CN104261973B - Culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104261973B
CN104261973B CN201410461629.6A CN201410461629A CN104261973B CN 104261973 B CN104261973 B CN 104261973B CN 201410461629 A CN201410461629 A CN 201410461629A CN 104261973 B CN104261973 B CN 104261973B
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buerretiodendron hsienmu
growth
culture medium
cutting seedling
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CN104261973A (en
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彭玉华
申文辉
谭长强
欧芷阳
曹艳云
黄志玲
郝海坤
郑威
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • C05D3/02Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation

Abstract

The invention discloses culture medium of a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof, this buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage nursery stock quickly breeding substrate includes that raw material components and parts by weight thereof are: lotus wood shell 150 180 parts or and dry Bombyx mori L. 80 110 parts;Peanut residue 30 50 parts;150 180 parts of pond sludge;Calx 15 20 parts;Yellow soil 200 300 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.5 0.7 parts;Water is appropriate.The present invention utilizes lotus wood shell to cultivate buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling as substrate after treatment; can twice laid; solve the buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling nurturing period technology the most sensitive to the condition of nutrient, moisture and the air of culture medium; accelerate buerretiodendron hsienmu growth of cuttage seedlings; a height of 51 80cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground is 6.1 10.0mm, makes buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling can do sth. in advance garden and improve the surrival rate of afforestation; play positive role for development buerretiodendron hsienmu scale afforestation, there are good economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefits.

Description

Culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, relate to culture medium of a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Buerretiodendron hsienmu (Excentrodendron hsienmu) be the widely distributed fine tree species of Southwest Guangxi Reconstruction of Karst Mountain Areas, buerretiodendron hsienmu woods is one of most representative vegetation pattern in AREA OF GUANGXI, is distributed in Southwest Guangxi Reconstruction of Karst Mountain Areas, with garcinia paucinervis (Garcinia paucinerkis), Qinggang (Cyclobalanopsis glauca), cattle tree (Cephalomappa sinensis) etc. composition mixed forest be Guangxi south subtropics and north tropic some areas Reconstruction of Karst Mountain Areas original vegetation of distinctive representativeness, it is one of maintenance and the advantage vegetation improving Southwest Guangxi KARST ECOSYSTEM and bio-diversity, carries as prevented the important ecological functions such as stony desertification, Epi-karst of regulating and storing, carbon storehouse.Owing to lacking effectively protection, buerretiodendron hsienmu population quantity declines over nearly 30 years always, and natural regeneration is bad, has shown situation of gradually endangering, has been listed in Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.Therefore, to cultivate this rare tree the most very urgent for protection and expanding propagation.
Buerretiodendron hsienmu is grown on place deep in the mountains; distribution is fragmentary; tree height is big; collect seed extremely difficult; plus owing to it is solid, reproductive habit; cause pollination rate low; many reasons such as shedding is serious cause seed collection difficulty; cause the seldom seed collecting nursery of buerretiodendron hsienmu seeds and scale afforestation; the asexual cottage propagation carrying out buerretiodendron hsienmu is the important means solving the shortage of buerretiodendron hsienmu breeding; reparation to the protection of karst region endangered and endemic plant and vegetation ecosystem is lived to precious solid wood furniture demand with reconstruction and people, has extremely important meaning.Patent of invention " buerretiodendron hsienmu four seasons cuttage and seedling culture method " (patent No.: ZL201210299599.4), invent buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage and seedling culture method, but the method has grown up to the follow-up continuous cultivation of new plant to the breeding method going out the garden stage at buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting survival does not the most carry out in-depth study.It is the key technology cultivating high-quality stalwartness buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling that research has the culture medium of excellent physicochemical character.The present invention utilizes lotus wood shell and Bombyx mori L. to cultivate buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling as substrate after treatment.The Main Ingredients and Appearance of Bombyx mori L. is carbohydrate, crude fibre.The Bombyx mori L. being dried, in short cylindrical shape, two ends are the most smooth, long 2-5 millimeter, diameter 1.5-3 millimeter.Furvous, rough surface, have 6 significantly vertical ribs and the horizontal shallow stricture of vagina of 3-4 bar, be six prismatic, can twice laid and accelerate buerretiodendron hsienmu growth of cuttage seedlings, make buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling can do sth. in advance garden and improve the surrival rate of afforestation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: grow technology for cultivating buerretiodendron hsienmu growth of cuttage seedlings, it is desirable to provide a kind of culture medium accelerating cultivation buerretiodendron hsienmu growth of cuttage seedlings growth and preparation method thereof.For widening buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling culture medium raw material sources, the nutritional labeling of abundant culture medium.This culture medium is with lotus wood shell, Bombyx mori L., pond sludge and yellow soil as primary raw material, plus making with peanut residue, culture medium nutrition is more comprehensive, meets the condition of nutrient, moisture and air needed for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage nursery stock fast-growth, and its preparation method is simple, easy to operate.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: this buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage nursery stock quickly breeding substrate constituent includes lotus wood shell, peanut residue, pond sludge, Calx, biological composite fermentation agent, yellow soil and water, and its parts by weight are: lotus wood shell 150-180 part;Peanut residue 30-50 part;Pond sludge 150-180 part;Calx 15-20 part;Yellow soil 200-300 part;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.5-0.7 part;Water is appropriate.
Culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof further, raw material components and parts by weight thereof are: lotus wood shell 150-180 part;Dry Bombyx mori L. 80-110 part;Peanut residue 30-50 part;Pond sludge 150-180 part;Calx 15-20 part;Yellow soil 200-300 part;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.5-0.7 part;Water is appropriate.
The further restriction of the culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof, described lotus wood shell water content >=30%;Its water content≤5% of described peanut residue;Described pond sludge water content≤40%;Described Calx water content is 20-30%.
Culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof further, raw material components and parts by weight thereof are: lotus wood shell 170 parts;Peanut residue 40 parts;160 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 250 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;180 parts of water.
Culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof further, raw material components and parts by weight thereof are: lotus wood shell 160 parts;Dry Bombyx mori L. 110 parts;Peanut residue 50 parts;170 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 240 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;160 parts of water.
The further restriction of the culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof, its silt content of described yellow soil is 10-20%, and its pH value is 5.5-6.5, yellow soil water content≤20%.
The further restriction of the culture medium as buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof, described biological composite fermentation agent is legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing product.
The preparation method of more than one described culture mediums of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof, its operating procedure includes:
One, pretreatment:
(1) soak peanut residue: take peanut residue 30-50 part of water content≤5%, be placed in Plastic Drum or pond, add 150-200 part water, soak 15-25 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell 150-180 part and Calx 15-20 part that water content is 15-25% of taking water content >=30% are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 1-2 days;
Two, fermentation:
Pond sludge 150-180 part of water content≤40% is poured in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of pre-treatment step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent 0.5-0.7 part mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 15-25 days and smash, obtain one time fermentation material;Maybe dry with 80-110 part for the fermentation material obtained Bombyx mori L. is mixed homogeneously, play back outdoor pond or air storage is fermented 15-20 days again, obtain ferment in second time material;
Three, mixing:
Take silt content be 10-20%, pH value be that yellow soil 200-300 part of 5.5-6.5 adds in one time fermentation material or ferment in second time material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
Culture medium of the present invention a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth and preparation method thereof has the advantage that
(1) the lotus wood shell that culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof is used, is excellent organic fertilizer, and itself is containing abundant nutritional labeling;Fermenting plus with peanut residue, Bombyx mori L. and pond sludge, nutrition is more comprehensive, meets the nutrient condition needed for buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
(2) culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof is used lotus wood shell and Bombyx mori L. have higher fiber and specific surface area, permeability is good, nutrition shelf characteric is good, mix with yellow soil, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, the physical behavior of substrate more optimizes, and the aeration of substrate, water penetration and water holding nutrient preserving capability compare coordination, meets the air needed for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage nursery stock fast-growth and moisture condition.
(3) culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention and preparation method thereof utilizes lotus wood shell and Bombyx mori L. as seedling medium, reaches the effect turned waste into wealth, low cost;The preparation method of substrate is simple, easy to operate;The features such as the substrate obtained has comprehensive nutrition, and physicochemical property is good, fertilizer efficiency length, can promote buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth, a height of 51-80cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground is 6.1-10.0mm, the ratio cuttage height of seedling 20-30cm that the same period, conventional substrate was cultivated, footpath, ground increases 4-5mm.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific examples below further describes culture medium and the retting method thereof of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
One, raw material components and parts by weight thereof:
Lotus wood shell 150 parts;Peanut residue 50 parts;180 parts of pond sludge;Calx 15 parts;Yellow soil 200 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.6 part;150 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 32%;Pond sludge water content is 40%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 10%, and its pH value is 6.5, and water content is 20%;Calx water content is 15%;Biological composite fermentation agent is that is produced from legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing.
Two, preparation method:
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in Plastic Drum by peanut residue, add water, soak 25 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 2 days;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 25 days and smash, obtain fermentation material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in fermentation material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 6.5-7.6mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 60.4-75.0cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.
Embodiment 2
One, raw material components and parts by weight thereof:
Lotus wood shell 170 parts;Peanut residue 40 parts;160 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 250 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;180 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 36%;Pond sludge water content is 30%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 15%, and its pH value is 6, and water content is 18%;Calx water content is 25%;Biological composite fermentation agent is that is produced from legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing.
Two, preparation method:
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in Plastic Drum by peanut residue, add water, soak 20 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 1.5 days;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 20 days and smash, obtain fermentation material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in fermentation material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 6.1-8.0mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 52.0-60.6cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.
Embodiment 3
One, raw material components and parts by weight thereof:
Lotus wood shell 180 parts;Peanut residue 30 parts;150 parts of pond sludge;Calx 20 parts;Yellow soil 300 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.5 part;200 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 30%;Pond sludge water content is 35%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 20%, and its pH value is 5.5, and water content is 16%;Calx water content is 20%;Biological composite fermentation agent is legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing product.
Two, retting method:
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in pond by peanut residue, add water, soak 18 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 1 day;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 18 days and smash, obtain fermentation material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in fermentation material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 6.1-7.3mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 57.6-71.4cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.
Embodiment 4
One, raw material components and parts by weight thereof:
Lotus wood shell 170 parts;Peanut residue 40 parts;160 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 250 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;180 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 36%;Pond sludge water content is 30%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 15%, and its pH value is 6, and water content is 18%;Calx water content is 25%;Biological composite fermentation agent is that is produced from legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing.
Two, preparation method:
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in Plastic Drum by peanut residue, add water, soak 20 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 1.5 days;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 20 days and smash, obtain fermentation material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in fermentation material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 6.2-7.5mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 58.6-70.8cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.
Embodiment 5
One, raw material components and parts by weight thereof:
Lotus wood shell 1.5 parts;Dry Bombyx mori L. 1.1 parts;Peanut residue 0.5 part;1.8 parts of pond sludge;Calx 0.15 part;Yellow soil 2.0 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.006 part;1.8 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 36%;Pond sludge water content is 35%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 15%, and its pH value is 6.5, water content is 18%;Calx water content is 22%;Biological composite fermentation agent is that is produced from legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing.
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in pond by peanut residue, add water, soak 15 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 2 days;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 22 days and smash, obtain one time fermentation material;The one time fermentation material obtained is mixed homogeneously with dry Bombyx mori L., plays back outdoor pond and stack fermentation 15 days again, obtain ferment in second time material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in ferment in second time material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 8.1-10.1mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 61.6-80.7cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.
Embodiment 6
One, raw material components and weight number thereof:
Lotus wood shell 160 parts;Dry Bombyx mori L. 110 parts;Peanut residue 50 parts;170 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 240 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;160 parts of water.In the present embodiment, above its water content of component peanut residue is 4.5%;Lotus wood shell water content is 38%;Pond sludge water content is 28%;Its silt content of yellow soil is 12%, and its pH value is 6.7, and water content is 21%;Calx water content is 20%;Biological composite fermentation agent is that is produced from legendary god of farming Cai He bio tech ltd, Beijing.
(1) soak peanut residue: be placed in pond by peanut residue, add water, soak 15 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: lotus wood shell and Calx are placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 2 days;
(3) fermentation: pour pond sludge in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of step (2) is handled well, pour into after the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent mix homogeneously again, pressurize with plank or brick, finally with waterproof material by open dug reservoir lid, take out to dry after fermenting 22 days and smash, obtain one time fermentation material;The one time fermentation material obtained is mixed homogeneously with dry Bombyx mori L., plays back outdoor pond and stack fermentation 15 days again, obtain ferment in second time material;
(4) mixing: yellow soil is added in ferment in second time material, be uniformly mixed, obtain the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium that the present embodiment obtains is 8.3-10.2mm for buerretiodendron hsienmu cuttage cultivating seedlings, a height of 62.4-81.6cm of nursery stock, footpath, ground.

Claims (4)

1. the culture medium of a buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth, it is characterised in that: raw material components and weight thereof Amount number is: lotus wood shell 150-180 part;Dry Bombyx mori L. 80-110 part;Peanut residue 30-50 part;Pond sludge 150-180 Part;Calx 15-20 part;Yellow soil 200-300 part;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.5-0.7 part;Water is fitted Amount;
The preparation method of described culture medium, its operating procedure includes:
One, pretreatment:
(1) peanut residue is soaked: take peanut residue 30-50 part of water content≤5%, be placed in Plastic Drum or pond, Add 150-200 part water, soak 15-25 days, during immersion every stirring in 7 days once, obtain peanut residue Solution;
(2) lotus wood shell is processed: the lotus wood shell 150-180 part and the water content that take water content >=30% are Calx 15-20 part of 15-25% is placed in outdoor pond, mixing lotus wood shell and Calx, pretreatment 1-2 My god;
Two, fermentation:
The pond sludge of water content≤40% is poured in the lotus wood shell that the outdoor pond of pre-treatment step (2) is handled well 150-180 part, then by the whole peanut residue solution obtained by pre-treatment step (1) and biological composite fermentation agent Pour into after 0.5-0.7 part mix homogeneously, pressurize, finally with waterproof material by open water basin lid with plank or brick On, take out to dry after fermenting 15-25 days and smash, obtain one time fermentation material;By the fermentation material obtained and 80-110 The dry Bombyx mori L. mix homogeneously of part, plays back outdoor pond or air storage is fermented 15-20 days again, obtain ferment in second time Material;
Three, mixing:
Take silt content be 10-20%, pH value be 5.5-6.5 yellow soil 200-300 part add ferment in second time material In, it is uniformly mixed, obtains the culture medium of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth.
The culture medium of a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: raw material components and parts by weight thereof are: lotus wood shell 160 parts;Dry Bombyx mori L. 110 parts;Peanut residue 50 parts;170 parts of pond sludge;Calx 18 parts;Yellow soil 240 parts;Biological composite fermentation agent 0.7 part;Water 160 parts.
3. according to the cultivation of a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth described in claim 1-2 any one Substrate, it is characterised in that: described biological composite fermentation agent is that Beijing legendary god of farming adopts the limited public affairs of standing grain biotechnology Department's product.
4. according to the cultivation of a kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu cutting seedling fast-growth described in claim 1-2 any one Substrate, it is characterised in that: its silt content of described yellow soil is 10-20%, and its pH value is 5.5-6.5, Yellow soil water content≤20%.
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CN103172419B (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-22 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Castanopsis hystrix seedling cultivation matrix and retting method thereof
CN103553794A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Excretion fermented seedling compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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