CN104171302A - Feed capable of increasing milk yield of lactation sows and feeding method of feed - Google Patents
Feed capable of increasing milk yield of lactation sows and feeding method of feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171302A CN104171302A CN201410324848.XA CN201410324848A CN104171302A CN 104171302 A CN104171302 A CN 104171302A CN 201410324848 A CN201410324848 A CN 201410324848A CN 104171302 A CN104171302 A CN 104171302A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed capable of increasing the milk yield of lactation sows and a feeding method of the feed. The feed consists of the components in percentage by weight: 15-35 percent of plant protein sources, 1-3 percent of fat source, 0.1-3 percent of mineral substances, 0.01-0.08 percent of a vitamin additive, 0.01-0.9 percent of valine and 0.01-1.5 percent of lysine. By the adding of soybean oil/fish oil serving as a fat source, milk secreted by the lactation sows fed by the feed is higher in fat content, and the skins of lactated piglets are redder and more glossy; by the adding of the valine in the feed, the milk secreted by the lactation sows fed by the feed is higher in valine component content, and nutrition in the milk is more balanced; therefore, the growing speed of the piglets is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pig feed, in particular a kind of feed and forage feed method that improves the lactating sow output of milk.
Background technology
China is a pork consumption big country.5,000 ten thousand of current national livestock on hand sows, 15 of the listing pork pig quantity average out to that annual every sow provides, have a lot of gaps apart from 30 of world level.According to investigations, the average nest of sow produces subnumber can reach 12 ~ 14, but due to sow lactation deficiency, causes newborn piglet feed intake deficiency, and then affect vitality, causes piglet very easily to be killed by sow.
The weanling weight of piglet is the difficult problem on puzzlement cultivation circle, at present average national level always: within 21 days, weaned piglet focuses on 5 ~ 6kg, and only a few reaches 6.5kg.The number of sow lactation amount, is embodied directly in weanling pig body weight.The lactation amount that how to improve sow becomes primarily the dealing with problems of weanling weight of improving piglet.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of feed and forage feed method that improves the lactating sow output of milk, be intended to solve existing sow lactation amount deficiency and cause weaned piglet heavily to kick the beam, thus the problem that causes pork pig Time To Market to extend.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of feed that improves the lactating sow output of milk, and wherein, the component comprising and percentage by weight thereof are:
Plant protein source: 15-35%;
Fat source: 1-3%;
Mineral matter: 0.1-3%;
Vitamin(e) supplement: 0.01-0.08%;
Valine: 0.01-0.9%;
Lysine: 0.01-1.5%.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described plant protein source comprises dregs of beans and the dish dregs of rice.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described fat source comprises soya-bean oil or fish oil.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described mineral matter comprises calcium carbonate and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, the component comprising and percentage by weight thereof are: dregs of beans: 20-30%; The dish dregs of rice: 2-5%; Corn: 55-70%; Soya-bean oil: 1-3%; Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.4%; Valine: 0.02-0.87%; Lysine: 0.02-1.3%; Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described premix material additive and carrier comprise vitamins additive, mineral matter class additive and carrier.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described vitamins additive comprises vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E.
The feed of the described raising lactating sow output of milk, wherein, described mineral matter class additive comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
A feeding method for raising lactating sow output of milk feed as described in above-mentioned any one, wherein, comprises the following steps:
Steps A 00: start for conceived the 101st day sow, every natural gift two are eaten the sow of feeding of the raising lactating sow output of milk feed described in above-mentioned any one, and a day scale of feeding is 3.5kg;
Step B00: at sow first day in postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 1.0kg; Second day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 2.0kg; The 3rd day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 3.0kg; The 4th day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 4.0kg; Start the 5th day postpartum, divides the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, and a day scale of feeding is: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
The feeding method of described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, wherein, the feeding method of this raising lactating sow output of milk feed also comprises and utilizes automatic drinking bowl for sow provides daily drinking-water, the flow that requires automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is by providing a kind of feed and forage feed method that improves the lactating sow output of milk, this feed link is crossed the soya-bean oil/fish oil that adds fat source, fat content in the secreted milk of lactating sow of this feed that made feeding is higher, and lactation piglet skin can be more ruddy glossy; By add valine in this feed, in the milk of lactating sow secretion of this feed that made feeding, containing more valine composition, make the nutrition in milk more balanced, and then make the speed of growth of piglet faster.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps that improves the feeding method of lactating sow output of milk feed in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, developing simultaneously referring to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail for embodiment.
Component and percentage by weight thereof that the feed of this raising lactating sow output of milk comprises are:
Plant protein source: 15-35%;
Fat source: 1-3%;
Mineral matter: 0.1-3%;
Vitamin(e) supplement: 0.01-0.08%;
Valine: 0.01-0.9%;
Lysine: 0.01-1.5%.
Preferably, described plant protein source comprises dregs of beans and the dish dregs of rice.
Preferably, described fat source comprises soya-bean oil or fish oil.
Preferably, described mineral matter comprises calcium carbonate and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, the feed of this raising lactating sow output of milk comprises component and percentage by weight thereof are: dregs of beans: 20-30%; The dish dregs of rice: 2-5%; Corn: 55-70%; Soya-bean oil: 1-3%; Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.4%; Valine: 0.02-0.87%; Lysine: 0.02-1.3%; Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
Preferably, described premix material additive and carrier comprise vitamins additive, mineral matter class additive and carrier; Described vitamins additive comprises vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E; Described mineral matter class additive comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
As shown in Figure 1, be the flow chart of steps that improves the feeding method of lactating sow output of milk feed in the present invention.A feeding method for the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk as described above, specifically comprises the following steps:
Steps A 00: start for conceived the 101st day sow, every natural gift two are eaten the raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above sow of feeding, and a day scale of feeding is 3.5kg;
Step B00: at sow first day in postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 1.0kg; Second day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 2.0kg; The 3rd day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 3.0kg; The 4th day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 4.0kg; Start the 5th day postpartum, divides the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, and a day scale of feeding is: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
In order to make the growth of piglet better faster, must ensure that sow has sufficient drinking-water every day.Preferably, this feeding method also comprises and utilizes automatic drinking bowl for sow provides daily drinking-water, and the flow that requires automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
According to feed formula and the feeding method thereof of the raising lactating sow output of milk described above, now provide following specific embodiment to be illustrated:
Component and percentage by weight thereof that the feed of this raising lactating sow output of milk comprises are: dregs of beans: 25%; The dish dregs of rice: 4%; Corn: 60.93%; Soya-bean oil: 3%; Calcium carbonate: 1.5%; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.4%; Valine: 0.87%; Lysine: 1.3%, premix material additive and carrier: 2%.
Above-mentioned feed formula contains crude protein 17.45%, crude fat 4.5%, and calcium content 0.73%, phosphorus content 0.54%, total amount is 3480kcal/kg, proportioning components is reasonable.
In this formula, require: 1. corn must be container corn, and the classification that must pass through one by one 25mm*15mm aperture, 15mm*15mm aperture, 8mm*8mm aperture is except cleaning; 2. the dregs of beans that used must carry out the dregs of beans after expanded through bulking machine; 3. in the whole production process of this feed, require the steam pressure must be at 0.35MPA, pelleting temperature be at 87 ° of C.
Above-mentioned feed is fed sow, and concrete steps are as follows: steps A 00: within conceived the 101st day, start sow, every natural gift two are eaten the raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above sow of feeding, and a day scale of feeding is 3.5kg; Step B00: at sow first day in postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 1.0kg; Second day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 2.0kg; The 3rd day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 3.0kg; The 4th day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, a day scale of feeding is 4.0kg; Start the 5th day postpartum, divides the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, and a day scale of feeding is: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.Utilize automatic drinking bowl for sow provides daily drinking-water, the flow that requires automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
500 sows feeding by above-mentioned formula feed and feeding method are carried out to contrast experiment with 500 sows feeding by general feeds and feeding method, utilize the lactation amount of the sow that this formula feed and feeding method feed greatly to increase, the vitality of suckling pig is more vigorous, speed of production is faster, regularity between individuality is more consistent, within 21 days, weanling pig body weight can reach 7 kg, and the whole lactational back fat loss of sow is less than 2mm.
The present invention is by adding the soya-bean oil/fish oil of fat source, and the fat content in the secreted milk of lactating sow of this feed that made feeding is higher, and lactation piglet skin can be more ruddy glossy; By add valine in this feed, in the milk of lactating sow secretion of this feed that made feeding, containing more valine composition, make the nutrition in milk more balanced, and then make the speed of growth of piglet faster.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a feed that improves the lactating sow output of milk, is characterized in that, the component comprising and percentage by weight thereof are:
Plant protein source: 15-35%;
Fat source: 1-3%;
Mineral matter: 0.1-3%;
Vitamin(e) supplement: 0.01-0.08%;
Valine: 0.01-0.9%;
Lysine: 0.01-1.5%.
2. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described plant protein source comprises dregs of beans and the dish dregs of rice.
3. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described fat source comprises soya-bean oil or fish oil.
4. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described mineral matter comprises calcium carbonate and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
5. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the component comprising and percentage by weight thereof are: dregs of beans: 20-30%; The dish dregs of rice: 2-5%; Corn: 55-70%; Soya-bean oil: 1-3%; Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.4%; Valine: 0.02-0.87%; Lysine: 0.02-1.3%; Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
6. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described premix material additive and carrier comprise vitamins additive, mineral matter class additive and carrier.
7. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described vitamins additive comprises vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E.
8. the feed of the raising lactating sow output of milk according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described mineral matter class additive comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
9. a feeding method for the raising lactating sow output of milk feed as described in claim 1-8 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Steps A 00: start for conceived the 101st day sow, every natural gift two are eaten the sow of feeding of the raising lactating sow output of milk feed as described in claim 1-8 any one, and a day scale of feeding is 3.5kg;
Step B00: at sow first day in postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 1.0kg; Second day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 2.0kg; The 3rd day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 3.0kg; The 4th day postpartum, divide the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by described raising lactating sow output of milk feed, a day scale of feeding is 4.0kg; Start the 5th day postpartum, divides the breakfast, lunch and dinner sow of feeding by raising lactating sow output of milk feed described above, and a day scale of feeding is: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
10. the feeding method of raising lactating sow output of milk feed according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the feeding method of this raising lactating sow output of milk feed also comprises and utilizes automatic drinking bowl for sow provides daily drinking-water, and the flow that requires automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410324848.XA CN104171302B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410324848.XA CN104171302B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method |
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| CN104171302A true CN104171302A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104171302B CN104171302B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105146129A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 四川傲农生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving production performance of lactating sows, and feed |
| CN110178969A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of functional sows in perinatal period concentrated feed of low dietary electrolyte balance |
| CN114052138A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | High-fat lactation-promoting sow feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
| CN103734527A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司莱阳分公司 | Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
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2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410324848.XA patent/CN104171302B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
| CN103734527A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司莱阳分公司 | Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105146129A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 四川傲农生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving production performance of lactating sows, and feed |
| CN110178969A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of functional sows in perinatal period concentrated feed of low dietary electrolyte balance |
| CN114052138A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | High-fat lactation-promoting sow feed and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114052138B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-12-26 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | High-fat lactation-promoting sow feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN104171302B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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