CN101624318A - Preparation method of culture composts for growing tarragon - Google Patents

Abstract

A preparation method of culture composts for growing tarragon adopts the following ingredients by weight percent: 8-12% of dried pig manures, 14-18% of dried fowl manures, 10-14% of soya-bean cakes, 12-16% of compound fertilizers, 10-14% of urea, 6-10% of NPK, 2-4% of sawdust, 2-6% of tripterygium wilfordii powder, 1-3% of neem leaves, 2-6% of ephedra leaves, 4-8% of leaves of dregs of tea-oil tree fruit, 1-3% of rhizoma corydalis, 2-6% of nutgrass, 1-2% of dodder and 1-2% of liquorice. The method comprises the following steps: proportionally taking the above components and placing all the components into a stirrer to be stirred for 60min, then taking out the components and placing all the components into a grinder to be ground into powder, taking out the powder and pouring the powder into a fermentation pool to be stacked, covered tightly by a plastic cloth, compacted and fermented in a closed manner for 72h, carrying out first stack turning and adding human excrement water with ratio of 1:0.6 while turning the stacks, pouring water while turning the stacks, turning the stacks every 72h and continuously turning the stacks for seven times, namely obtaining qualified culture composts.

Description

A kind of cultivating and growing Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is cultivated fertile compound method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation fertilizer of cultivating and growing Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, particularly a kind of cultivating and growing Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is cultivated fertile compound method.

Background technology

Edible wild herbs are self-sows, without tame vegetables.Edible wild herbs are grown in the non-harmful environment of nature, are described as natural green food, forest food.Simultaneously, unique flavours such as that edible wild herbs have is pollution-free, fresh and tender, pure, fragrance, nutritive value is higher than planting vegetable, and most of edible wild herbs also have high pharmaceutical use and corresponding health-care effect.Thereby edible wild herbs are consumed in both at home and abroad quietly rises, and edible wild herbs have become the game food that the modern craves for back to nature, more and more are subjected to people's favor.Along with people's life affluence is gradually got up, dietary structure is greatly improved, and a lot of " rich man disease " but occurred.Now, advocate dietotherapy energetically around the cause-effect relationship of diet health, people just recognize the implication of " eating good things " be eat science, eat rationally, edible variously contain edible wild herbs heat nutritious and that have a pharmaceutical use and come into vogue rapidly.Just because of this, edible wild herbs have sizable business development such as medicinal, edible and are worth, and the vegetables market development has a high potential.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious, a kind of cultivating and growing Herba Artemisiae Scopariae that pharmaceutical use is high is cultivated fertile compound method.

The scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: dried pig manure 8%-12%, dried poultrymanure 14%-18%, soya-bean cake 10%-14%, composite fertilizer 12%-16%, urea 10%-14%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 6%-10%, wood chip 2%-4%, trypterygine powder 2%-6%, bitter fruit leaf 1%-3%, Chinese ephedra leaf 2%-6%, tea dead leaf 4%-8%, Yanhusuo 1%-3%, Rhizoma Cyperi 2%-6%, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed 1%-2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Getting above-mentioned substance in proportion is all grouped together and puts into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, it is low that the Herba Artemisiae Scopariae of preparation is cultivated fertile pollution rate, cultivates a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the fertilizer and cultivate the demand of growing that fertile contained various fertilizers can both satisfy Herba Artemisiae Scopariae.Added natural pest control and germ compositions such as trypterygine powder, bitter fruit leaf, Chinese ephedra leaf, tea dead leaf in the prescription in addition, control adult, mud worm, larva, Powdery Mildew, graywall, leaf spot, aphid, blue or green worm, noctuid, diamond-back moth etc. have been had good preventing and treatment germicidal action.The adding of Yanhusuo, Rhizoma Cyperi, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed, Radix Glycyrrhizae is arranged again, and the Herba Artemisiae Scopariae that cultivating and growing comes out has the intelligence development of allaying excitement, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, adjusting nerve, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, nourishes the liver to improve visual acuity, clearing heat and detoxicating, lowering blood glucose, blood fat, the effect that produces refreshing effect to the mind.Add contained various nutritions, the oriental wormwood mugwort fertilizer that grows out, thick tender, fast growth, the weight foot, stature is big, does not contain any chemical pesticide, has reached purpose of the present invention.It is cheap that this cultivates fertile expense, material is easily got, and preparation and outfit method are simple, and the Herba Artemisiae Scopariae quality that grows is good, it is dense to grow, growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, taste is fresh and tender good to eat, nutritious, substances content height such as contained carbohydrate, robust fibre, vitamins B, vitamins C, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron in the dish belong to 100% natural green Herba Artemisiae Scopariae.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: dried pig manure 8%, dried poultrymanure 18%, soya-bean cake 10%, composite fertilizer 16%, urea 10%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 10%, wood chip 2%, trypterygine powder 6%, bitter fruit leaf 1%, Chinese ephedra leaf 6%, tea dead leaf 4%, Yanhusuo 3%, Rhizoma Cyperi 2%, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Using method: get the culture material for preparing, every mu of 660 square metres of calculating add and cultivate fertile 380 jin, require hand to spread evenly, spread the back and harrow shallow rake once with hand, and pouring water once gets final product bedding, and leveling furrow face is waited to plant and got final product.

Soya-bean cake in this prescription, composite fertilizer, urea, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, wood chip, trypterygine powder, bitter fruit leaf, Chinese ephedra leaf, tea dead leaf, Yanhusuo, Rhizoma Cyperi, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed, Radix Glycyrrhizae are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: dried pig manure 12%, dried poultrymanure 14%, soya-bean cake 14%, composite fertilizer 12%, urea 14%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 6%, wood chip 4%, trypterygine powder 2%, bitter fruit leaf 3%, Chinese ephedra leaf 2%, tea dead leaf 8%, Yanhusuo 1%, Rhizoma Cyperi 6%, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: dried pig manure 10%, dried poultrymanure 16%, soya-bean cake 12%, composite fertilizer 14%, urea 12%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 8%, wood chip 3%, trypterygine powder 4%, bitter fruit leaf 2%, Chinese ephedra leaf 4%, tea dead leaf 6%, Yanhusuo 2%, Rhizoma Cyperi 4%, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed 1.5%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned substance in proportion and be all grouped together and put into stirrer and stirred 60 minutes, all put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder, take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with plastic cloth, the turning first time is carried out in closed fermentation 72 hours, adds 1: 0.6 big liquid dung during turning, turning is on one side sprinkled on one side, turning should be accomplished following upwards turning over, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to spill evenly, should in time cover with plastic cloth after the turning, compacting continues fermentation 72 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 80 ℃, turning in per from now on 72 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.6 big liquid dung, will accomplish that all the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, connect turning 7 times qualified culture material.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of cultivating and growing Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is cultivated fertile compound method, it is characterized in that: dried pig manure 8%-12%, dried poultrymanure 14%-18%, soya-bean cake 10%-14%, composite fertilizer 12%-16%, urea 10%-14%, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 6%-10%, wood chip 2%-4%, trypterygine powder 2%-6%, bitter fruit leaf 1%-3%, Chinese ephedra leaf 2%-6%, tea dead leaf 4%-8%, Yanhusuo 1%-3%, Rhizoma Cyperi 2%-6%, South Dodder Seed Chinese Dodder Seed 1%-2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.