚
刘钟鸣
潘白丽
陈翠怡
钟伟平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen shiluyuan environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Deep Brother Environment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920639851.9U priority Critical patent/CN209968560U/en
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Abstract

A household garbage treatment device comprises an open box, a first limiting ring, a treatment barrel, a second limiting ring, gear teeth, a driving motor, a driving gear, a flow dividing pipe, a drying pipe, a rotary joint, a crushing cutter, a hot air supply device, an air exhaust device, an air supply pipe and a filter screen; the open box is upwards provided with an opening; the first limiting ring is arranged inside the open box; the treatment barrel is arranged in the open box, and the upper end of the treatment barrel penetrates through the first limiting ring and is rotationally connected with the first limiting ring; the second limiting ring is arranged on the periphery of the treatment barrel and is positioned above the first limiting ring; the treatment cylinder is provided with a through opening; the filter screen is arranged inside the through opening; the gear teeth are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the treatment cylinder in a circumferential manner; the driving motor is arranged on the open box; the driving gear is in power connection with a driving shaft of the driving motor and is in meshed connection with the gear teeth. The household garbage treatment device has the effects of drying, harm reduction, wide applicable field and crushing and accelerated degradation.

Description

Domestic garbage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a domestic waste processing apparatus.
Background
The household garbage is solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage according to laws and administrative rules, and mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal trade and commercial garbage, kitchen garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like.
The existing kitchen waste is usually subjected to deep burying treatment, a large amount of dirty liquid exists in the kitchen waste, soil and underground water are extremely easy to pollute, some treatment equipment is large, the kitchen waste in various places needs to be collected and treated in a centralized manner, and the kitchen waste is not beneficial to self treatment of various restaurants.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a household garbage treatment device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a household garbage treatment device, the utility model drives a treatment cylinder to rotate through a driving motor, the treatment cylinder rotates to drive a crushing knife to crush kitchen garbage, and liquid is separated under the coordination of a filter screen, so that solid-liquid separation is carried out; the pollution to the soil is avoided; carry out drying process to kitchen garbage through setting up hot-blast device, reduce the peculiar smell and produce.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a domestic garbage treatment device, which comprises an open box, a first spacing ring, a treatment cylinder, a second spacing ring, gear teeth, a driving motor, a driving gear, a shunt pipe, a drying pipe, a rotary joint, a crushing knife, a hot air supply device, an air exhaust device, an air supply pipe and a filter screen;
the open box is upwards provided with an opening; the first limiting ring is arranged inside the open box; the treatment barrel is arranged in the open box, and the upper end of the treatment barrel penetrates through the first limiting ring and is rotationally connected with the first limiting ring; the second limiting ring is arranged on the periphery of the treatment barrel and is positioned above the first limiting ring;
the treatment cylinder is provided with a through opening; the filter screen is arranged inside the through opening; the gear teeth are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the treatment cylinder in a circumferential manner; the driving motor is arranged on the open box; the driving gear is in power connection with a driving shaft of the driving motor and is in meshed connection with the gear teeth;
the hot air supply device is arranged on the periphery of the open box; the air extracting device is arranged on the hot air supply device, and the air inlet end of the air extracting device is connected with the air outlet of the hot air supply device; the air inlet end of the air supply pipe is connected with the air outlet of the air extraction device; the air outlet end of the air supply pipe is connected with the air inlet end of the rotary joint; the air outlet end of the rotary joint is connected with the air inlet end of the flow dividing pipe; the shunt pipe is vertically arranged inside the treatment barrel; the air inlet end of the drying pipe is connected with the air outlet of the shunt pipe; the drying pipe is provided with air holes; the crushing knife is arranged on the periphery of the shunt pipe.
Preferably, the hot air supply device comprises an empty box, an electric heating wire and a short pipe; the air outlet end of the short pipe is connected with the air inlet of the empty box; the electric heating wire is horizontally arranged in the hollow box; the air outlet of the empty box is connected with the air inlet end of the air extracting device.
Preferably, one end of the drying tube, which is far away from the shunt tube, is provided with a strip scraping blade; a gap exists between the strip scraping blade and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder.
Preferably, the inside of open case sets up and holds the fill, and is located the below of handling a section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the receiving vehicle is placed in the open box, and an outlet for the receiving vehicle to move out is formed in the open box.
Preferably, the air extraction device is selected as an air extraction pump.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
the kitchen waste is poured into the treatment cylinder, liquid is separated through the filter screen, pollution to soil and underground water due to direct deep burying is avoided, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the treatment cylinder to rotate, the rotation of the treatment cylinder drives the crushing cutter to crush the kitchen waste, and therefore natural degradation of the kitchen waste is facilitated; starting the extracting device, the inside of empty box produces the negative pressure, and outside air gets into to the empty box through the nozzle stub in, and the air gets into to the extracting device in through the heating of heating wire, and the air after the heating gets into to the reposition of redundant personnel intraductally through air feed pipe, rotary joint, finally carries out drying process by the gas pocket blowout to kitchen garbage, and then reduces the production of peculiar smell when burying deeply.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a household garbage disposal apparatus provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hot air supply device in the household garbage disposal device provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. an open box; 2. a first spacing collar; 3. a treatment cylinder; 4. a second limit ring; 5. gear teeth; 6. a drive motor; 7. a drive gear; 8. a shunt tube; 9. a drying tube; 10. a rotary joint; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a hot air supply device; 121. empty boxes; 122. an electric heating wire; 123. a short pipe; 13. an air extraction device; 14. an air supply pipe; 15. a filter screen; 16. a port; 17. air holes; 18. a strip wiper blade; 19. a receiving hopper; 20. and a material receiving vehicle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a domestic garbage treatment device, which comprises an open box 1, a first spacing collar 2, a treatment barrel 3, a second spacing collar 4, gear teeth 5, a driving motor 6, a driving gear 7, a shunt tube 8, a drying tube 9, a rotary joint 10, a crushing knife 11, a hot air supply device 12, an air exhaust device 13, an air supply pipe 14 and a filter screen 15;
the open box 1 is opened upwards; the first limiting ring 2 is arranged inside the open box 1; the treatment cylinder 3 is arranged inside the open box 1, and the upper end of the treatment cylinder 3 passes through the first limiting ring 2 and is rotatably connected with the first limiting ring 2; the second limiting ring 4 is arranged on the periphery of the treatment barrel 3 and is positioned above the first limiting ring 2;
the treatment cylinder 3 is provided with a port 16; the filter screen 15 is arranged inside the through opening 16; the gear teeth 5 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the treatment cylinder 3 in a circumferential manner; the driving motor 6 is arranged on the open box 1; the driving gear 7 is in power connection with a driving shaft of the driving motor 6 and is in meshed connection with the gear teeth 5;
the hot air supply device 12 is arranged at the periphery of the open box 1; the air extracting device 13 is arranged on the hot air supply device 12, and the air inlet end of the air extracting device 13 is connected with the air outlet of the hot air supply device 12; the air inlet end of the air supply pipe 14 is connected with the air outlet of the air extractor 13; the air outlet end of the air supply pipe 14 is connected with the air inlet end of the rotary joint 10; the air outlet end of the rotary joint 10 is connected with the air inlet end of the shunt pipe 8; the shunt pipe 8 is vertically arranged inside the treatment barrel 3; the air inlet end of the drying pipe 9 is connected with the air outlet of the shunt pipe 8; the drying pipe 9 is provided with an air hole 17; the crushing knives 11 are arranged at the periphery of the shunt tube 8.
In the utility model, the kitchen waste is poured into the treatment cylinder 3, the liquid is separated through the filter screen 15, the direct deep burying of the pollution to soil and underground water is avoided, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 drives the treatment cylinder 3 to rotate, the rotation of the treatment cylinder 3 drives the crushing knife 11 to crush the kitchen waste, and the natural degradation of the kitchen waste is further facilitated; open hot-blast device 12 and provide hot-blast to draw-out device 13, hot-blast entering to draw-out device 13 in, hot-blast process air feed pipe 14, rotary joint 10 enter into to shunt tubes 8 in, finally carry out drying process to kitchen garbage by the blowout of gas pocket 17, and then the production of peculiar smell when reducing deeply burying.
In an alternative embodiment, the hot air supply device 12 includes an empty box 121, a heating wire 122 and a short pipe 123; the air outlet end of the short pipe 123 is connected with the air inlet of the empty box 121; the heating wire 122 is horizontally arranged inside the empty box 121; the air outlet of the empty box 121 is connected with the air inlet end of the air extracting device 13, negative pressure is generated inside the empty box 121 by starting the extracting device 13, external air enters the empty box 121 through the short pipe 123, and the air enters the extracting device 13 through the heating of the heating wire 122, so that hot air is provided for drying the kitchen waste.
In an alternative embodiment, the end of the drying tube 9 remote from the shunt tube 8 is provided with an elongated wiper blade 18; a gap exists between the strip scraping piece 18 and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 3, and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 3 is scraped under the action of the scraping piece 18, so that the adhesion of kitchen waste is avoided, and the effect of fully treating the kitchen waste is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment, the open box 1 is provided with a receiving hopper 19 inside and below the treatment canister 3, so as to receive the liquid filtered by the filter screen 15 and avoid splashing of the liquid.
In an alternative embodiment, the receiving vehicle 20 is disposed inside the open box 1, and an outlet for the receiving vehicle 20 to move out is disposed on the open box 1, so as to intensively store the water filtered by the filter screen 15.
In an alternative embodiment, the suction device 13 is selected as a suction pump.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (6)

1. A household garbage treatment device is characterized by comprising an open box (1), a first limiting ring (2), a treatment barrel (3), a second limiting ring (4), gear teeth (5), a driving motor (6), a driving gear (7), a shunt pipe (8), a drying pipe (9), a rotary joint (10), a crushing knife (11), a hot air supply device (12), an air exhaust device (13), an air supply pipe (14) and a filter screen (15);
the open box (1) is upwards provided with an opening; the first limiting ring (2) is arranged inside the open box (1); the treatment barrel (3) is arranged in the open box (1), and the upper end of the treatment barrel (3) penetrates through the first limiting ring (2) and is rotatably connected with the first limiting ring (2); the second limiting ring (4) is arranged on the periphery of the treatment barrel (3) and is positioned above the first limiting ring (2);
the treatment cylinder (3) is provided with a through hole (16); the filter screen (15) is arranged inside the through opening (16); the gear teeth (5) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the treatment cylinder (3) in a circumferential manner; the driving motor (6) is arranged on the open box (1); the driving gear (7) is in power connection with a driving shaft of the driving motor (6) and is in meshed connection with the gear teeth (5);
the hot air supply device (12) is arranged at the periphery of the open box (1); the air extracting device (13) is arranged on the hot air supply device (12), and the air inlet end of the air extracting device (13) is connected with the air outlet of the hot air supply device (12); the air inlet end of the air supply pipe (14) is connected with the air outlet of the air extraction device (13); the air outlet end of the air supply pipe (14) is connected with the air inlet end of the rotary joint (10); the air outlet end of the rotary joint (10) is connected with the air inlet end of the shunt pipe (8); the shunt pipe (8) is vertically arranged inside the treatment barrel (3); the air inlet end of the drying pipe (9) is connected with the air outlet of the shunt pipe (8); the drying pipe (9) is provided with an air hole (17); the crushing knife (11) is arranged on the periphery of the shunt pipe (8).
2. The household garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot air supply means (12) comprises an empty box (121), a heating wire (122) and a short pipe (123); the air outlet end of the short pipe (123) is connected with the air inlet of the empty box (121); the electric heating wire (122) is horizontally arranged in the empty box (121); the air outlet of the empty box (121) is connected with the air inlet end of the air extraction device (13).
3. A household waste disposal device according to claim 1 wherein the end of the drying duct (9) remote from the diverter tube (8) is provided with an elongated wiper blade (18); a gap is formed between the strip blade (18) and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (3).
4. A domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the open box (1) is internally provided with a receiving hopper (19) and is located below the treatment canister (3).
5. The household garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving vehicle (20) is disposed inside the open box (1), and an outlet for the receiving vehicle (20) to move out is disposed on the open box (1).
6. A domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the air extraction means (13) is selected from an air extraction pump.
CN201920639851.9U 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Domestic garbage treatment device Active CN209968560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920639851.9U CN209968560U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Domestic garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920639851.9U CN209968560U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Domestic garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209968560U true CN209968560U (en) 2020-01-21

Family

ID=69260994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920639851.9U Active CN209968560U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Domestic garbage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209968560U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112138805A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Sorting equipment for waste lithium battery crushing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112138805A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Sorting equipment for waste lithium battery crushing device

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Address after: 518116 building A304, No. 1, Tian'an Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen shiluyuan environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518116 building A304, No. 1, Tian'an Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN SHENXIONG ENVIRONMENT CO.,LTD.