CN201862587U - Bamboo leaf cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning machine for zong leaves, which comprises a frame on which a motor is fixed, a workbench is also arranged on the frame, a cleaning device is fixed on one side of the workbench, and the cleaning device includes a plurality of horizontally placed upper row Brush rollers, several horizontally placed lower row brush rollers and spray pipes, the outer peripheries of the upper row brush rollers and the lower row brush rollers are provided with bristles, the lower row brush rollers are placed under the upper row brush rollers, and the upper row brush rollers and the lower row brush rollers are placed under the upper row brush rollers. The lower row of brush rollers is connected with the motor drive, the spray pipe is placed above the upper row of brush rollers, and the lower row of brush rollers is provided with a water receiving tank. The number of the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers is the same. When working, the zong leaves to be cleaned are fed into the feed port, and the two surfaces of the zong leaves are brushed by the bristles on the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers respectively. The dirt from the brush is washed away and falls into the sink. At the same time, the zong leaves move from the inlet to the outlet. Compared with the traditional manual cleaning of zong leaves, not only the cleaning effect is better, but also the labor production efficiency is extremely high.

Description

A dumpling leaf cleaning machine

technical field

The utility model relates to a food processing machine, in particular to a cleaning machine for mechanically cleaning zongzi leaves or other plant leaves in the production process of zongzi. the

Background technique

Zongzi, known as "corner millet" in ancient times, is a festive food for the Dragon Boat Festival. Legend has it that it was passed down to commemorate Qu Yuan. It is one of the traditional foods with the deepest cultural accumulation in Chinese history. In southern my country, it is also a daily food that people often eat. In order to meet the ever-expanding needs of people, Zongzi has been widely used in factory production, and an indispensable material must be used in the production of Zongzi: Zongye, which is scientifically known as chopsticks leaves, grows in the vast mountains and mountains, It contains a large amount of chlorophyll and a variety of amino acids that are beneficial to the human body. It smells aromatic and feels like returning to nature. Zong leaves need to be cleaned before making zongzi to meet food hygiene requirements. At present, the cleaning of zong leaves is mainly done by hand, which requires a lot of manpower and high labor costs. At the same time, the cleaning speed is slow, the labor productivity is low, and the cleaning is often not clean . the

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model aims to provide a cleaning machine for zong leaves, which can greatly improve labor productivity, save labor costs, and effectively clean zong leaves cleaning. the

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine, comprising a frame, a motor is fixed on the frame, and a workbench is also arranged on the frame, and the workbench is a A cleaning device is fixed on the side, and the cleaning device includes several horizontally placed upper row brush rollers, several horizontally arranged lower row brush rollers and spray pipes, and one of the upper row brush rollers adjacent to the workbench is the upper A moving brush roller, an upper feeding brush roller is arranged between the upper transmission brush roller and the worktable, and the upper feeding brush roller is connected to the upper transmission brush roller in transmission; one of the lower brush rollers adjacent to the workbench It is the lower driving brush roller, and the lower feeding brush roller is arranged between the lower driving brush roller and the working table, and the lower feeding brush roller is connected with the lower driving brush roller; the upper driving brush roller and the upper feeding brush roller The transmission ratio between them is A, the transmission ratio between the lower transmission brush roller and the lower feeding brush roller is A, A>1; the upper row of brush rollers, the lower row of brush rollers, the upper feeding brush roller and the lower feeding brush The outer periphery of the roller is provided with bristles, the upper row of brush rollers is connected to the motor through the upper row of gear boxes, the lower row of brush rollers is connected to the motor through the lower row of gear boxes, and the spray pipe is placed on the upper row of brush rollers Above, a water receiving tank is provided below the lower row of brush rollers. the

The upper transmission brush roller and the upper feeding brush roller are connected through a synchronous belt or an upper gear box, and the lower transmission brush roller and the lower feeding brush roller are connected through a synchronous belt or a lower gear box. the

The numbers of the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers are the same. the

The number of brush rollers in the upper row is 5-13. the

The motor is controlled and connected with a variable frequency speed regulator or a speed controller. the

Adopting the rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine of the utility model, when working, the rice dumpling leaves to be cleaned are sent between the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers, and the two surfaces of the rice dumpling leaves are respectively brushed by the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers. The bristles on the rollers are scrubbed, and at the same time, the water sprayed from the spray pipe washes away the dirt brushed on the zong leaves and falls into the water receiving tank. While the zong leaves are being cleaned, they also move from the feed port to the discharge port due to the relative rotation of the upper row of brush rollers and the lower row of brush rollers. The operator only needs to continuously replenish the zong leaves to be washed at the feed port, The feed port collects the washed zong leaves. Compared with the traditional manual cleaning of zong leaves, not only the cleaning effect is better, but also the labor production efficiency is extremely high. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a left view structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model. the

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-motor, 3-workbench, 4-cleaning device, 5-receiving tank, 6-driving wheel, 7-driven wheel, 8-transmission belt, 9-upper gear box, 10- Lower gear box, 11-upper brush roller, 12-lower brush roller, 13-spray pipe, 14-feed inlet, 15-synchronous pulley, 16-synchronous belt, 17-bristle, 18-discharge Mouth, 19-up feeding brush roller, 20-down feeding brush roller, 21-up transmission brush roller, 22-down transmission brush roller. the

Detailed ways

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model discloses a kind of zong leaf cleaning machine, comprises frame 1, and motor 2 is fixed on the frame 1, and workbench 3 is also arranged on the frame 1, Usually the frame 1 is a frame made of section steel, the motor 2 is fixed on the bottom area of the frame 1 , and the workbench 3 is arranged on one side of the upper area of the frame 1 . the

The innovation of the present utility model is mainly that a cleaning device 4 is fixed on one side of the workbench 3, and the cleaning device 4 includes several horizontally placed upper row brush rollers 11, several horizontally placed lower row brush rollers 12 and spraying nozzles. Shower pipe 13, the one adjacent to workbench 3 in the described upper brush roller 11 is upper transmission brush roller 21, is provided with upper feed brush roller 19 between described upper transmission brush roller 21 and workbench 3, described The upper feeding brush roller 19 is connected in transmission with the upper transmission brush roller 21; the one adjacent to the worktable 3 in the lower row of brush rollers 12 is the lower transmission brush roller 22, and the gap between the lower transmission brush roller 22 and the workbench 3 The lower feeding brush roller 20 is provided, and the lower feeding brush roller 20 is connected with the lower transmission brush roller 22 in transmission;

The transmission ratio between the upper transmission brush roller 21 and the upper feeding brush roller 19 is A, the transmission ratio between the lower transmission brush roller 22 and the lower feeding brush roller 20 is A, A>1, that is, the upper transmission brush The rotating speed of roller 21 is greater than the rotating speed of upper feeding brush roller 19, and the rotating speed of lower transmission brush roller 22 is greater than the rotating speed of lower feeding brush roller 20; usually the rotating speed of upper row brush roller 11 and lower row brush roller 12 needs to be basically consistent, like this, The rotating speed of feeding brush roller 19 and lower feeding brush roller 20 is also basically consistent. the

The outer peripheries of the upper row of brush rollers 11, the lower row of brush rollers 12, the upper feeding brush roller 19 and the lower feeding brush roller 20 are provided with bristles 17, and the upper row of brush rollers 11 is connected with the motor 2 through the upper row of gear boxes 9. , all the brush rollers 11 in the upper row rotate in the same direction; the brush rollers 12 in the lower row are connected to the motor 2 through the gear box 10 in the lower row, all the brush rollers in the lower row 12 rotate in the same direction, and the brush rollers in the upper row The rotation directions of the brush roller 11 and the brush roller 12 of the lower row are opposite. The transmission mode of described motor 2 and upper gear box 9 and lower row gear box 10 is: on the output shaft of motor 2, be provided with a driving wheel 6, on upper row gear box 9 and lower row gear box 10, set respectively There is a driven wheel 7, and the driving wheel 6 is connected with the two driven wheels 7 through a transmission belt 8. The transmission belt usually adopts a chain, and of course other transmission belts such as belts can also be used. In this way, when the motor 2 rotates, the upper row of brush rollers 11 connected with the upper row of gear boxes 9 rotates in the same direction through the transmission connection of the driving wheel 6, the transmission belt 8 and the driven wheel 7, and the brush rollers 11 connected with the lower row of gear boxes 10 rotate in the same direction. The lower row of brush rollers 12 rotates in the same direction. By designing the upper row of gear boxes 9 and the lower row of gear boxes 10, the direction of rotation of the upper row of brush rollers 11 and the lower row of brush rollers 12 is opposite. the

The spray pipe 13 is placed above the upper row of brush rollers 11 , and a water receiving tank 5 is arranged below the lower row of brush rollers 12 . the

Usually, the upper feed brush roller 19 is directly above the lower feed brush roller 20, and the workbench 3 must be level with the intersection of the upper feed brush roller 19 and the lower feed brush roller 20. The upper feed brush roller 19 and the lower feed brush roller 20 on the workbench 3 The intersection and connection of the brush rollers 20 is the feed inlet 14 , and the side of the cleaning device 4 away from the workbench 3 is the discharge outlet 18 . the

During the specific operation, first turn on the motor 2, and under the drive of the motor 2, the upper row of brush rollers 11 and the lower row of brush rollers 12 rotate in the opposite direction at the same time; at the same time, the spray pipe 13 is opened to spray clean water onto the upper row of brush rollers 11 And between the brush roller 12 of the lower row. At this time, the operator places the zong leaves to be cleaned on the workbench 3, and sends the zong leaves into the feed port 14 one by one. 20 under the effect of opposite rotation, is drawn between the brush roller 11 of the upper row and the brush roller 12 of the lower row. There is a difference in speed, that is, the rotating speed of the upper row of brush rollers 11 and the lower row of brush rollers 12 is greater than the rotating speed of the upper feeding brush roller 19 and the lower feeding brush roller 20, so that the second half of the rice dumpling leaves is covered by the upper feeding brush roller 19 and the lower feeding brush roller. 20 is pressed, and the first half of zong leaf, namely the part between the brush roller 11 of the upper row and the brush roller 12 of the lower row is scrubbed by the bristle 17 on the brush roller 11 of the upper row and the brush roller 12 of the lower row, meanwhile, the rice dumpling The dirt brushed off on the leaves is washed away by the clean water sprayed on the spray pipe 13 and dripped into the water receiving tank 5; It moves from the feed port 14 to the discharge port 18 under the effect of the action, and finally flows out from the discharge port 18 after cleaning is completed. the

In order to ensure the speed difference between the upper transmission brush roller 21 and the upper feeding brush roller 19, and then ensure the speed difference between the upper row brush roller 11 and the upper feeding brush roller 19, the upper driving brush roller 21 and the upper feeding brush roller 19 are connected by a synchronous belt 16 or an upper gear box 9, and the lower transmission brush roller 22 is connected with the lower feeding brush roller 20 by a synchronous belt 16 or a lower gear box 10. the

In order to make the zong leaves more stable when being brushed, the number of the brush rollers 11 and the brush rollers 12 in the upper row should be the same. And usually a corresponding upper row of brush rollers 11 and a lower row of brush rollers 12 should be in the same vertical position. Usually, the number of brush rollers 11 in the upper row is 5-13, and likewise, the number of brush rollers 12 in the lower row must also be 5-13. the

In order to make the rice dumpling leaf washing machine of the present utility model more energy-saving and efficient, the motor 2 is controlled and connected with a frequency conversion speed regulator or a speed controller. According to the number of zong leaves to be cleaned or the degree of dirt, the motor speed can be adjusted to achieve effective cleaning and minimize power consumption. the

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine, comprise frame (1), be fixed with motor (2) on described frame (1), also be provided with workbench (3) on described frame (1), its feature A cleaning device (4) is fixed on one side of the workbench (3), and the cleaning device (4) includes several horizontally placed upper row brush rollers (11), several horizontally placed lower row brush rollers (12) And the spray pipe (13), the one adjacent to the workbench (3) in the described upper brush roller (11) is the upper transmission brush roller (21), and the described upper transmission brush roller (21) is connected with the workbench ( 3) There is an upper feeding brush roller (19) between them, and the upper feeding brush roller (19) is connected to the upper transmission brush roller (21) in transmission; The adjacent one is the lower transmission brush roller (22), and the lower feeding brush roller (20) is provided between the described lower driving brush roller (22) and the workbench (3), and the lower feeding brush roller (20) and the The lower transmission brush roller (22) is transmission connected; the transmission ratio between the upper transmission brush roller (21) and the upper feeding brush roller (19) is A, and the lower transmission brush roller (22) and the lower feeding brush roller ( 20) the transmission ratio between is A, A>1; the outer peripheral design of the upper row of brush rollers (11), the lower row of brush rollers (12), the upper feeding brush roller (19) and the lower feeding brush roller (20) There are bristles (17), the upper row of brush rollers (11) is connected to the motor (2) through the upper row of gear boxes (9), and the lower row of brush rollers (12) is connected to the motor through the lower row of gear boxes (10). (2) Transmission connection, the spray pipe (13) is placed above the upper row of brush rollers (11), and the lower row of brush rollers (12) is provided with a water receiving tank (5). 2. The rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper transmission brush roller (21) and the upper feeding brush roller (19) pass through a timing belt (16) or an upper gear box (9) Transmission connection, the transmission connection between the lower transmission brush roller (22) and the lower feeding brush roller (20) is through a synchronous belt (16) or a lower gear box (10). 3. The rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the numbers of the upper row of brush rollers (11) and the lower row of brush rollers (12) are the same. 4. The rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of the upper row of brush rollers (11) is 5-13. the 5. The rice dumpling leaf cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor (2) is connected to a frequency converter or a speed controller. the

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