CN210304998U

CN210304998U - High-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue for kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN210304998U
Application number: CN201920821363.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金洪波
Original assignee: Zhejiang Qianjiahui Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Qianjiahui Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-03
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue for kitchen belongs to mechanical technical field. This grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment equipment for kitchen includes grinder, residue separator and oil water separator, grinder includes grinding box, grinding chamber, knife disc and rotary mechanism one, be provided with the feeder hopper in the grinding box, be provided with the conveying pipe on grinding chamber's the periphery wall, material mouth department in the feeder hopper is provided with wiper mechanism, residue separator includes the separator box, a water inlet flange section of thick bamboo, dehydration screw rod and rotary mechanism two, still be provided with the suction pump in the separator box, be provided with the inlet pipe on the water inlet flange section of thick bamboo, be linked together through the conveyer pipe between inlet pipe and the conveying pipe, be provided with the stripping cylinder on the water inlet flange section of thick bamboo, the stripping mouth has been seted up on the periphery wall that the stripping cylinder is located the upper end, oil water separator is including oil water separator box, baffle one, baffle two, baffle three and filter screen basket. The utility model has the advantages of high treatment efficiency and environmental protection.

Description

High-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue for kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a high-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue is related to, in particular to high-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue for kitchen.

Background

With the enlargement of urban scale and the increase of population density of unit area, food residues generated by the catering industry are increased year by year, and great environmental protection pressure is brought to urban sanitation. For the treatment of food residues, the conventional treatment mode at present is to separate grease and residues, on one hand, the residues are partially dried and recycled as animal feed, on the other hand, the grease is discharged as oil stain wastewater, but the treatment depth of the grease residue is shallow, which is easy to cause the blockage of urban underground pipe networks and the pollution of rivers, because the oil substances can float on the surface of the water body, the reoxygenation and natural purification process of the water body can be influenced, the ecological system of the water body is damaged, the stink is generated to pollute the surrounding environment, and meanwhile, the treatment mode also has the problem of low separation efficiency of the grease residues, when the residues are poured in, the residues always adhere to equipment, if the residues are not treated in time, the residues can smell, people generally wash the residues with water in order to prevent the residues from adhering, but the water and grease in the residues can be discharged as waste water, so that the waste of water resources is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide a grease residue separation efficiency height and grease separation are effectual and reduce the high-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue of taking water resource.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: an environment-friendly treatment device for efficiently separating grease and residue in a kitchen comprises a grinding device, a residue separating device and an oil-water separating device, wherein the grinding device comprises a grinding box, a grinding chamber, a movable cutter disc and a first rotating mechanism for controlling the rotation of the movable cutter disc, a feeding hopper with two ends respectively fixedly connected with a corresponding grinding phase and the grinding chamber is further arranged in the grinding box, a feeding pipe communicated with the grinding chamber and extending out of the grinding box is arranged on the peripheral wall of the grinding chamber, a cleaning mechanism for preventing the residue from being adhered to the feeding hopper is arranged at a material port in the feeding hopper, the residue separating device comprises a separating box, a water inlet flange cylinder, a dewatering screw and a second rotating mechanism for controlling the rotation of the dewatering screw, a suction and discharge pump for discharging oil and water in the water inlet flange cylinder into the oil-water separating device is further arranged in the separating box, a feeding pipe communicated with the water inlet flange cylinder and extending out of the separating box is arranged on the peripheral wall of the water inlet flange cylinder, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding pipe through a conveying pipe, a material removing cylinder which is fixedly connected with the water inlet flange cylinder and prevents residues from splashing is arranged on the water inlet flange cylinder, a material removing opening is formed in the peripheral wall of the upper end part of the material removing cylinder, the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation box, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a third partition plate and a filter screen basket, a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are formed in the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate respectively, an oil outlet is formed in the peripheral wall of the oil-water separation box between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and a water outlet is formed in the peripheral wall of the oil-water separation box between the third partition plate and the inner wall of the corresponding oil.

In the efficient and environment-friendly kitchen grease residue separation treatment equipment, the first rotating mechanism is composed of a first rotating shaft, a first belt wheel assembly and a first rotating motor, wherein one end of the first rotating shaft extends into the grinding chamber and is fixedly connected with the movable cutter disc, and the first rotating motor controls the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first belt wheel assembly.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, rotary mechanism two by one end stretch into in the flange section of thick bamboo of intaking and with two rotation axis that dehydration screw rod linked firmly mutually, sprocket assembly and through two rotatory rotating electrical machines of sprocket assembly control rotation axis.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, the periphery wall of a flange section of thick bamboo of intaking on set up a plurality of interval distribution's filtration pore, the separator box in still be provided with and link firmly mutually with the separator box and be used for the storage from the sealed subassembly of filtration pore outflow profit, sealed subassembly enclose by the end to end's of polylith seal baffle and close and form.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, wiper mechanism enclose by many end to end and inside spray pipes that communicate each other and close and form, and all set up the hole for water spraying that a plurality of and its inside is linked together on the periphery wall of spray pipe, one of them spray pipe is linked together through the circulating pipe between delivery port.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, the suction and discharge pump in the junction of oil extraction pipe and oil water separator box be located the top of oil water separator incasement filter screen basket, through-hole one install in filter screen basket's below, through-hole two install in the below of through-hole one and through-hole three.

In the efficient and environment-friendly kitchen grease residue separation treatment equipment, the feeding cover plate is arranged above the feeding hopper, and the feeding cover plate is provided with the baffle plate towards the material port in the feeding hopper.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, take off the feed cylinder and be provided with the direction square tube on taking off the periphery wall of feed opening department, the outer tip of this direction square tube extends and stretches out to the separation chamber outside, and this direction square tube is the slope setting, take off and be provided with sealed lid on the terminal surface of the upper end of feed cylinder.

In foretell kitchen use grease residue high efficiency separation environmental protection treatment facility, the oil-water separation case be provided with the oil discharge board that plays guide effect and slope setting on the periphery wall that is located oil outlet department, and the both sides of oil discharge board all are provided with the sunshade that links firmly mutually with the oil discharge board.

Compared with the prior art, the high-efficient separation environmental protection treatment facility of grease residue for kitchen has following advantage:

1. the grinding device comprises a grinding box, a grinding chamber, a movable cutter disc and a first rotating mechanism for controlling the rotation of the movable cutter disc, a feed hopper with two ends respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding grinding phase and the grinding chamber is further arranged in the grinding box, a feed pipe communicated with the grinding chamber and extending out of the grinding box is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding chamber, the residue separation device comprises a separation box, a water inlet flange cylinder, a dehydration screw rod and a second rotating mechanism for controlling the rotation of the dehydration screw rod, a discharge and suction pump for discharging oil and water in the water inlet flange cylinder into the oil and water separation device is further arranged in the separation box, a feed pipe communicated with the water inlet flange cylinder and extending out of the separation box is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the water inlet flange cylinder, the feed pipe is communicated with the feed pipe through a conveying pipe, a stripping cylinder fixedly connected with the water inlet flange cylinder and preventing residues from splashing is arranged on the water inlet flange cylinder, a stripping port is arranged on the, the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation tank, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a third partition plate and a filter screen basket, wherein the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate are respectively provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole;

2. the feed opening department in the feeder hopper is provided with the wiper mechanism who is used for preventing the residue adhesion on the feeding funnel, and wiper mechanism encloses by many end to end and inside spray pipes that communicate each other and closes and forms, all sets up the hole for water spraying that a plurality of and its inside are linked together on the periphery wall of spray pipe, one of them be linked together through the circulating pipe between spray pipe and the delivery port, the setting of above-mentioned structure makes wiper mechanism's water source come from the waste water after the oil-water separation in the oil-water separation case, cyclic utilization's waste water has reduced the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an environment-friendly processing apparatus for efficiently separating kitchen grease residues with a structure of a part removed.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure of a part of a grinding apparatus in the kitchen grease residue high-efficiency separation environmental-friendly processing apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a grinder in the environment-friendly processing equipment for efficiently separating the grease residue for kitchen.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing a structure of a portion of a residue separating device in an environment-friendly processing apparatus for efficiently separating oil and fat residues for a kitchen.

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a residue separating device in an environment-friendly processing apparatus for efficiently separating oil and fat residues for kitchen.

In the figure, 1, a grinding device; 2. a residue separation device; 3. an oil-water separation device; 4. grinding a box; 5. a grinding chamber; 6. a movable cutter disc; 7. a first rotating mechanism; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a cleaning mechanism; 11. a separation tank; 12. a water inlet flange cylinder; 13. a dewatering screw; 14. a second rotating mechanism; 15. a suction pump; 16. a feed pipe; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a material-removing barrel; 19. a material removing port; 20. an oil-water separation tank; 21. a first clapboard; 22. a second clapboard; 23. a third clapboard; 24. a filter basket; 25. a first through hole; 26. a second through hole; 27. a third through hole; 28. an oil outlet; 29. a water outlet; 30. a first rotating shaft; 31. a pulley assembly; 32. a first rotating motor; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a sprocket assembly; 35. a second rotating motor; 36. a seal assembly; 37. sealing the baffle; 38. a water spray pipe; 39. a water spray hole; 40. a circulation pipe; 41. a feeding cover plate; 42. a guiding square cylinder; 43. a sealing cover; 44. and (4) an oil draining plate.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the environment-friendly treatment equipment for efficiently separating the grease residue in the kitchen comprises a grinding device 1, a residue separation device 2 and an oil-water separation device 3, wherein the grinding device 1 comprises a grinding box 4, a grinding chamber 5 which is arranged in the grinding box 4 and fixedly connected with the grinding box 4, a movable cutter 6 which is arranged in the grinding chamber 5 and used for cutting the residue and a rotating mechanism 7 which is arranged in the grinding box 4 and used for controlling the rotation of the movable cutter 6, a feed hopper 8 with two ends respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding grinding phase and the grinding chamber 5 is further arranged in the grinding box 4, a feed pipe 9 which is communicated with the grinding chamber 5 and extends out of the grinding box 4 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding chamber 5, a cleaning mechanism 10 which is fixedly connected with the feed hopper 8 and used for preventing the residue from being adhered to the feed hopper is arranged at a material port in the feed hopper 8, and the residue separation device 2 comprises a separation, A water inlet flange barrel 12 arranged in the separation box 11 and fixedly connected with the separation box 11, a dehydration screw 13 arranged in the water inlet flange barrel 12 and axially extending out of the water inlet flange barrel 12, and a second rotating mechanism 14 arranged in the separation box 11 and controlling the rotation of the dehydration screw 13, wherein the diameter of the dehydration screw 13 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, a suction pump 15 for discharging oil and water in the water inlet flange barrel 12 into the oil-water separation device 3 is also arranged in the separation box 11, a feed pipe 16 communicated with the water inlet flange barrel 12 and extending out of the separation box 11 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the water inlet flange barrel 12, the feed pipe 16 is communicated with the feed pipe 9 through a delivery pipe 17, a material removing barrel 18 fixedly connected with the water inlet flange barrel 12 and preventing residues from splashing is arranged on the peripheral wall of the upper end part of the material removing barrel 18, a material removing opening 19 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the upper end part of the material removing barrel 18, the oil-water separation, A first partition plate 21, a second partition plate 22, a third partition plate 23 and a filter screen basket 24 arranged between the first partition plate 21 and the inner wall of the corresponding oil-water separation tank 20, wherein the first partition plate 21, the second partition plate 22 and the third partition plate 23 are respectively provided with a first through hole 25, a second through hole 26 and a third through hole 27, the oil-water separation tank 20 is provided with an oil outlet 28 on the peripheral wall between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22, the joint of an oil drainage pipe and the oil-water separation tank 20 in the suction and discharge pump 15 is positioned above the filter screen basket 24 in the oil-water separation tank 20, the joint of an oil suction pipe and an oil water cavity in the suction and discharge pump 15 is provided with a 90-degree float switch, the oil suction pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the first through hole 25 is arranged below the filter screen basket 24, the second through hole 26 is arranged below the first through hole 25 and the third through hole 27, the oil-water separation tank 20 is arranged on the peripheral wall between the third partition plate 23 and the inner wall of the, the first rotating mechanism 7 consists of a first rotating shaft 30, a belt wheel assembly 31 and a first rotating motor 32, wherein one end of the first rotating shaft 30 extends into the grinding chamber 5 and is fixedly connected with the movable cutter head 6, the first rotating motor 32 controls the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate through the belt wheel assembly 31, and the second rotating mechanism 14 consists of a second rotating shaft 33, one end of the second rotating shaft 33 extends into the water inlet flange barrel 12 and is fixedly connected with the dewatering screw 13, a chain wheel assembly 34 and a second rotating motor 35 controls the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the chain wheel assembly 34.

In order to prevent the suction pump 15 from mixing with the residue when sucking the oil and water, the outer peripheral wall of the water inlet flange barrel 12 is provided with a plurality of filter holes distributed at intervals, a sealing assembly 36 which is fixedly connected with the separation box 11 and used for storing the oil and water flowing out of the filter holes is further arranged in the separation box 11, and the sealing assembly 36 is formed by enclosing a plurality of end-to-end sealing baffles 37 and forms a sealed oil and water cavity.

In order to prevent excessive residues adhered to the feeding hopper from being cleaned in time and causing odor, the cleaning mechanism 10 is formed by enclosing a plurality of water spraying pipes 38 which are connected end to end and are communicated with each other inside, a plurality of water spraying holes 39 communicated with the inside of each water spraying pipe 38 are formed in the peripheral wall of each water spraying pipe 38, one water spraying pipe 38 is communicated with the water outlet 29 through a circulating pipe 40, the water outlet 29 is positioned in the oil-water separation tank 20 and is internally provided with a 90-degree float switch, and the circulating pipe 40 is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a water pump.

In order to prevent the insects from wandering near the hopper and prevent other impurities from entering the grinding chamber 5, a feeding cover plate 41 is mounted above the hopper, and a baffle plate is arranged on the feeding cover plate 41 and faces a material port in the hopper.

To be more specific, in order to facilitate discharging of the residue, a guiding square cylinder 42 fixedly connected with the stripping cylinder 18 and communicated with the inside of the stripping cylinder 18 through the stripping port 19 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the stripping cylinder 18 at the stripping port 19, the outer end part of the guiding square cylinder 42 extends out of the separation chamber and extends out of the separation chamber, the guiding square cylinder 42 is obliquely arranged, and a sealing cover 43 which seals the stripping cylinder 18 and is fixedly connected with the separation box 11 is arranged on the end surface of the upper end part of the stripping cylinder 18 in order to prevent impurities from splashing out of the upper part of the stripping cylinder 18.

In more detail, in order to facilitate the discharge of grease, an oil discharge plate 44 which plays a guiding role and is obliquely arranged is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the oil outlet 28 of the oil-water separation tank 20, and two sides of the oil discharge plate 44 are respectively provided with a shielding plate fixedly connected with the oil discharge plate 44.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly treatment equipment for efficient separation of grease residues for kitchens is characterized by comprising a grinding device (1), a residue separation device (2) and an oil-water separation device (3), wherein the grinding device (1) comprises a grinding box (4), a grinding chamber (5), a movable cutter disc (6) and a first rotating mechanism (7) for controlling the rotation of the movable cutter disc (6), a feed hopper (8) is further arranged in the grinding box (4), two ends of the feed hopper (8) are fixedly connected with the corresponding grinding phase and the grinding chamber (5) respectively, a feed pipe (9) communicated with the grinding chamber (5) and extending out of the grinding box (4) is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding chamber (5), a cleaning mechanism (10) for preventing residues from being adhered to the feed hopper is arranged at a material port in the feed hopper (8), and the residue separation device (2) comprises a separation box (11), A water inlet flange cylinder (12), a dewatering screw (13) and a rotating mechanism II (14) for controlling the rotation of the dewatering screw (13), wherein a discharge and suction pump (15) for discharging oil and water in the water inlet flange cylinder (12) into an oil-water separation device (3) is further arranged in the separation box (11), a feeding pipe (16) which is communicated with the water inlet flange cylinder (12) and extends out of the separation box (11) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the water inlet flange cylinder (12), the feeding pipe (16) is communicated with the feeding pipe (9) through a conveying pipe (17), a material removing cylinder (18) which is fixedly connected with the water inlet flange cylinder (12) and prevents residues from splashing is arranged on the water inlet flange cylinder (12), a material removing port (19) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the upper end part of the material removing cylinder (18), and the oil-water separation device (3) comprises an oil-water separation box (20), a partition plate I (21) and a baffle I, The oil-water separator comprises a second partition plate (22), a third partition plate (23) and a filter screen basket (24), an oil outlet (28) is formed in the outer peripheral wall, located between the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22), of the oil-water separator (20), and a water outlet (29) is formed in the outer peripheral wall, located between the third partition plate (23) and the inner wall of the corresponding oil-water separator (20), of the oil-water separator (20).

2. The efficient and environment-friendly kitchen grease residue separation treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rotating mechanism (7) is composed of a first rotating shaft (30) with one end extending into the grinding chamber (5) and fixedly connected with the movable cutter (6), a belt wheel assembly (31) and a first rotating motor (32) for controlling the rotation of the first rotating shaft (30) through the belt wheel assembly (31).

3. The kitchen grease residue efficient separation and environment-friendly treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second rotating mechanism (14) is composed of a second rotating shaft (33) with one end extending into the water inlet flange barrel (12) and fixedly connected with the dewatering screw (13), a sprocket wheel assembly (34) and a second rotating motor (35) for controlling the rotation of the second rotating shaft (33) through the sprocket wheel assembly (34).

4. The efficient and environment-friendly oil and fat residue separation treatment equipment for the kitchens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the water inlet flange cylinder (12) at intervals, a sealing assembly (36) which is fixedly connected with the separation box (11) and used for storing oil and water flowing out of the filtering holes is further arranged in the separation box (11), and the sealing assembly (36) is formed by enclosing a plurality of end-to-end sealing baffles (37).

5. The efficient separating and environment-friendly treatment equipment for the oil and fat residues used in the kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (10) is formed by enclosing a plurality of water spraying pipes (38) which are connected end to end and are communicated with each other inside, a plurality of water spraying holes (39) communicated with the inside of each water spraying pipe are formed in the peripheral wall of each water spraying pipe (38), and one water spraying pipe (38) is communicated with the water outlet (29) through a circulating pipe (40).

6. The efficient and environment-friendly oil and fat residue separation treatment equipment for the kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the oil drainage pipe in the suction and discharge pump (15) and the oil-water separation tank (20) is positioned above a filter screen basket (24) in the oil-water separation tank (20), a first through hole (25), a second through hole (26) and a third through hole (27) are respectively formed in a first partition plate (21), a second partition plate (22) and a third partition plate (23), the first through hole (25) is installed below the filter screen basket (24), and the second through hole (26) is installed below the first through hole (25) and the third through hole (27).

7. The kitchen grease residue efficient separation and environment-friendly treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding cover plate (41) is installed above the feeding hopper, and a curtain baffle plate is arranged at a position of the feeding cover plate (41) facing a material port in the feeding hopper.

8. The efficient and environment-friendly kitchen grease residue separation treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide square cylinder (42) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the stripping cylinder (18) at the stripping port (19), the outer end of the guide square cylinder (42) extends out of the separation chamber, the guide square cylinder (42) is arranged in an inclined manner, and a sealing cover (43) is arranged on the end face of the upper end of the stripping cylinder (18).

9. The efficient and environment-friendly kitchen oil residue separation treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil discharge plate (44) which is used for guiding and is obliquely arranged is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the oil-water separation tank (20) at the oil outlet (28), and two sides of the oil discharge plate (44) are respectively provided with a shielding plate fixedly connected with the oil discharge plate (44).