CN1215858C - Medicine for preventing and treating diseases of prawn - Google Patents
Medicine for preventing and treating diseases of prawn Download PDFInfo
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- CN1215858C CN1215858C CN 02147714 CN02147714A CN1215858C CN 1215858 C CN1215858 C CN 1215858C CN 02147714 CN02147714 CN 02147714 CN 02147714 A CN02147714 A CN 02147714A CN 1215858 C CN1215858 C CN 1215858C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a medicine for preventing and treating various diseases of cultivation prawns, which is composed of various traditional Chinese medicines of cortex moutan, hawthorn, lightyellow sophora root, etc. Powder and the mixture of the medicine and a feed can be prepared; the powder of the medicine can be used for the prevention before prawn seeds are put, namely that the powder is diluted by water and is sprinkled in a whole prawn pool; the powder can perform the function of disinfecting sundry bacteria and can regulate a pH value of water quality to keep a water body fresh; the mixture can be used in the prevention period and the treatment period, and is diluted by water to be sprinkled in the whole prawn pool; the mixture can effectively prevent and treat the diseases of yellow cheeks, black cheeks, enteritis, white spots, corpus rubrum, etc. for the prawns. The cure rate of the present invention reaches more than 95% for no mater what prawn diseases, and the effect is obvious; the present invention is suitable for cultivation industry of various prawns.
Description
Technical field
The present inventor relates to a kind of anti-medicine of curing the disease, and especially prevents and treats medicine of each disease of cultured prawn and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the deep development of China's reform and opening-up, coastal shrimp culture industry constantly enlarges, and has improved the people's living standard.But, in recent years, in the breed of prawn, some sick classes often appear, for example: the yellow cheek, the black cheek, disconnected each the sick class such as tail, enteritis, white macula, erythroderma of must, rotting, disease is sent out 3~7 days, the shrimp in same pool is all dead, causes great economic loss, has injured the breed psychology of shrimp farming widely.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of medicine of preventing and treating each disease of cultured prawn and preparation method thereof, should be able to prevent and treat each above-mentioned in cultured prawn disease.
Medicine of the present invention is made up of following each Chinese medicine:
1.5 parts of 2 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 1.5 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of Cortex Moutan
1.5 parts of 2 parts of Radix Scutellariaes of 1.5 portions of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis of Radix Bupleuri
1.5 parts of 1.5 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes of 1.5 portions of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes of Radix Glycyrrhizae
1.5 parts on Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Above Chinese medicine umber is a weight portion.
The preparation method of this medicine is:
(a) weight portion of forming by said medicine is got it filled, and is crushed to 500 orders, makes powder; Can be used for primary prevention;
(b) powder after will pulverizing is in medicine: the weight portion ratio of water=1: 15, and fetch water earlier and to the medicine pot, boil to 100 ℃, put into powder then and mix thoroughly, boiled again 30 minutes, cease fire; If be used for the prevention phase, then the weight portion of medicine can reduce to 0.5;
(c) to be cooled during to 30 ℃, by institute's decoct medicinal herbs thing: the weight ratio of shrimp feedstuff=1: 30, the shrimp feedstuff was immersed in the liquid medicine 20 minutes, and mix and mix thoroughly, make the mixture of medicine and feedstuff; Can be used for prevention phase and treatment phase.
The powder of said medicine can be used for putting the primary prevention before the shrimp Seedling, promptly puts before the shrimp with the powder water dilution whole shrimp pool of splashing, and can reach the effect of disinfection, and can regulate the pH value of water quality, and the life water body of suitable shrimp also can keep water body fresh and tender; The mixture of medicine and feedstuff can be used for prevention phase and treatment phase, can prevent and control diseases such as the yellow cheek of prawn, the black cheek, disconnected palpus, enteritis, white macula and erythroderma effectively.This medicine is in person from 1984 so far, through the result that prawn culturing is put into practice, institute draws of more than ten years.In recent years, with the various diseases of above-mentioned Chinese drug-treated group one-tenth control prawn, effect was fine.Be willing to be the cultured prawn cause, improve the people's living standard and contribute a strength.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Form weight portion by said medicine and get Chinese medicine:
1.5 parts of 2 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 1.5 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of Cortex Moutan
1.5 parts of 2 parts of Radix Scutellariaes of 1.5 portions of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis of Radix Bupleuri
1.5 parts of 1.5 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes of 1.5 portions of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes of Radix Glycyrrhizae
1.5 parts on Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Be crushed to 500 orders, make powder.
(1) application of primary prevention
Putting preceding ten days the shrimp pool of shrimp Seedling, with one meter dark water, add water logging half an hour in the shrimp pool with 0.5 kilogram/mu in powder after, this pool water dilution of reuse, the full shrimp pool of splashing.Can reach the effect of disinfection, and can regulate the pH value of water quality, be fit to the life water body of shrimp, also can change the end and keep water body fresh and tender.A large amount of blood worm can be grown after three days, the shrimp foodstuff can be made.
(2) application of prevention phase
With above-mentioned powder, in medicine: water=0.5: 15 weight portion ratio, earlier water is put into pot and boil to 100 ℃, put into powder then and mix thoroughly, boiled again 30 minutes, cease fire.To be cooled during to 30 ℃, by institute's decoct medicinal herbs thing: the weight portion of shrimp feedstuff=1: 30, the shrimp feedstuff was immersed in the liquid medicine 20 minutes, and mix and mix thoroughly, make the mixture of medicine and feedstuff.Be used to prevent each prawn disease class.With one meter dark water, add shrimp pool water with 23 kilograms/mu in mixture and dilute the full shrimp pool of splashing.
(3) application of treatment phase
To occur more shrimp in the shrimp pool dead or stop eating, no matter any disease causes, can be by the method for prevention phase, and medication three days.The 4th day, with above-mentioned powder in medicine: water=1: 15 weight portion ratio, earlier water is put into pot and boils to 100 ℃, put into powder then, boiled again 30 minutes, cease fire.To be cooled during to 30 ℃, by institute's decoct medicinal herbs thing: the weight ratio of shrimp feedstuff=1: 30, the shrimp feedstuff was immersed in the liquid medicine 20 minutes, and mix and mix thoroughly, make the mixture of medicine and feedstuff.With one meter dark water, add shrimp pool water with 23~25 kilograms/mu in this mixture and dilute the full shrimp pool of splashing; Continuous seven days.Facts have proved in the past few years, no matter what prawn disease, cure rate is more than 95%, effect is remarkable.
Use said medicine and 500 mu of shrimp pools of control management by methods, in the past few years, loss is few, every year high yield.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of medicine of preventing and treating each disease of cultured prawn is characterized in that this medicine made by following each Chinese medicine:
1.5 parts of 2 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 1.5 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of Cortex Moutan
1.5 parts of 2 parts of Radix Scutellariaes of 1.5 portions of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis of Radix Bupleuri
1.5 parts of 1.5 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes of 1.5 portions of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes of Radix Glycyrrhizae
1.5 parts on Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride
Above Chinese medicine umber is a weight portion.
2, a kind of method of making each disease medicament of the described control cultured prawn of claim 1 is characterized in that:
(a) each weight portion of forming by medicine is got it filled, and is crushed to 500 orders, makes powder;
(b) will pulverize the back powder by medicine: the weight portion ratio of water=1: 15, fetch water earlier and to the medicine pot, boil to 100 ℃, put medicine then and boiled 30 minutes, truce;
(c) to be cooled during to 30 ℃, by institute's decoct medicinal herbs thing: the weight ratio of shrimp feedstuff=1: 30, the shrimp feedstuff was immersed in the liquid medicine 20 minutes, and mix and mix thoroughly, make the mixture of medicine and feedstuff.
3, the method for each disease medicament of control cultured prawn according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the weight portion ratio of described medicated powder and water, be used for the prevention phase, and then the weight ratio of medicine reduces to 0.5, that is: medicine: water=0.5: 15.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02147714 CN1215858C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Medicine for preventing and treating diseases of prawn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02147714 CN1215858C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Medicine for preventing and treating diseases of prawn |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1416866A CN1416866A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
CN1215858C true CN1215858C (en) | 2005-08-24 |
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CN 02147714 Expired - Fee Related CN1215858C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Medicine for preventing and treating diseases of prawn |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101653150B (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-08-17 | 天津瑞贝特科技发展有限公司 | Chinese medicinal disinfectant for preventing and controlling aquaculture obstinate bacteria and virus, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102139041B (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 仙桃市魏氏生物工程有限责任公司 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating red body diseases of shrimps |
CN102334458B (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for preventing diseases of shrimps and crabs by utilizing oil-tea camellia cake lixivium and gallnut lixivium |
CN102895604B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-12-11 | 江西创导动物保健品有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition and method for preparing Chinese medicinal composition |
CN103315151B (en) * | 2013-07-13 | 2014-02-26 | 肖玲 | Special feed additive for South American white shrimp |
CN103432298B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2017-10-17 | 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating red appendages disease of prawn and preparation method thereof |
CN103432292B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2017-10-17 | 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical composition for treating WSSV disease and preparation method thereof |
CN107998381B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2021-09-07 | 合浦县君祥种养农民专业合作社 | Compound preparation for preventing and treating white feces disease of penaeus vannamei boone and preparation and use methods thereof |
CN114146071B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-02-28 | 西北农林科技大学深圳研究院 | Application of paeonol and its derivatives in preventing and treating leukoplakia syndrome |
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2002
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CN1416866A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
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