CN104255752A - Peanut seed coating additive - Google Patents

Peanut seed coating additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104255752A
CN104255752A CN201410497234.1A CN201410497234A CN104255752A CN 104255752 A CN104255752 A CN 104255752A CN 201410497234 A CN201410497234 A CN 201410497234A CN 104255752 A CN104255752 A CN 104255752A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
peanut
seed
increased
seedling
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CN201410497234.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104255752B (en
Inventor
吴正锋
王才斌
孙学武
郑永美
冯昊
于天一
郑亚萍
沈浦
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Shandong Peanut Research Institute
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Shandong Peanut Research Institute
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut seed coating additive which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of Tianda 2116, 3-6 parts of brassinolide, 4-7 parts of gibberellin, 2-5 parts of kinetin, 3-6 parts of 6-benayl aminopurine, 4-7 parts of naphthylacetic acid, 4-6 parts of indoleacetic acid, 3-5 parts of salicylic acid, 2-4 parts of triacontanol, 10-14 parts of amino-oligosaccharin and 2-3 parts of methyl cellulose. According to the optimum mixture ratio of plant growth regulators to physiological activators, the seed germination speed, the germination speed and the seedling growth speed are obviously increased, full, neat and strong seedlings are facilitated, a solid foundation is laid for the final yield of peanuts, the germination of mixed peanut seeds is ahead of time by 2.5-3.8 days, the emergence rate is increased by 4.1-5.4 percent, the content of dry matters in the seedling stage is increased by 13.3-25.0 percent, and the yield of peanut pods is increased by 12.7-21.4 percent.

Description

A kind of peanut seed dressing additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peanut seed dressing additive, belong to field of agricultural production technologies.
Background technology
It is one of a kind of effective way of preventing and treating peanut soil pest at present and giving birth to the disease such as stem rot, root rot in early stage with seed coat agent dressing.But after peanut seed coat agent seed dressing at present, seed vitality reduces, speed of emergence slows down, Phase ofsprouting is poor, once run into spring low temperature very easily occur rotten kind of phenomenon, mostly seed coat agent is that bactericide and insecticide are main in addition, other functions are very few, greatly have impact on the application of seed coat agent on peanut.
Therefore, break seed dormancy, improve seed vitality, promote that seed quick-speed germination and seedling grow fast, solve the problem of low, slow, the rotten kind of emerging of seed vitality after peanut seed dressing, realize that seed dressing peanut is emerged soon, emerged together, Miao Quan, Miao Zhuan, give full play to the key of seed coat agent production-increasing function aborning, universal peanut seed coat agent is had great importance, but existing seed pelleting additive does not possess above-mentioned functions.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve deficiency of the prior art, one is provided to break seed dormancy, improve seed vitality, promote that seed quick-speed germination and seedling grow fast, solve the problem of low, slow, the rotten kind of emerging of seed vitality after peanut seed dressing, realize the peanut seed dressing additive that seed dressing peanut is emerged soon, emerge neat, Miao Quan, seedling are strengthened.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted is in the present invention: a kind of peanut seed dressing additive, is made up of following weight portion: 15 ~ 20 Tianda-2116s, 3 ~ 6 brassinosteroids, 4 ~ 7 gibberellin, 2 ~ 5 kinetins, 3 ~ 6 6-benzyl aminopurines, 4 ~ 7 methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 4 ~ 6 heteroauxins, 3 ~ 5 salicylic acids, 2 ~ 4 triacontanols, 10 ~ 14 amino-oligosaccharides, 2 ~ 3 methylcellulose.
Further, described peanut seed dressing additive application process is: dress seed after itself and seed coat agent being mixed, every 15 ~ 17kg peanut seed, peanut seed dressing additive usage amount 52 ~ 84g.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the proportion optimizing of plant growth regulator and physiological activator, significantly promote the growth rate of seed germination speed, speed of emergence and seedling, be conducive to that seedling is complete, Miao Qi, Miao Zhuan, for the yield composition that peanut is final has established solid foundation, after seed dressing, peanut is emerged and is shifted to an earlier date 2.5-3.8d, emergence rate improves 4.1-5.4 percentage point, and Seedling Stage dry matter increases 13.3%-25.0%, peanut pod output increased 12.7%-21.4%.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated.
embodiment 1
A kind of peanut seed dressing additive, be made up of following weight portion: 15 ~ 20 Tianda-2116s, 3 ~ 6 brassinosteroids, 4 ~ 7 gibberellin, 2 ~ 5 kinetins, 3 ~ 6 6-benzyl aminopurines, 4 ~ 7 methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 4 ~ 6 heteroauxins, 3 ~ 5 salicylic acids, 2 ~ 4 triacontanols, 10 ~ 14 amino-oligosaccharides, 2 ~ 3 methylcellulose.
Further, described peanut seed dressing additive application process is: dress seed after itself and seed coat agent being mixed, every 15 ~ 17kg peanut seed, peanut seed dressing additive usage amount 52 ~ 84g.
Described seed coat agent is the seed coat agent used in prior art.
embodiment 2
Major peanut flower educates No. 22 field experiments
Table 1 result shows, on sandy loam, the peanut seedling-growing time that the present invention+seed coat agent (Imidacloprid seed coat agent) is dressed seed is respectively than simple seed coat agent seed dressing time shorten 2.5d, emergence rate improves 5.3 percentage points, the dry matter weight of peanut seedling phase increases by 13.3 %, and maturing stage Pod Yield improves 12.7%; On loam, the peanut seed seedling-growing time of the present invention+seed coat agent seed dressing shortens 3.1d than simple seed coat agent seed dressing respectively, and emergence rate improves 5.5 percentage points, and the dry matter weight of peanut seedling phase increases by 19.4 % respectively, and maturing stage Pod Yield improves 14.0%; On clay loam, the peanut seed seedling-growing time of the present invention+seed coat agent seed dressing shortens 3.4d than simple seed coat agent seed dressing respectively, emergence rate improves 4.3 percentage points, and the dry matter weight of peanut seedling phase is respectively than contrast increase by 23.2%, and maturing stage Pod Yield improves 17.8 %.
Table 1 seed coat agent educates the impact of No. 22 emergence situations and Pod Yield to major peanut flower
embodiment 3
Small pod peanut flower educates No. 23 field experiments
Table 2 result shows, on sandy loam, the peanut seed seedling-growing time of the present invention+seed coat agent seed dressing shortens 2.8d than simple seed coat agent seed dressing respectively, and emergence rate improves 5.0 percentage points, the peanut seedling phase seedling dry matter weight respectively than contrast increase by 22.5%, the maturing stage Pod Yield improve 13.1%; On loam, the peanut seed seedling-growing time of the present invention+seed coat agent seed dressing shortens 3.2d than simple seed coat agent seed dressing respectively, emergence rate improves 6.0 percentage points, the peanut seedling phase seedling dry matter weight respectively than contrast increase by 18.6 %, maturing stage Pod Yield improves 16.1%; On clay loam, the peanut seed seedling-growing time of the present invention+seed coat agent seed dressing shortens 3.8d than simple seed coat agent seed dressing respectively, emergence rate improves 5.4 percentage points, the peanut seedling phase seedling dry matter weight respectively than contrast increase by 25.0 %, maturing stage Pod Yield improves 21.4 %.
Table 2 seed coat agent educates the impact of No. 23 emergence situations and output to small pod peanut flower
Above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, and those skilled in the art, to the change made in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a peanut seed dressing additive, it is characterized in that: be made up of following weight portion: 15 ~ 20 Tianda-2116s, 3 ~ 6 brassinosteroids, 4 ~ 7 gibberellin, 2 ~ 5 kinetins, 3 ~ 6 6-benzyl aminopurines, 4 ~ 7 methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 4 ~ 6 heteroauxins, 3 ~ 5 salicylic acids, 2 ~ 4 triacontanols, 10 ~ 14 amino-oligosaccharides, 2 ~ 3 methylcellulose.
2. peanut seed dressing additive according to claim 1, its application process, is characterised in that: dress seed after peanut seed dressing additive and seed coat agent being mixed, every 15 ~ 17kg peanut seed, peanut seed dressing additive usage amount 52 ~ 84g.
CN201410497234.1A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of peanut seed coating additive Expired - Fee Related CN104255752B (en)

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CN104255752B CN104255752B (en) 2016-09-07

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123722A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Composition for seed treatment
CN105123713A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN105123712A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN105230661A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-13 党永富 Functional auxiliary agent for crops and preparation method thereof
CN105230178A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-13 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Method for promoting germination of Premna fulva Craib seeds
CN106106555A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华原家庭农场 A kind of germinator being effectively improved Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae percentage of seedgermination
CN106305864A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 温美群 Peanut germination rate increasing method
CN106538539A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 长沙理工大学 A kind of petunia regenerative agent and its using method
CN107751224A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of seed-soaking liquid and method for improving aging peanut seed germination percentage
CN109328841A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 塔里木大学 Make the cultivation under woods method of peanut between red jujube tree
CN109452297A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-12 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of composite plant growth regulator and its application in raising autumn eggplant percentage of seedgermination
CN109511667A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 佛山市海力盈生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing amino-oligosaccharide and benayl aminopurine
CN109938040A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-28 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 A method of the anti-root rot of peanut is improved using salicylic acid and calcium
CN111587629A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-28 华南农业大学 Peanut seed priming method for improving drought resistance
CN111657288A (en) * 2020-07-18 2020-09-15 江西鑫邦科技有限责任公司 Pesticide composition containing brassin, indolebutyric acid and plant resistance inducer
CN114315455A (en) * 2020-10-11 2022-04-12 安徽春禾种业有限公司 Peanut seed coating agent formula

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CN103833463A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-04 金华市沙金兰笋竹制品专业合作社 Fresh bamboo nutrient solution
CN104016815A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 山东省花生研究所 Peanut seed coating agent

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123713A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN105123712A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN105123722A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Composition for seed treatment
CN105230661B (en) * 2015-10-10 2018-05-25 党永富 Crop functional aid and preparation method thereof
CN105230661A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-13 党永富 Functional auxiliary agent for crops and preparation method thereof
CN105230178A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-13 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Method for promoting germination of Premna fulva Craib seeds
CN106106555A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华原家庭农场 A kind of germinator being effectively improved Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae percentage of seedgermination
CN106305864A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 温美群 Peanut germination rate increasing method
CN106538539B (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-10-12 长沙理工大学 A kind of petunia regenerative agent and its application method
CN106538539A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 长沙理工大学 A kind of petunia regenerative agent and its using method
CN107751224A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of seed-soaking liquid and method for improving aging peanut seed germination percentage
CN107751224B (en) * 2017-11-22 2020-11-06 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 Seed soaking liquid and method for improving germination rate of aged peanut seeds
CN109452297A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-12 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of composite plant growth regulator and its application in raising autumn eggplant percentage of seedgermination
CN109328841A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 塔里木大学 Make the cultivation under woods method of peanut between red jujube tree
CN109511667A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 佛山市海力盈生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing amino-oligosaccharide and benayl aminopurine
CN109938040A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-28 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 A method of the anti-root rot of peanut is improved using salicylic acid and calcium
CN109938040B (en) * 2019-04-22 2021-10-01 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 Method for improving peanut root rot resistance by using salicylic acid and calcium
CN111587629A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-28 华南农业大学 Peanut seed priming method for improving drought resistance
CN111587629B (en) * 2020-05-27 2024-05-28 华南农业大学 Peanut seed initiation method for improving drought resistance
CN111657288A (en) * 2020-07-18 2020-09-15 江西鑫邦科技有限责任公司 Pesticide composition containing brassin, indolebutyric acid and plant resistance inducer
CN114315455A (en) * 2020-10-11 2022-04-12 安徽春禾种业有限公司 Peanut seed coating agent formula

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