CN102464515A

CN102464515A - Cultivation fertilizer for cultivating and planting chrysanthemum

Info

Publication number: CN102464515A
Application number: CN2010105549820A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文全
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-11-16
Filing date: 2010-11-16
Publication date: 2012-05-23

Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation fertilizer for cultivating and planting chrysanthemum, which is made from dry sheep manure, dry duck manure, dry rabbit manure, cucumber powder, sesame powder, soybean flour, fish flour, bone powder, iron powder, loofah powder, bamboo leaf powder, pine needle powder, bitter gourd powder, Sichuan fritillary bulb powder and Chinese anise powder, and the percent refers to weight percent. The cultivation fertilizer is low in cost, and has easily-gettable materials and a simple formulating and preparing method, the grown chrysanthemum is good in quality, thick in growing, strong in growing power, high in light receiving ratio, has good disease resistance, and belongs to 100% natural green chrysanthemum, and the defects that the chrysanthemum is yellow in leaf surface and sparse in blossoming, the size of a grown chrysanthemum flower is small, the disease resistance is poor, and the chrysanthemum is susceptible to various pests and diseases, arising from the lack of various nutrient fertilizers, are effectively overcome.

Description

A kind of cultivation of cultivating and growing chrysanthemum is fertile

Technical field

It is fertile to the present invention relates to a kind of cultivation, and particularly a kind of cultivation of cultivating and growing chrysanthemum is fertile, belongs to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

The perennial catananche of chrysanthemum is the famous and precious ornamental flower of cultivating through long-term artificial selection, also claims the skill chrysanthemum, and kind has reached over thousands of kind.Chrysanthemum is China's one of ten big famous flowers, and at the cultivation history in existing more than 3,000 year of China, Chinese's utmost point is liked chrysanthemum, and is among the people with regard to once chrysanthemum distinguished gathering one year from the Song dynasty.Chrysanthemum has been endowed lucky, long-lived implication again in the ancient mythical legend.China successive dynasties poet artist, it is numerous with the chrysanthemum to be that subject matter is chanted poetry and paint pictures, thereby the successive dynasties eulogize a large amount of literature and art works and skill chrysanthemum experience of chrysanthemum, stayed many name spectrum fine pieces of writing to people, and will spread remote.

At present, people generally adopt the straw material to be the basis when cultivating chrysanthemum; More additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, the nutrition that is produced in the batching has satisfied not the nutritional needs of chrysanthemum far away; Because the deficiency that various nutrition are fertile; Be prone to cause chrysanthemum blade face Huang, the rareness of blooming, longer chrysanthemum stature little, disease resistance is poor, is prone to suffer from various disease and pests.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious; The cultivation of a kind of cultivating and growing chrysanthemum that pharmaceutical use is high is fertile, overcomes because the fertile deficiency of various nutrition, is prone to cause chrysanthemum blade face Huang, the rareness of blooming, longer chrysanthemum stature little; Disease resistance is poor, is prone to suffer from the defective of various disease and pests.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of cultivation of cultivating and growing chrysanthemum is fertile; It by: dried sheep excrement 8%-14%, dried duck excrement 6%-10%, dried rabbit excrement 6%-12%, cucumber powder 4%-6%, black sesame powder 2%-6%, soyflour 8%-12%, fish meal 2%-6%, bone meal 8%-12%, iron powder 4%-8%, sponge gourd powder 2%-6%, bamboo leaf powder 2%-8%, pine needle powder 4%-8%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 6%-10%, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder 4%-8%, star anise powder 2%-6% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 600 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 90 hours, adds 1: 1 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 90 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 85 ℃, turning in per from now on 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 1 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, it is low that the chrysanthemum of preparation is cultivated fertile pollution rate, cultivates a large amount of useful microbes that produced in the fertilizer and cultivate the demand of growing that fertile contained various fertilizers can both satisfy chrysanthemum.The chrysanthemum that cultivating and growing comes out has the intelligence development of allaying excitement, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, adjusting nerve, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization, nourishes the liver to improve visual acuity, clearing heat and detoxicating, lowering blood glucose, blood fat, the effect that produces refreshing effect to the mind.Add contained various nutritions, the Folium chrysanthemi that grows out is fertile, thick tender, fast growth, and the weight foot, stature is big, does not contain any chemical pesticide, has reached the object of the invention.This cultivates fertile cost, and material is prone to get, and preparation and outfit method are simple, and the chrysanthemum quality that grows is good; It is dense to grow, and growing ability is strong, and it is high to receive luminosity; The diseases prevention performance is good, belongs to 100% natural green chrysanthemum, has effectively overcome because the fertile deficiency of various nutrition; Be prone to cause chrysanthemum blade face Huang, the rareness of blooming, longer chrysanthemum stature little, disease resistance is poor, is prone to suffer from the defective of various disease and pests.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: dried sheep excrement 8%, dried duck excrement 10%, dried rabbit excrement 6%, cucumber powder 6%, black sesame powder 2%, soyflour 12%, fish meal 2%, bone meal 12%, iron powder 4%, sponge gourd powder 6%, bamboo leaf powder 8%, pine needle powder 8%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 6%, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder 8%, star anise powder 2% are formed, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 600 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 90 hours, adds 1: 1 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 90 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 85 ℃, turning in per from now on 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 1 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Method of use: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 650 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 350 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.

Dried sheep excrement in this prescription, dried duck excrement, dried rabbit excrement, cucumber powder, black sesame powder, soyflour, fish meal, bone meal, iron powder, sponge gourd powder, bamboo leaf powder, pine needle powder, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder, star anise powder are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: dried sheep excrement 14%, dried duck excrement 6%, dried rabbit excrement 12%, cucumber powder 4%, black sesame powder 6%, soyflour 8%, fish meal 6%, bone meal 8%, iron powder 8%, sponge gourd powder 2%, bamboo leaf powder 2%, pine needle powder 4%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 10%, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder 4%, star anise powder 6% are formed, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Method of use: method of use: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 650 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 350 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: dried sheep excrement 10%, dried duck excrement 8%, dried rabbit excrement 10%, cucumber powder 5%, black sesame powder 4%, soyflour 10%, fish meal 4%, bone meal 9%, iron powder 6%, sponge gourd powder 4%, bamboo leaf powder 6%, pine needle powder 6%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 8%, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder 6%, star anise powder 4% are formed, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. the cultivation of a cultivating and growing chrysanthemum is fertile; It is characterized in that: dried sheep excrement 8%-14%, dried duck excrement 6%-10%, dried rabbit excrement 6%-12%, cucumber powder 4%-6%, black sesame powder 2%-6%, soyflour 8%-12%, fish meal 2%-6%, bone meal 8%-12%, iron powder 4%-8%, sponge gourd powder 2%-6%, bamboo leaf powder 2%-8%, pine needle powder 4%-8%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 6%-10%, Unibract Fritillary Bulb powder 4%-8%, star anise powder 2%-6% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

2. the cultivation of a kind of cultivating and growing chrysanthemum according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 600 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat; Be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 90 hours; The big liquid dung that adds 1: 1 during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over; The inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 90 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 85 ℃, turning in per from now on 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 1 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.