CN104221526B - A kind of application process of soil activating agent - Google Patents
A kind of application process of soil activating agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221526B CN104221526B CN201410482212.8A CN201410482212A CN104221526B CN 104221526 B CN104221526 B CN 104221526B CN 201410482212 A CN201410482212 A CN 201410482212A CN 104221526 B CN104221526 B CN 104221526B
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- soil
- fermented product
- activating agent
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- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the application process of a kind of soil activating agent, relate to technical field of land improvement, the step included is first to be turned over soil to be activated, ploughed depth is 30 45 centimetres, then soil activating agent is uniformly sprinkling upon on soil, last layer plant ash is spread again on soil, plastic sheeting is removed after 5 days with covered rearing with plastic film child care, after soil being pulverized 2 times with pulverizer, soil sprays organic fermented product, the amount of spraying of organic fermented product is 20 liters/mu, again with covered rearing with plastic film child care 7 days, the application process of this activator can not only murder the pest and disease damage in soil, and organic fermented product therein can provide full nutrition for crops, increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction;And utilization rate of fertilizer can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, the application process of a kind of soil activating agent.
Background technology
Soil is one of Main Natural Resources of depending on for existence of the mankind, is also the weight of human ecological environment simultaneously
Wanting ingredient, soil is the material base of agricultural production, inseparable with human relation.Plough in agricultural
In ground, antibacterial, insect pest and pesticide residues be the serious problem restricting sustainable production, often lead to agriculture
Crop generation disease, reduction yield and quality, make tiller suffer heavy losses;Disease pest for soil
Evil problem, the method that people solve has physical sterilization and chemical disinfection two kinds.Myasthenia sterilization is
Utilizing the method that high temperature kills pathogenic bacteria, worm's ovum and weed seed, the method is simple, does not easily cause ring
Environment pollution, such as solar disinfection and baked wheaten cake sterilization, wherein burns sterilization and there is great disaster hidden-trouble.
Chemical disinfection includes that using the medicaments such as formaldehyde, Cosan, dazomet or lime nitrogen to penetrate in soil disappears
Poison, by chemical disinfection to disinfecting soil after, the harmful organism bacterium in soil, underground pests, grass
The adult of seed and nematicide is with disorderly all by while Ex-all, and beneficial organism bacterium receives the shadow of soil disinfection the most therewith
Ring and reduce or disappear, supplement accordingly, it would be desirable to soil to be carried out microbial bacteria while to soil disinfection,
Increase soil vitality, thus improve fertilizer utilization, promote the ability that crop disease-resistant evil is contaminated.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the application process of a kind of soil activating agent, and it can kill
Soil carries out while the pest and disease damage in evil soil microbial bacteria supplement.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
It comprises the following steps that
A, first being turned over soil to be activated, ploughed depth is 30-45 centimetre, is then lived by soil
Agent is uniformly sprinkling upon on soil, then spreads last layer plant ash on soil, with covered rearing with plastic film child care 5
My god;
B, remove plastic sheeting, after soil being pulverized 2 times with pulverizer, soil spray organic
Ferment thing, the amount of spraying of organic fermented product is 20 liters/mu, then with covered rearing with plastic film child care 7 days.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme is it may also is that described soil activating agent includes as follows
The raw material of weight portion: organic fermented product 70-90 part, root nodule bacteria 10-20 part, humic acid 10-20 part, cotton
Grand 0.1-0.5 part, trichloronitromethane 0.3-0.8 part, bromomethane 0.3-0.8 part, hydrogen peroxidase 10 .1-0.5
Part.
Further: described organic fermented product is fermented through oligosaccharide and dry yeast by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, Bombyx mori L.
Obtained by liquid.
Further: the ratio of described Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae and Bombyx mori L. is 1:1:2, the oligosaccharide weight of addition is
Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, the 10% of Bombyx mori L. gross weight, the dry yeast weight of addition is that Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, Bombyx mori L. are total
The 15% of weight.
Owing to using technique scheme, there is advantages that
The activator of soil activating method and use can not only murder the pest and disease damage in soil, and therein has
Machine fermented product can provide full nutrition for crops, increases and update the soil organism, promotes microorganism
Breeding;And utilization rate of fertilizer can be greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment is by organic fermented product 70 parts, root nodule bacteria 10 parts, humic acid 10 parts, dazomet 0.1
Part, trichloronitromethane 0.3 part, bromomethane 0.3 part, hydrogen peroxidase 10 .1 part forms, organic fermented product
Use Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, Bombyx mori L. boiled water to be put into after soaking 6 hours at cool place and stand 20-30 minute,
Putting into dry yeast and oligosaccharide ferments, fermentation time, after 30 days, forms tart flavour, leaches fermentation liquid and obtain water
Agent, the ratio of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae and Bombyx mori L. is 1:1:2, and the oligosaccharide weight of addition is Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, silkworm
The 10% of husky gross weight, the dry yeast weight of addition be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, the 15% of Bombyx mori L. gross weight, water
Weight be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, 8 times of Bombyx mori L. gross weight.
Its application process comprises the following steps that
A, first being turned over soil to be activated, ploughed depth is 30 centimetres, then by soil activating
Agent was uniformly sprinkling upon on soil, then spreads last layer plant ash on soil, with covered rearing with plastic film child care 5 days;
B, remove plastic sheeting, after soil being pulverized 2 times with pulverizer, soil spray organic
Ferment thing, the amount of spraying of organic fermented product is 20 liters/mu, then with covered rearing with plastic film child care 7 days.
Using the soil by insect pest serious infringement as object of study, carry out harmless treatment test in situ.
Sandy loam is improved:
First sandy loam is turned over, then by this activator to the sandy loam turned over, then spoon water cause
After making soil drenched, plastic sheeting 5 days in covering;Remove thin film again, with pulverizer, soil is smashed, individually
Spray this organic fermented product, then cover upper plastic sheeting child care 7 days.
Mensuration shows: the maximum water holding capacity after improvement increases by 30%, and rate of water absorption improves 16%, soil
Earth aggregate amounts increases by 0.3%;Soil organic matter content increases by 26.2%.
Insect pest detection display: have no in soil and there is common bacteria and worm's ovum, and micronutrient levels increases.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is by organic fermented product 70 parts, root nodule bacteria 10 parts, humic acid 10 parts, dazomet 0.1
Part, trichloronitromethane 0.3 part, bromomethane 0.3 part, hydrogen peroxidase 10 .1 part forms, organic fermented product
Use Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, Bombyx mori L. boiled water to be put into after soaking 6 hours at cool place and stand 20-30 minute,
Putting into dry yeast and oligosaccharide ferments, fermentation time, after 30 days, forms tart flavour, leaches fermentation liquid and obtain water
Agent, the ratio of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae and Bombyx mori L. is 1:1:2, and the oligosaccharide weight of addition is Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, silkworm
The 10% of husky gross weight, the dry yeast weight of addition be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, the 15% of Bombyx mori L. gross weight, water
Weight be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, 8 times of Bombyx mori L. gross weight.
Application process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that
A, first being turned over soil to be activated, ploughed depth is 45 centimetres, then by soil activating
Agent was uniformly sprinkling upon on soil, then spreads last layer plant ash on soil, with covered rearing with plastic film child care 5 days;
B, remove plastic sheeting, after soil being pulverized 2 times with pulverizer, soil spray organic
Ferment thing, the amount of spraying of organic fermented product is 20 liters/mu, then with covered rearing with plastic film child care 7 days.
Using the soil by insect pest serious infringement as object of study, carry out harmless treatment test in situ.
Sandy loam is improved:
First sandy loam is turned over, then by this activator to the sandy loam turned over, then spoon water cause
After making soil drenched, plastic sheeting 5 days in covering;Remove thin film again, with pulverizer, soil is smashed, individually
Spray this organic fermented product, then cover upper plastic sheeting child care 7 days.
Mensuration shows: the maximum water holding capacity after improvement increases by 30.2%, and rate of water absorption improves 16.8%,
Soil aggregation body burden increases by 0.31%;Soil organic matter content increases by 26.5%.
Insect pest detection display: have no in soil and there is common bacteria and worm's ovum, and micronutrient levels increases.
Organic fermented product 1 liter of the present invention is sprayed in 1 ton of filter mud in sugar refinery, filter mud after 7 days, can be made
Without any abnormal flavour, filter mud natural fermentation after one month, moisture reaches 15~20%, therefore can increase and more
The new soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction.
Claims (1)
1. the application process of a soil activating agent, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps that
A, first being turned over soil to be activated, ploughed depth was 30-45 centimetre, is then uniformly sprinkling upon on soil by soil activating agent, then spreads last layer plant ash on soil, with covered rearing with plastic film child care 5 days;
B, removing plastic sheeting, after soil being pulverized 2 times with pulverizer, spray organic fermented product on soil, the amount of spraying of organic fermented product is 20 liters/mu, then with covered rearing with plastic film child care 7 days;
Described organic fermented product is liquid obtained by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, Bombyx mori L. ferment through oligosaccharide and dry yeast;
The ratio of described Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae and Bombyx mori L. is 1:1:2, the oligosaccharide weight of addition be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, the 10% of Bombyx mori L. gross weight, the dry yeast weight of addition be Radix Glycyrrhizae, Testa oryzae, the 15% of Bombyx mori L. gross weight.
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CN201410482212.8A CN104221526B (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of application process of soil activating agent |
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CN104221526B true CN104221526B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106664866A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Barren land improvement method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105924321A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-07 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | Soil activating agent special for wheat breeding base |
CN108835129A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ecological, environmental protective soil sterilants and preparation method thereof |
CN114375629A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Method for promoting nitrogen extraction from straws in farmland soil by using oligosaccharide compound |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0834690A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1996-02-06 | Masatoshi Soga | Soil environment conditioner |
CN101747903B (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-08-03 | 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 | Soil activating powder |
CN103626604A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-12 | 卢玉献 | Microorganism soil activator |
CN103210713A (en) * | 2013-05-05 | 2013-07-24 | 涂维浩 | Method for improving soil fertility of greenhouse and preventing soil disease |
CN104016737A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-03 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and preparation method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106664866A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Barren land improvement method |
CN106664866B (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2019-12-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Improvement method of barren land |
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