CN101723748A

CN101723748A - Method for preparing culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed

Info

Publication number: CN101723748A
Application number: CN200810155666A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-10-10
Filing date: 2008-10-10
Publication date: 2010-06-09

Abstract

A method for preparing culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed is characterized by adopting the following raw materials by weight percent: 10-14% of dry rabbit manures, 12-16% of dry cattle manures, 10-12% of dry chicken manures, 12-16% of bean cakes, 10-14% of cottonseed cakes, 2-6% of compound fertilizers, 1-3% of saw dust, 1-3% of haulm, 2-6% of plantain seed, 4-8% of garlic, 2-4% of flax stalks, 4-6% of radix paeoniae rubra, 3-5% of coptis chinensis, 1-3% of mulberry leaves and 4-6% of dried orange peel. According to the proportion, the above materials are all put into a blender to be blended for 60 minutes; after being taken out, the materials are all put into a grinder to be ground into powder, then the powder is taken out and poured into a fermentation tank to be stacked, covered tightly with a plastic cloth and compacted. After 72 hours of closed fermentation, primary turning is carried out and liquid human excrements with a ratio of 1:0.6 are added while turning. Sprinkling is carried out while turning. Turning is carried out every 72 hours and the culture fertilizers up to standard are obtained after 7 times of continuous turning.

Description

A kind of compound method of culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of cultivation fertilizer, particularly a kind of culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed of cultivating and growing giant knotweed.

Background technology

Edible wild herbs are self-sows, without tame vegetables.Edible wild herbs are grown in the non-harmful environment of nature, are described as natural green food, forest food.Simultaneously, unique flavours such as that edible wild herbs have is pollution-free, fresh and tender, pure, fragrance, nutritive value is higher than planting vegetable, and most of edible wild herbs also have high pharmaceutical use and corresponding health-care effect.Thereby edible wild herbs are consumed in both at home and abroad quietly rises, and edible wild herbs have become the game food that the modern craves for back to nature, more and more are subjected to people's favor.Along with people's life affluence is gradually got up, dietary structure is greatly improved, and a lot of " rich man disease " but occurred.Now, advocate dietotherapy energetically around the cause-effect relationship of diet health, people just recognize the implication of " eating good things " be eat science, eat rationally, edible variously contain edible wild herbs heat nutritious and that have a pharmaceutical use and come into vogue rapidly.Just because of this, edible wild herbs have sizable business development such as medicinal, edible and are worth, and the vegetables market development has a high potential.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious, the compound method of a kind of culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed that pharmaceutical use is high.

The scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: dried rabbit excrement 10%-14%, do cow dung 12%-16%, dried poultrymanure 10%-12%, soya-bean cake 12%-16%, cottonseed cake 10%-14%, composite fertilizer 2%-6%, wood chip 1%-3%, straw 1%-3%, Semen Plantaginis 2%-6%, garlic 4%-8%, fiber crops straw 2%-4%, radix paeoniae rubrathe 4%-6%, coptis 3%-5%, mulberry leaf 1%-3%, dried orange peel 4%-6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Getting above-mentioned substance in proportion is all grouped together and puts into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, it is low that the giant knotweed of preparation is cultivated fertile pollution rate, cultivates a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the fertilizer and cultivate the demand of growing that fertile contained various fertilizers can both satisfy giant knotweed.Added natural pest control and germ compositions such as Semen Plantaginis, garlic, numb straw in the prescription in addition, control adult, mud worm, larva, Powdery Mildew, graywall, leaf spot, aphid, blue or green worm, noctuid, diamond-back moth etc. have been had good preventing and treatment germicidal action.The adding of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the coptis, mulberry leaf, dried orange peel is arranged again, and the giant knotweed that cultivating and growing comes out has the intelligence development of allaying excitement, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, adjusting nerve, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, nourishes the liver to improve visual acuity, clearing heat and detoxicating, lowering blood glucose, blood fat, the effect that produces refreshing effect to the mind.Add contained various nutritions, the Leaf of Japanese Fleeceflower fertilizer that grows out, thick tender, fast growth, the weight foot, stature is big, does not contain any chemical pesticide, has reached purpose of the present invention.It is cheap that this cultivates fertile expense, material is easily got, and preparation and outfit method are simple, and the giant knotweed quality that grows is good, it is dense to grow, growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, taste is fresh and tender good to eat, nutritious, substances content height such as contained carbohydrate, robust fibre, vitamins B, vitamins C, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron in the dish belong to 100% natural green giant knotweed.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: dried rabbit excrement 10%, do cow dung 16%, dried poultrymanure 10%, soya-bean cake 16%, cottonseed cake 10%, composite fertilizer 6%, wood chip 1%, straw 3%, Semen Plantaginis 2%, garlic 8%, fiber crops straw 2%, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 6%, the coptis 3%, mulberry leaf 3%, dried orange peel 4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Using method: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 660 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 380 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.

Soya-bean cake in this prescription, cottonseed cake, composite fertilizer, wood chip, straw, Semen Plantaginis, garlic, numb straw, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the coptis, mulberry leaf, dried orange peel are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: dried rabbit excrement 14%, do cow dung 12%, dried poultrymanure 12%, soya-bean cake 12%, cottonseed cake 14%, composite fertilizer 2%, wood chip 3%, straw 1%, Semen Plantaginis 6%, garlic 4%, numb straw 4%, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 4%, the coptis 5%, mulberry leaf 1%, dried orange peel 6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: dried rabbit excrement 12%, do cow dung 14%, dried poultrymanure 11%, soya-bean cake 14%, cottonseed cake 12%, composite fertilizer 4%, wood chip 2%, straw 2%, Semen Plantaginis 4%, garlic 6%, fiber crops straw 3%, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 5%, the coptis 4%, mulberry leaf 2%, dried orange peel 5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. the compound method of a culture fertilizers for growing giant knotweed is characterized in that: dried rabbit excrement 10%-14%, dried cow dung 12%-16%, dried poultrymanure 10%-12%, soya-bean cake 12%-16%, cottonseed cake 10%-14%, composite fertilizer 2%-6%, wood chip 1%-3%, straw 1%-3%, Semen Plantaginis 2%-6%, garlic 4%-8%, numb straw 2%-4%, radix paeoniae rubrathe 4%-6%, coptis 3%-5%, mulberry leaf 1%-3%, dried orange peel 4%-6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.