CN104256858B - All-in-one is cleaned in a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling - Google Patents
All-in-one is cleaned in a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN104256858B CN104256858B CN201410473629.8A CN201410473629A CN104256858B CN 104256858 B CN104256858 B CN 104256858B CN 201410473629 A CN201410473629 A CN 201410473629A CN 104256858 B CN104256858 B CN 104256858B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling and clean all-in-one, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field.The present invention includes device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame, central principal axis, removes belt roller, feeding mouth, concave grate, the first motor；Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump, S type discharge nozzle, water pipe, crumbs collector, drip pan, storage tank, the second motor；Drying unit includes hot air apparatus, S type discharge nozzle.The present invention can meet blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling and cleaning requirement, ensures the quality of peeling simultaneously, and peeling is thoroughly, cleaning up, automaticity is high, is simultaneously achieved recycling and drying the preliminary of Semen Juglandis of water resource, with low cost, stable, there is the most wide market scenario.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling and clean all-in-one, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field.
Background technology
China is one of original producton location of Semen Juglandis, has at China's wide geographic area and plants basis widely.The mountain area area in Yunnan Province accounts for the 84% of total land area, so just having founded advantageous superiority condition for production Semen Juglandis.In the last few years, Carya tonkinensis all occupied bigger share with the nutritive value of its high-quality on its health care market at home and abroad.Yield grows with each passing day the most therewith, within 2010, breaches 100,000 tons.The tremendous influence brought for the economy in Yunnan Province, social development and promotion, play an important role advancing Yunnan Province's agricultural restructuring, the aspect such as earn foreign exchange of increasing farmers' income and promote export.
Traditional Semen Juglandis harvesting method is that the mode utilizing hand peeling removes Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus.The method labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, and peeling is not thorough, it addition, the water used by cleaning during peeling can not reclaim, causes a large amount of wastes of water resource, and the juice in Cortex walnut produces pollution to human body and is difficult to clean off, work under bad environment.At Semen Juglandis water content in harvest, substantial amounts of Semen Juglandis is needed badly and is come into the market, and manual peeling does not adapt to the needs of large-scale production and sale.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the present invention provides a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling to clean all-in-one, for realizing the mechanization production of Semen Juglandis peeling, improves efficiency, time saving and energy saving, it is achieved the recycling of water resource.
The technical scheme is that: a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm, internal diameter is that 8mm mainly can increase water absorption, it is for the flow velocity of the pressure and water increasing outlet that another section of water pipe internal diameter diminishes, and forms water jets under high pressure to realize more preferable scouring effect.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7, when blue or green Semen Juglandis has just enter into belt roller, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is thicker, conical tooth 12 is arranged the preliminary Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride of longer basic realization and the separation of Semen Juglandis, some little residuals then can carry out careful friction by hairbrush 8 and clean, and the peeling making Semen Juglandis is more thorough.
Difform little tooth 22 is distributed on the grating of described concave grate 13, when going belt roller 7 to work, goes belt roller 7 and concave grate 13 to be by relative motion, concave grate 13 arranges little tooth 22 and adds rubbing effect, make Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride be rapidly separated.
Described sieve aperture 21 size is 40cm × 2cm, and the effect of sieve aperture 21 is to filter out water and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, obtains clean Semen Juglandis.
Described belt gear includes big belt wheel 11, small pulley 23；Big belt wheel 11 is connected with central principal axis 5, and small pulley 23 one end is connected with big belt wheel 11 by belt, and the other end and the first motor 16 are connected.
Described feeding mouth 10 is provided with a flow control valve 9 and enters amount for regulate material.
The work process of the present invention is: first give topped up with water in storage tank 17, start the second motor 18, water pump 3 and hot air apparatus 2 is made first to start working, blue or green Semen Juglandis is in the gap that feeding mouth 10 enters body and removes belt roller 7, under tapered tooth 12 and the extruding of body inwall and rubbing effect, complete the initial gross separation of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and Semen Juglandis, obtain removing the peel clean Semen Juglandis, in the process through brushing further of hairbrush 8, water pipe 6 sprays water jets under high pressure always, and peeling is the cleanest.The Semen Juglandis removed the peel enters S type discharge nozzle 4 through body one side outlet, owing to being provided with one layer of stamped sieve in S type discharge nozzle 4, is filled with the hot blast that hot air apparatus 2 produces in S type discharge nozzle 4, tentatively completes being dried of Semen Juglandis.Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride falls into collection discharge in crumbs collector 14 through the sieve aperture 21 of concave grate 13.Clean used water and enter drip pan 15, finally in returning to storage tank 17, it is achieved the recycling of water through the punching of crumbs collector 14.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention includes device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit, use conical tooth and hairbrush repeatedly to extrude cutting, scrub during peeling, peeling and cleaning performance can be improved；Simultaneously can saving water resource, it is achieved the recycling of water resource, the production for water-deficient area has bigger benefit；The addition of drying unit, can shorten Semen Juglandis and remove the peel the time come into the market, more preferably catch sale opportunity.Being used in combination of three kinds of devices achieves integrated process to the blue or green Semen Juglandis under just plucking, it is achieved the mechanization production of Semen Juglandis peeling, improves efficiency, and time saving and energy saving, cleaning performance is good, has good economic benefit and social benefit；
And blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling and cleaning requirement can be met, and ensureing the quality of peeling simultaneously, peeling is thoroughly, cleaning up, automaticity is high, is simultaneously achieved recycling and drying the preliminary of Semen Juglandis of water resource, with low cost, stable, there is the most wide market scenario.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention removes belt roller；
Fig. 3 is the top view of concave grate of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of concave grate of the present invention.
Each label in Fig. 1-4: 1-frame, 2-hot air apparatus, 3-water pump, 4-S type discharge nozzle, 5-central principal axis, 6-water pipe, 7-removes belt roller, 8-hairbrush, 9-flow control valve, 10-feeding mouth, the big belt wheel of 11-, the tapered tooth of 12-, 13-concave grate, 14-crumbs collector, 15-drip pan, 16-the first motor, 17-storage tank, 18-the second motor, the horizontal grating of 19-, 20-radially grating, 21-sieve aperture, the little tooth of 22-, 23-small pulley.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Embodiment 3: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7.
Embodiment 4: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7.
Difform little tooth 22 is distributed on the grating of described concave grate 13.
Embodiment 5: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7.
Difform little tooth 22 is distributed on the grating of described concave grate 13.
Described sieve aperture 21 size is 40cm × 2cm.
Embodiment 6: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7.
Difform little tooth 22 is distributed on the grating of described concave grate 13.
Described sieve aperture 21 size is 40cm × 2cm.
Described belt gear includes big belt wheel 11, small pulley 23；Big belt wheel 11 is connected with central principal axis 5, and small pulley 23 one end is connected with big belt wheel 11 by belt, and the other end and the first motor 16 are connected.
Embodiment 7: as Figure 1-4, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleans all-in-one, including device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame 1, central principal axis 5, removes belt roller 7, feeding mouth 10, concave grate the 13, first motor 16；Described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth 10, blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis 5 in the middle of all-in-one body frame 1, central principal axis 5 is provided with belt roller 7, go conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 on belt roller 7, are distributed, belt roller 7 bottom is gone to concave grate 13 to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis, the grating of concave grate 13 is divided into horizontal grating 19, radially grating 20, laterally grating 19, radially form sieve aperture 21 between grating 20 to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, central principal axis 5 is stretched out one end of described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling cleaning all-in-one body and is connected by belt gear and the first motor 16, central principal axis 5 is driven to rotate by belt gear, belt roller 7 is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump 3, S type discharge nozzle 4, water pipe 6, crumbs collector 14, drip pan 15, storage tank the 17, second motor 18；nullDescribed water pump 3、Water pipe 6、Storage tank 17 is fixed in frame 1，Water pipe 6 one end connects storage tank 17，Water pipe 6 other end is arranged to internal body by water pump 3 and is gone above belt roller 7，Storage tank 17 is provided with the second motor 18 on one side，Second motor 18 drives the water in 3 storage tanks 17 of water pump to be evacuated to, from storage tank 17, the sparge pipe that belt roller 7 top is connected with water pipe 6 with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate 13 below belt roller 7 for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate 13 below equipped with crumbs collector 14 separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan 15 being arranged below of crumbs collector 14 again and return to storage tank 17，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector 14 is provided with punching，The S type discharge nozzle 4 from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate 13 side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller 7 cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus 2, S type discharge nozzle 4, central principal axis 5 stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle 4, and in S type discharge nozzle, 4 are provided with one layer of stamped sieve, and the Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle 4, hot air apparatus 2 is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
6 points two sections of described water pipe, near 3 one sections of internal diameter 8mm of water pump, another section of internal diameter 5mm.
Described conical tooth 12 and hairbrush 8 are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller 7.
Difform little tooth 22 is distributed on the grating of described concave grate 13.
Described sieve aperture 21 size is 40cm × 2cm.
Described belt gear includes big belt wheel 11, small pulley 23；Big belt wheel 11 is connected with central principal axis 5, and small pulley 23 one end is connected with big belt wheel 11 by belt, and the other end and the first motor 16 are connected.
Described feeding mouth 10 is provided with a flow control valve 9 and enters amount for regulate material.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to various changes can be made on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (7)
1. all-in-one is cleaned in a blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling, it is characterised in that: include device for peeling, impurity removing and cleaning device, drying unit；Described device for peeling includes frame (1), central principal axis (5), removes belt roller (7), feeding mouth (10), concave grate (13), the first motor (16)；nullDescribed blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned all-in-one body upper end and is provided with feeding mouth (10)，Blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling is cleaned and is provided with central principal axis (5) in the middle of all-in-one body frame (1)，Central principal axis (5) is provided with belt roller (7)，Go conical tooth (12) and hairbrush (8) on belt roller (7), are distributed，Belt roller (7) bottom is gone to concave grate (13) to be installed for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The grating of concave grate (13) is divided into horizontal grating (19)、Radially grating (20)，Laterally grating (19)、Radially form sieve aperture (21) between grating (20) to be used for spilling Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Central principal axis (5) stretches out described blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling and cleans one end of all-in-one body by belt gear and the first motor (16) connection，Central principal axis (5) is driven to rotate by belt gear，Belt roller (7) is made to work；
Described impurity removing and cleaning device includes water pump (3), water pipe (6), crumbs collector (14), drip pan (15), storage tank (17), the second motor (18)；nullDescribed water pump (3)、Water pipe (6)、Storage tank (17) is fixed in frame (1)，Water pipe (6) one end connects storage tank (17)，Water pipe (6) other end goes to belt roller (7) top by water pump (3) layout to internal body，Storage tank (17) is provided with the second motor (18) on one side，Second motor (18) drives water pump (3) that the water in storage tank (17) is evacuated to, from storage tank (17), the sparge pipe that belt roller (7) top is connected with water pipe (6) with certain speed by belt transmission，The water making certain pressure sprays for being rinsed Semen Juglandis from the hole for water spraying of sparge pipe，Go the concave grate (13) of belt roller (7) lower section for being separated with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride by Semen Juglandis，The water that Semen Juglandis is rinsed by concave grate (13) below equipped with crumbs collector (14) separate with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride，Collected by the drip pan (15) being arranged below of crumbs collector (14) again and return to storage tank (17)，Thus realize recycling of water，Crumbs collector (14) is provided with punching，S type discharge nozzle (4) from the drying unit being arranged on concave grate (13) side after decortication is cleaned of the blue or green Semen Juglandis in belt roller (7) cabin is gone to discharge；
Described drying unit includes hot air apparatus (2), S type discharge nozzle (4), central principal axis (5) stretches out the other end of body and is provided with S type discharge nozzle (4), S type discharge nozzle (4) is provided with one layer of stamped sieve, Semen Juglandis through cleaning enters S type discharge nozzle (4), hot air apparatus (2) is used for producing hot blast, it is achieved the preliminary drying of Semen Juglandis.
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two sections of described water pipe (6) point, near one section of internal diameter 8mm, another section of internal diameter 5mm of water pump (3).
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described conical tooth (12) and hairbrush (8) they are 3:2 removing the distribution proportion on belt roller (7).
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: difform little tooth (22) is distributed on the grating of described concave grate (13).
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sieve aperture (21) size is 40cm × 2cm.
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described belt gear includes big belt wheel (11), small pulley (23)；Big belt wheel (11) is connected with central principal axis (5), and small pulley (23) is connected with big belt wheel (11) by belt, and is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (16).
All-in-one is cleaned in blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feeding mouth (10) is provided with a flow control valve (9) and enters amount for regulate material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410473629.8A CN104256858B (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | All-in-one is cleaned in a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410473629.8A CN104256858B (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | All-in-one is cleaned in a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis peeling |
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| CN104256858A CN104256858A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104256858B true CN104256858B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN104783303B (en) * | 2015-05-10 | 2016-10-19 | 刘云 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of jetting type Semen Ginkgo skinning machine |
| CN104839862A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 朱彩玲 | Adjustable feeding case of automatic peanut sheller |
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| CN106617153A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 | Peeling cleaning machine capable of circulating water conservancy |
| CN107897956B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2020-07-28 | 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 | Multistage tooth spacing adjustable pulp and peel removing device |
| CN107969712B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2020-07-31 | 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 | Multistage tooth spacing adjustable cylinder breaker |
| CN109965310B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-08-14 | 温州美女媄酒有限公司 | Be used for peeled agricultural machine device of green walnut |
| CN108813654A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-16 | 王建超 | A kind of green peel of walnut auto peeling machine |
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| CN109511992B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2023-08-29 | 昆明理工大学 | High-pressure water flow type green walnut peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine |
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| CN110037273A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-23 | 四川洁能干燥设备有限责任公司 | Walnut preliminary working technology |
| CN110037318A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-23 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of frictional Queensland nut removes green peel machine |
| CN112826100A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-25 | 陈世榆 | Walnut peeling and cleaning device |
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2014
- 2014-09-17 CN CN201410473629.8A patent/CN104256858B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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