CN104221798B - Fattening method for peach tree in growing period - Google Patents
Fattening method for peach tree in growing period Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221798B CN104221798B CN201410419748.5A CN201410419748A CN104221798B CN 104221798 B CN104221798 B CN 104221798B CN 201410419748 A CN201410419748 A CN 201410419748A CN 104221798 B CN104221798 B CN 104221798B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fattening method for a peach tree in a growing period, which comprises the following steps; 1) in the early stage of flowering: spraying a foliar fertilizer, wherein the dosage of the foliar fertilizer is 50-80L/1000 m2Spraying for 3 times every 8-10 days; 2) full-bloom stage: spraying a foliar fertilizer 10-15 days after the prophase of the flower, wherein the dosage of the foliar fertilizer is 20-40L \1000m2Spraying for 2 times every 7-8 days; 3) and (3) fruit setting stage: applying fruit fertilizer to the root of the peach tree 10-15 days after the full-bloom period; 4) fruit expansion period: and spraying the foliar fertilizer for 2-3 times. According to the fattening method for the growing period of the peach trees, the peach trees can have large leaf surfaces, grow fast, are high in fruiting rate and large in fruit size and have strong disease resistance through specific fattening steps and fattening types, and the foliar fertilizer prepared through the steps increases the adhesion force of the foliar fertilizer and the leaf surfaces under the action of the soybean meal, is not easy to lose due to wind or dew in the morning, and greatly enhances the absorption rate of the foliar fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture field, be specifically related to the fattening method in a kind of peach vegetative period.
Background technology
Peach happiness photosensitiveness is strong, and under field conditions (factors), its center does not have central authorities leader to do all the time, and keep the tree property of the first transaction of a day's business, therefore, under cultivation condition during shaping, also should without prejudice to its natural characteristic, the low hat of individual layer adopting light good is tree-like, as cup-like shape, happy shape etc.Peach, at each stage improper fertilization in vegetative period, can be caused and yield poorly, and the peach fruit born is little, and fruiting rate is low, disease resistance ability.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the fattening method in a kind of peach vegetative period.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the fattening method in a kind of peach of the present invention vegetative period, comprises the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 50 ~ 80L 1000m
2, every 8 ~ 10 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.4 ~ 0.85%, boric acid 0.2 ~ 0.4%, potassium sulfate 0.6 ~ 0.8%, ash 1 ~ 3%, potassium chloride 0.4 ~ 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 0.6 ~ 0.9%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage after 10 ~ 15 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 20 ~ 40L 1000m
2, every 7 ~ 8 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 ~ 0.5%, borax 0.3 ~ 0.6%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 10 ~ 15 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root;
4) fruit expanding period: spray 2 ~ 3 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.6 ~ 0.8% calcium phosphate, 0.3 ~ 0.4% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
Further, in described step 3) educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 30 ~ 40 parts, ash 8 ~ 12 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, urea, 0.5 ~ 1 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2 ~ 3 parts.
Beneficial effect: the fattening method in peach provided by the invention vegetative period, fatten step by distinctive and fatten kind peach blade face can be made larger, growth is fast, and fruiting rate is high, and fruit is large, disease resistance ability is strong, and pass through the foliage fertilizer of each step of the present invention, by the effect of analysis for soybean powder, increase the adhesion on foliage fertilizer and blade face, not easily because wind or morning reveal and run off, greatly strengthen the absorption ratio of foliage fertilizer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one:
The fattening method in peach vegetative period, comprises the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 50L 1000m
2, every 8 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.85%, boric acid 0.2%, potassium sulfate 0.6%, ash 1%, potassium chloride 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 0.9%, analysis for soybean powder 2.2%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage latter 15 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 40L 1000m
2, every 8 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, borax 0.6%, analysis for soybean powder 2.2%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 10 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root, it is composed of the following components by weight to educate fruit fertilizer: animal wastes 30 ~ 40 parts, ash 8 ~ 12 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, urea, 0.5 ~ 1 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2 ~ 3 parts;
4) fruit expanding period: spray 3 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.8% calcium phosphate, 0.4% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 1.5% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
Embodiment two:
The fattening method in peach vegetative period, comprises the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 80L 1000m
2, every 10 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.4%, boric acid 0.4%, potassium sulfate 0.8%, ash 3%, potassium chloride 0.4%, ferrous sulfate 0.6%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage latter 10 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 20L 1000m
2, every 7 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4%, borax 0.3%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 15 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root; Educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 35 parts, ash 9 parts, 3 parts, urea, 0.8 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2.5 parts.
4) fruit expanding period: spray 2 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.6% calcium phosphate, 0.3% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 2.2% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
Embodiment three:
The fattening method in peach vegetative period, comprises the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 60L 1000m
2, every 9 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.6%, boric acid 0.3%, potassium sulfate 0.7%, ash 2%, potassium chloride 0.5%, ferrous sulfate 0.8%, analysis for soybean powder 1.9%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage after 10 ~ 15 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 30L 1000m
2, every 8 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4%, borax 0.4%, analysis for soybean powder 1.8%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 10 ~ 15 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root; Educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 30 parts, ash 8 parts, 2 parts, urea, 0.5 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2 parts.
4) fruit expanding period: spray 3 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.6% calcium phosphate, 0.3% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 1.8% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
Embodiment four:
The fattening method in peach vegetative period, comprises the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 70L 1000m
2, every 9 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.7%, boric acid 0.3%, potassium sulfate 0.7%, ash 2%, potassium chloride 0.5%, ferrous sulfate 0.7%, analysis for soybean powder 1.7%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage latter 13 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 32L 1000m
2, every 7 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, borax 0.5%, analysis for soybean powder 1.6%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 11 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root; Educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 38 parts, ash 9 parts, 3 parts, urea, 0.8 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2.6 parts.
4) fruit expanding period: spray 2 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.8% calcium phosphate, 0.4% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 1.9% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the fattening method in peach vegetative period, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps;
1) flower early stage: spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 50 ~ 80L 1000m
2, every 8 ~ 10 days once, spray 3 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: urea 0.4 ~ 0.85%, boric acid 0.2 ~ 0.4%, potassium sulfate 0.6 ~ 0.8%, ash 1 ~ 3%, potassium chloride 0.4 ~ 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 0.6 ~ 0.9%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2%, and surplus is water;
2) full-bloom stage: flower early stage after 10 ~ 15 days spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer consumption 20 ~ 40L 1000m
2, every 7 ~ 8 days once, spray 2 times; Described foliage fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 ~ 0.5%, borax 0.3 ~ 0.6%, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2%, and surplus is water;
3) bear fruit the phase: after full-bloom stage 10 ~ 15 days, execute that to educate fruit fertile in peach root;
4) fruit expanding period: spray 2 ~ 3 foliage fertilizers, its foliage fertilizer is 0.6 ~ 0.8% calcium phosphate, 0.3 ~ 0.4% ammonium ferric sulfate, analysis for soybean powder 1.5 ~ 2.2% by weight percentage, and surplus is water.
2. the fattening method in peach according to claim 1 vegetative period, it is characterized in that: in described step 3) educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 30 ~ 40 parts, ash 8 ~ 12 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, urea, 0.5 ~ 1 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2 ~ 3 parts.
3. the fattening method in peach according to claim 1 vegetative period, is characterized in that: in described step 3) to educate fruit fertilizer composed of the following components by weight: animal wastes 38 parts, ash 9 parts, 3 parts, urea, 0.8 part, growth hormone, fennel powder 2.6 parts.
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| CN105646089A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Peach tree sapling transplanting fermentation liquor type leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105993456A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 孙建英 | Cultivation method for watermelon in greenhouse |
| CN106069011A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥原印农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of high-quality honey peach fruit tree |
| CN107114173A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-09-01 | 杨军 | A kind of nectarine high-yield planting method |
| CN107494142A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-22 | 宿州市埇桥区苗安乡农业技术推广站 | A kind of dense planting children peach rich water quality management method |
| CN109258268A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-25 | 广西隆林金秋生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fertilizing method of fertile mandarin orange |
| CN109258272A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 广西隆林金秋生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fertile mandarin orange implantation methods |
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| CN102464515A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 刘文全 | Cultivation fertilizer for cultivating and planting chrysanthemum |
| CN102060592B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 北京市农林科学院 | Peach tree foliage spraying fertilizer and growth period fertilization method for peach tree |
| KR101527264B1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-06-10 | 뉴카리온 주식회사 | Method for cultivating Peach having Ca highly |
| CN103030451B (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2015-08-19 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Based on the special-purpose foliage fertilizer formula of Peach fruits quality-improving |
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Effective date of registration: 20220505 Address after: 276000 No. 88, Guquan village, duozhuang Town, Mengyin County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Jinkui Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325200 20, Lane 1, Fei Yun Road, Fei Yun street, Ruian, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Zhao Lan |
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