CN104274543A - Medicine for treating sessilinasis of rainbow trout - Google Patents
Medicine for treating sessilinasis of rainbow trout Download PDFInfo
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- CN104274543A CN104274543A CN201410509176.XA CN201410509176A CN104274543A CN 104274543 A CN104274543 A CN 104274543A CN 201410509176 A CN201410509176 A CN 201410509176A CN 104274543 A CN104274543 A CN 104274543A
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- balantidiasis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/489—Sophora, e.g. necklacepod or mamani
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/282—Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/57—Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
- A61K36/575—Magnolia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
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- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for treating sessilinasis of rainbow trout. The medicine is characterized being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-100 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 30-50 parts of artemisia apiacea, 20-30 parts of common carpesium fruit, 10-20 parts of pericarpium granati, 10-20 parts of root of Chinese pulsatilla, 5-10 parts of mangnolia officinalis and 1-5 parts of fructus kochiae. The medicine for treating sessilinasis of rainbow trout disclosed by the invention is good in treatment effect, low in side effect and free from pollution to a culture pond.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Medicines in Aquaculture, specifically a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis.
Background technology
Set balantidiasis is a kind of parasitic disease of Shrimp waste, set class ciliate be with antibacterial or organic debris for food, directly do not invade the organ or tissue of host, only using the body surface of host and the gill as the base of life, thus belong to commensal.Their commensalism are in each period of prawn life cycle, and when commensalism quantity is few, naked eyes do not see symptom, endanger also not serious, just slough off when host is casted off a skin thereupon, but when quantity is a lot, harm is just very serious.On the carapace that they are attached to the body surface of shrimp Eriocheir sinensis, appendage and on the gill of adult, even on eyes, when body surface is grown nonparasitically upon another plant in a large number, visually see one deck grey black floss hair.The base portion of carapace appendage and the afterbody of germling is often appeared at germling, then often appear on the gill with on the appendage of carapace becoming shrimp, infect serious shrimp, the gill filament is covered with polypide, and often exist with filamentous bacteria and other protozoacidies simultaneously, between polypide, also stick some unicellular algas, organic debris and dirt etc., naked eyes look the blackening of gill portion, so have people also referred to as black gill disease.But when checking under the microscope, what find the gill itself organizes not blackening.Blackened appearance is the color of polypide and dirt.These polypides and dirt hinder the circulation of water between the gill filament and the gas exchange on gill surface, reduce the tolerance of prawn to anoxia, are easy to death by suffocation occurs.Ill one-tenth shrimp or germling, slowly travelling, ingestion ability reduces, and growth promoter stops, and can not cast off a skin, and just more facilitate the ciliophoran attachment of set class and propagation, result can cause large quantities of death of host.For the shrimp Eriocheir sinensis germling of morbidity, except by improving bait, strengthen quantity of exchanged water, except the suitable water temperature of adjustment promotes germling and cast off a skin, there is no ideal treatment method.
?
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis.
Treat a medicine for set balantidiasis, it is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 70-100 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 30-50 parts, Fructus Carpesii 20-30 parts, Pericarpium Granati 10-20 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 10-20 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5-10 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 1-5 parts.
Described a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis, is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 80-90 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 35-45 parts, Fructus Carpesii 23-27 parts, Pericarpium Granati 13-17 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 13-17 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 6-8 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 2-4 parts.
Described a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis, is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 85 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 40 parts, Fructus Carpesii 25 parts, Pericarpium Granati 15 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 15 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 7 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 3 parts.
Described a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis, is characterized in that comprising the steps: each crude drug to mix, and filters and obtain medicinal liquid after adding water boil.
The using method of described medicine, is characterized in that, by medicinal liquid full pool spilling head, the amount of splashing is 0.1-0.3ppm.
A kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis of the present invention, therapeutic effect is good, and side effect is little, pollution-free to culturing pool.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 8000g, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 4500g, Fructus Carpesii 2300g, Pericarpium Granati 1700g, Radix Pulsatillae 1300g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 800g, Fructus Kochiae 400g, mixes each crude drug, and add water boil and filter after 6 hours and obtain medicinal liquid, by medicinal liquid full pool spilling head, the amount of splashing is 0.2ppm.
Embodiment 2
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 8500g, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 4000g, Fructus Carpesii 2500g, Pericarpium Granati 1500g, Radix Pulsatillae 1500g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 700g, Fructus Kochiae 300g, mixes each crude drug, and add water boil and filter after 6 hours and obtain medicinal liquid, by medicinal liquid full pool spilling head, the amount of splashing is 0.2ppm.
Embodiment 3
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 9000g, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 3500g, Fructus Carpesii 2700g, Pericarpium Granati 1300g, Radix Pulsatillae 1700g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 600g, Fructus Kochiae 200g, mixes each crude drug, and add water boil and filter after 6 hours and obtain medicinal liquid, by medicinal liquid full pool spilling head, the amount of splashing is 0.2ppm.
On July 1st, 2014, carried out the effect of drugs experiment of 15 days by a definite date in crab farming field, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, 300 ill young Eriocheir sinensiss are divided into 3 groups, the medicine of embodiment 1-3 of splashing every day respectively, result was as shown in table 1 to June 15:
Table 1: the effect table of medicine of the present invention
| ? | Effective percentage | Untoward reaction rate |
| Embodiment 1 | 96% | 1% |
| Embodiment 2 | 98% | 0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 93% | 3% |
As can be seen here, adopt medicine of the present invention good to set balantidiasis therapeutic effect, side effect is little.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., be all included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. treat a medicine for set balantidiasis, it is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 70-100 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 30-50 parts, Fructus Carpesii 20-30 parts, Pericarpium Granati 10-20 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 10-20 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5-10 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 1-5 parts.
2. a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 80-90 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 35-45 parts, Fructus Carpesii 23-27 parts, Pericarpium Granati 13-17 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 13-17 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 6-8 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 2-4 parts.
3. a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 85 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 40 parts, Fructus Carpesii 25 parts, Pericarpium Granati 15 parts, the Radix Pulsatillae 15 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 7 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 3 parts.
4. as a kind of medicine for the treatment of set balantidiasis in claims 1 to 3 as described in any one, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: each crude drug to mix, filter after adding water boil and obtain medicinal liquid.
5. the using method of medicine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, by medicinal liquid full pool spilling head, the amount of splashing is 0.1-0.3ppm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509176.XA CN104274543B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of medicine treating set balantidiasis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509176.XA CN104274543B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of medicine treating set balantidiasis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104274543A true CN104274543A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN104274543B CN104274543B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509176.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104274543B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of medicine treating set balantidiasis |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094996A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of new composite vegetables extractive containing granatum and its preparation method and application |
| CN107114562A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of anti-inflammatory has composite plant water extract of antibacterial and anti-oxidation function and its preparation method and application concurrently |
| CN107616359A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 周登明 | A kind of feed for preventing lobster from obtaining balantidiasis |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101618168A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 天津瑞贝特科技发展有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and controlling parasite in aquiculture and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102895546A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-30 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine compound formula for preventing and treating apostichopus japonicus balantidiasis |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410509176.XA patent/CN104274543B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101618168A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 天津瑞贝特科技发展有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and controlling parasite in aquiculture and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102895546A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-30 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine compound formula for preventing and treating apostichopus japonicus balantidiasis |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 田海军等: "复方中草药制剂对南美白对虾纤毛虫病的防治", 《科学养鱼》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094996A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of new composite vegetables extractive containing granatum and its preparation method and application |
| CN107114562A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of anti-inflammatory has composite plant water extract of antibacterial and anti-oxidation function and its preparation method and application concurrently |
| CN107616359A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 周登明 | A kind of feed for preventing lobster from obtaining balantidiasis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104274543B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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