CN102807437A - Preparation method for cultivation fertilizer for cultivating sonchus oleraceus - Google Patents
Preparation method for cultivation fertilizer for cultivating sonchus oleraceus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102807437A CN102807437A CN2011101600288A CN201110160028A CN102807437A CN 102807437 A CN102807437 A CN 102807437A CN 2011101600288 A CN2011101600288 A CN 2011101600288A CN 201110160028 A CN201110160028 A CN 201110160028A CN 102807437 A CN102807437 A CN 102807437A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method for cultivation fertilizer for cultivating sonchus oleraceus. The cultivation fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: dry duck manure, dry chicken manure, broomcorn straw powder, pumpkin stem powder, cottonseed cake powder, cottonseed hull powder, peanut shell powder, wood ash powder, tea seed cake powder, asparagus powder, spicy ginger powder, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, acanthopanax powder, figwort root powder and leonurus powder. The cultivation fertilizer has low cost, readily available materials and a simple preparation method. The sonchus oleraceus grows densely, has high quality, strong growing power, high light-receiving degree, high disease resistance, rich nutrients and high content of substances such as carbohydrate, crude fiber, vitamin B, vitamin C, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like, and belongs to completely natural sonchus oleraceus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus and cultivate fertilizer, particularly a kind of cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus is cultivated fertile compound method.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Sonchus oleraceus often is born in place, wilderness, roadside, hillside; Generally there is distribution in China, can be used as feed, for raising the good green fodder of gosling, also has cultivation to do vegetables, and leaf has bitter taste, and how the people does not like food, and hypotensive activity is arranged, and sonchus oleraceus received the great attention of international health food circle in recent years.Research shows: sonchus oleraceus is a kind of outstanding protective foods.Contain " sonchus oleraceus is smart ", resin, a large amount of vitamins Cs and various types of flavone component in the white slurry of sonchus oleraceus.It is said that often eating the food that contains sonchus oleraceus can prevent and treat various bacteria or the viral infection disease that causes and improve the human immunological competence.Also develop multiple sonchus oleraceus protective foods abroad, comprising containing hare's-lettuce vegetable juice, sonchus oleraceus nutrient biscuit, sonchus oleraceus salad dressing or the like.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious, material is prone to get, and preparation and outfit method are simple; The sonchus oleraceus quality that grows is good, and it is dense to grow, and growing ability is strong; Reception luminosity is high, and the diseases prevention performance is good, and a kind of cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus that pharmaceutical use is high is cultivated fertile compound method.
The technical scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus is cultivated fertile compound method; It is made up of: dried duck excrement 6%-10%, dried poultrymanure 14%-16%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 4%-6%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 12%-16%, cottonseed meal 13%-15%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%-12%, peanut hull meal 2%-4%, wood ash powder 2%-6%, tea seed cake powder 8%-12%, day Green bean noodle 1%-3%, peppery ginger powder 2%-4%, zanthoxylum powder 2%-4%, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder 1%-3%, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder 1%-3%, radix scrophulariae powder 1%-3%, motherwort powder 1%-3%, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 56 hours, adds 1: 0.4 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 56 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in per from now on 56 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 6 times qualified culture material.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, it is low that the sonchus oleraceus of preparation is cultivated fertile pollution rate, cultivates a large amount of useful microbes and the fertile contained various fertilizers of cultivation that are produced in the fertilizer and can both satisfy the demand of growing of sonchus oleraceus.Added natural pest control and germ compositions such as tea seed cake powder, day Green bean noodle, peppery ginger powder, zanthoxylum powder in addition in the prescription, control adult, mud worm, larva, Powdery Mildew, graywall, leaf spot, aphid, blue or green worm, noctuid, diamond-back moth etc. have been had good preventing and treatment germicidal action.The adding of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder, radix scrophulariae powder, motherwort powder is arranged again, and the sonchus oleraceus that cultivating and growing comes out has the intelligence development of allaying excitement, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, adjusting nerve, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization, nourishes the liver to improve visual acuity, clearing heat and detoxicating, lowering blood glucose, blood fat, the effect that produces refreshing effect to the mind.Add contained various nutritions, the sonchus oleraceus leaf that grows out is fertile, thick tender, fast growth, and the weight foot, stature is big, does not contain any chemical pesticide, has reached the object of the invention.This cultivates fertile cost, and material is prone to get, and preparation and outfit method are simple; The sonchus oleraceus quality that grows is good, and it is dense to grow, and growing ability is strong; Reception luminosity is high, and the diseases prevention performance is good, and is nutritious; Substances content such as contained glucide, robust fibre, vitamins B, vitamins C, Serlabo, calcium, phosphorus, iron are high in the dish, belong to 100% natural green sonchus oleraceus.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: dried duck excrement 6%, dried poultrymanure 16%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 4%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 16%, cottonseed meal 13%, cotton seed hulls powder 12%, peanut hull meal 2%, wood ash powder 6%, tea seed cake powder 8%, day Green bean noodle 3%, peppery ginger powder 2%, zanthoxylum powder 4%, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder 1%, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder 3%, radix scrophulariae powder 1%, motherwort powder 3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 56 hours, adds 1: 0.4 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 56 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in per from now on 56 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 6 times qualified culture material.
Method of use: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 650 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 350 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.
Dried duck excrement in this prescription, dried poultrymanure, Chinese sorghum straw powder, pumpkin cauline leaf powder, cottonseed meal, cotton seed hulls powder, peanut hull meal, wood ash powder, tea seed cake powder, day Green bean noodle, peppery ginger powder, zanthoxylum powder, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder, radix scrophulariae powder, motherwort powder are all buied from market.
Embodiment 2: dried duck excrement 10%, dried poultrymanure 14%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 6%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 12%, cottonseed meal 15%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%, peanut hull meal 4%, wood ash powder 2%, tea seed cake powder 12%, day Green bean noodle 1%, peppery ginger powder 4%, zanthoxylum powder 2%, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder 3%, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder 1%, radix scrophulariae powder 3%, motherwort powder 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 56 hours, adds 1: 0.4 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 56 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in per from now on 56 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 6 times qualified culture material.
Method of use: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 650 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 350 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: dried duck excrement 8%, dried poultrymanure 15%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 5%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 14%, cottonseed meal 14%, cotton seed hulls powder 11%, peanut hull meal 3%, wood ash powder 4%, tea seed cake powder 10%, day Green bean noodle 2%, peppery ginger powder 3%, zanthoxylum powder 3%, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder 2%, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder 2%, radix scrophulariae powder 2%, motherwort powder 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth; The turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 56 hours, adds 1: 0.4 big liquid dung during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side; Turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 56 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in per from now on 56 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 6 times qualified culture material.
Method of use: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 650 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 350 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. a cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus is cultivated fertile compound method; It is characterized in that: dried duck excrement 6%-10%, dried poultrymanure 14%-16%, Chinese sorghum straw powder 4%-6%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 12%-16%, cottonseed meal 13%-15%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%-12%, peanut hull meal 2%-4%, wood ash powder 2%-6%, tea seed cake powder 8%-12%, day Green bean noodle 1%-3%, peppery ginger powder 2%-4%, zanthoxylum powder 2%-4%, bighead atractylodes rhizome powder 1%-3%, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi powder 1%-3%, radix scrophulariae powder 1%-3%, motherwort powder 1%-3% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. a kind of cultivating and growing sonchus oleraceus according to claim 1 is cultivated fertile compound method, it is characterized in that: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat; Be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 56 hours; The big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.4 during turning, on one side turning sprinkle on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over; The inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards; Big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should be in time after the turning with plastic cloth cover, compacting, continue fermentation 56 hours; Keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in per from now on 56 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung; Will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 6 times qualified culture material.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011101600288A CN102807437A (en) | 2011-05-29 | 2011-05-29 | Preparation method for cultivation fertilizer for cultivating sonchus oleraceus |
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| CN2011101600288A CN102807437A (en) | 2011-05-29 | 2011-05-29 | Preparation method for cultivation fertilizer for cultivating sonchus oleraceus |
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| CN102807437A true CN102807437A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105669329A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-15 | 来安县亚海生态农业有限公司 | Nutrient used in planting of bitter chrysanthemum |
| CN105837310A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-10 | 陆开云 | Pollution-free nutrient medium for endive cultivation |
| CN106365777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Cultivation material for improving taste of sonchus oleraceus and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-05-29 CN CN2011101600288A patent/CN102807437A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105669329A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-15 | 来安县亚海生态农业有限公司 | Nutrient used in planting of bitter chrysanthemum |
| CN105837310A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-10 | 陆开云 | Pollution-free nutrient medium for endive cultivation |
| CN106365777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Cultivation material for improving taste of sonchus oleraceus and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121205 |