CN103734527A - Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period - Google Patents
Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period Download PDFInfo
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- CN103734527A CN103734527A CN201310744770.2A CN201310744770A CN103734527A CN 103734527 A CN103734527 A CN 103734527A CN 201310744770 A CN201310744770 A CN 201310744770A CN 103734527 A CN103734527 A CN 103734527A
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- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WSZOLRPXRPIUPK-WCCKRBBISA-N (2s)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid;chromium Chemical compound [Cr].CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O WSZOLRPXRPIUPK-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000000655 Distemper Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- LGGKLHHIIOOPKS-WCCKRBBISA-N (2s)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid;zinc Chemical class [Zn].CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O LGGKLHHIIOOPKS-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical class [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002669 lysines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003588 threonines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014393 valine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003680 valines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCC)=CC=C21 AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 2.4 kilograms Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940032049 enterococcus faecalis Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940032950 ferric sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XDPFHGWVCTXHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M menadione sodium sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)(S([O-])(=O)=O)CC(=O)C2=C1 XDPFHGWVCTXHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017454 sodium diacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940110280 zinc methionine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- CNMFGFBWPBBGKX-SCGRZTRASA-L zinc;(2s)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CSCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O.CSCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O CNMFGFBWPBBGKX-SCGRZTRASA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010084695 Pea Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019702 pea protein Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000023247 mammary gland development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000003946 Prolactin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057464 Prolactin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000009 lactational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020939 nutritional additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940097325 prolactin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at a lactation period. The concentrated feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100-300 parts of puffing soybean meal, 100-200 parts of pea protein powder, 100-300 parts of rice protein powder, 80-200 parts of fish meal, 200-500 parts of soybean meal, 50-80 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 40-80 parts of limestone powder, 10-20 parts of lysine, 2-5 parts of methionine, 5-10 parts of threonine, 5-10 parts of valine, 10-20 parts of compound trace elements, 12-20 parts of multi-vitamin, 20-60 parts of emulsified oil powder, 0.2-0.5 part of an enzyme preparation, 0.2-0.5 part of probiotics, 1-2 parts of a feed antistaling agent, 4-5 parts of zinc methionine, and 3-4 parts of chromium methionine. The concentrated feed for the lactating sows at the lactation period, disclosed by the invention, can adapt to the physiological characteristics of the lactating sows at the lactation period, the lactation functions of the lactating sows at the lactation period are strengthened, milk is large in secretory volume and good in quality, meanwhile, the feed intake of the lactation period is increased, and the weight loss of the lactating sows at the lactation period is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase.
Background technology
At present, along with the fast development of aquaculture to scale, standardization direction, the raising problem of milking sow is a bottleneck of China's pig industry always.The particularity that milking sow is raised has also determined that milking sow can not rely on simple daily ration and nutrition to solve as growing-finishing pig, the growth of mammary gland, the secretion of the hormones such as prolactin, piglet all makes lactation period sow in height stress situation to the demand of milk, and traditional trophic level can not meet milking sow and maintain the needs that self body condition and high-quality a large amount are given milk.Thereby, be necessary very much to study a kind of applicable sow nutritional need, there is specific functionality nutrition, there is the concentrated feed of the high energy high protein of stronger anti-stress ability.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase.Adopt the feed of the present invention milking sow of feeding, nutritional need and the physilogical characteristics that can adapt to milking sow, the lactation function of strengthening sows in lactation, promotes mammogenesis, promote milk secretion, promote mammary gland dredging, milk secretory volume is large, and milk water quality is good, simultaneously, lactation period, feed intake increased, and the lactational body weight loss of sow is few, can significantly reduce aquaculture cost.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase, by the component of following weight portion, formed: 100～300 parts of soy bean powders, 100～200 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteals, 100～300 parts of rice protein powders, 80～200 parts of fish meal, 200～500 parts of dregs of beans, 50～80 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 40～80 parts of stone flours, 10～20 parts of lysines, 2～5 parts of methionine, 5～10 parts of threonines, 5～10 parts of valines, 10～20 parts of composite trace elements, 12～20 parts of B B-complexes, 20～60 parts of emulsification oil-bound distempers, 0.2～0.5 part of enzyme preparation, 0.2～0.5 part of probiotic, 1～2 part of feed antistaling agent, 4～5 parts of zinc methionines, 3～4 parts of chromium methionines.
Described Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal is existing conventional products in prior art, and the present invention's Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal used is produced " golden yellow Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal " by Jin Da Zhaoyuan, Shandong protein feed factory.
Described composite trace element is that one or more in copper sulphate, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, cobalt chloride, calcium iodate combine.
Described B B-complex is that one or more in vitamin A, neo dohyfral D3, vitamin E, prokayvit, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pyridoxamine, cobalamin, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin combine.
Described emulsification oil-bound distemper is existing conventional products in prior art, and the present invention's emulsification oil-bound distemper used is the product of being produced by Binzhou Zhong Mu feed corporation,Ltd, commodity " U.S. energy is precious " by name.
Described enzyme preparation is one or both the combination in protease, amylase.The present invention's enzyme preparation used is provided by the excessive many profits in Zhuhai, and trade name is C836.
Described probiotic is one or both the combination in bacillus, enterococcus faecalis, and the present invention's probiotic used is provided by German Shao Man group, its commodity " protect and benefit " by name, the outer accurate word (075) number of raising of The Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, MOA 2008.
Described feed antistaling agent is one or more the combination in sodium propionate, sodium Diacetate, ethoxyquinoline.
Described zinc methionine is a kind of compound of single amino acid of zinc element, and what the present invention was used is that the ammonia that U.S. Zinpro Corp. produces is tieed up happy zinc.
Described chromium methionine is a kind of compound of single amino acid of chromium element, and what the present invention was used is that the ammonia that U.S. Zinpro Corp. produces is tieed up happy chromium.
The described preparation method who is applicable to the concentrated feed of milking sow lactation phase is: various components are mixed, and conventional method is pulverized and made mash feed.
Feed of the present invention, that inventor is through practice for many years, functional protein feed, nutritive additive, amino acid additive, organic trace element additive etc. are added in feed, a kind of concentrated feed that is applicable to milking sow of producing, because nutrition is reasonable, be added with organic microelement, forced for vitamins, balance is applicable to the amino acid of milking sow effectively, make this feed can effectively promote mammogenesis, promote milk secretion, promote mammary gland dredging, meanwhile, also can significantly reduce aquaculture cost.The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
In the present invention related raw material all from the market conventional purchase obtain.
Embodiment 1 preparation is applicable to the concentrated feed of milking sow
Formula is: 160 kilograms of soy bean powders, 160 kilograms of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteals, 180 kilograms of rice protein powders, 140 kilograms of fish meal, 350 kilograms of dregs of beans, 55 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 45 kilograms of stone flours, 13 kilograms of lysines, 2 kilograms of methionine, 6 kilograms of threonines, 5 kilograms of valines, 15 kilograms of composite trace elements, 15 kilograms of B B-complexes, 40 kilograms of emulsification oil-bound distempers, 0.2 kilogram of enzyme preparation, 0.2 kilogram of probiotic, 1 kilogram of feed antistaling agent, 4 kilograms of zinc methionines, 3 kilograms of chromium methionines.
The composite trace element of described 15 kilograms composed as follows: 1.2 kilograms, copper sulphate, 2.4 kilograms, ferric sulfate, 1.2 kilograms of manganese sulfates, 1.8 kilograms, zinc sulfate, 0.6 kilogram of sodium selenite, 0.36 kilogram of cobalt chloride, 0.36 kilogram of calcium iodate, surplus is universal support.
The B B-complex of described 15 kilograms composed as follows: vitamin A, 3.6 grams; Neo dohyfral D3,12.1 grams; Vitamin E, 8.4 grams; Prokayvit, 24 grams; Vitamin B1,8.4 grams; Vitamin B2,42 grams; Pyridoxamine, 14.5 grams; Cobalamin, 300 milligrams; Nicotinic acid, 108 grams; Pantothenic acid, 60 grams; Folic acid, 5 grams; Biotin, 480 milligrams, 300 grams of vitamin Cs, surplus is universal support.
Enzyme preparation used is provided by the excessive many profits in Zhuhai, and trade name is C836.
Probiotic used is provided by German Shao Man group, its commodity " protect and benefit " by name, the outer accurate word (075) number of raising of The Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, MOA 2008.
Described feed antistaling agent is sodium propionate.
Described Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal is produced " golden yellow Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal " by Jin Da Zhaoyuan, Shandong protein feed factory.
Described emulsification oil-bound distemper is the product of being produced by Binzhou Zhong Mu feed corporation,Ltd, commodity " U.S. energy is precious " by name.
During preparation, various components are mixed, conventional method is pulverized and is made mash feed.
Using method: next day after milking sow farrowing, use this product, add corn and wheat bran by following recommended formula: wherein corn is 620 kilograms, 80 kilograms, wheat bran, 300 kilograms, this feed, search for food day into: farrowing time is everyday fed 0.75 kilogram, increase day by day 0.75 kilogram, to last free choice feeding.
Embodiment 2 preparations are applicable to the concentrated feed of milking sow lactation phase
Formula is: soy bean powder double centner, 200 kilograms of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteals, rice protein powder double centner, 200 kilograms of fish meal, 200 kilograms of dregs of beans, 80 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 40 kilograms of stone flours, 20 kilograms of lysines, 2 kilograms of methionine, 10 kilograms of threonines, 5 kilograms of valines, 15 kilograms of composite trace elements, 15 kilograms of B B-complexes, 60 kilograms of emulsification oil-bound distempers, 0.2 kilogram of enzyme preparation, 0.5 kilogram of probiotic, 1 kilogram of feed antistaling agent, 5 kilograms of zinc methionines, 3 kilograms of chromium methionines.
The other the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3 preparations are applicable to the concentrated feed of milking sow lactation phase
Formula is: 300 kilograms of soy bean powders, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal double centner, 300 kilograms of rice protein powders, 80 kilograms of fish meal, 500 kilograms of dregs of beans, 50 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 80 kilograms of stone flours, 10 kilograms of lysines, 5 kilograms of methionine, 5 kilograms of threonines, 10 kilograms of valines, 15 kilograms of composite trace elements, 15 kilograms of B B-complexes, 20 kilograms of emulsification oil-bound distempers, 0.5 kilogram of enzyme preparation, 0.2 kilogram of probiotic, 2 kilograms of feed antistaling agents, 4 kilograms of zinc methionines, 4 kilograms of chromium methionines.
The other the same as in Example 1.
Test:
In order to verify the feeding effect of feed of the present invention to sow, company technique portion has carried out the feeding experiment of 40 days by a definite date on raiser pig farm in June, 2013.Test adopts single factor contrast test design, and the binary sow of 24 healthy average parity 3.5 tires is divided into test group and control group at random, and every group comprises 3 repetitions, and each repeats to comprise 4.Test group daily ration is the feed of embodiment 1 preparation, and control group daily ration is commercial like product, the breastfeeding sow compound feed of selecting Liao Liuhe group to produce.The mode of feeding is for to feed after being watered by 1:1 after same formulation ratio, and after sows farrowing, start feeding next day, search for food day into: farrowing time is everyday fed 0.75 kilogram, increases day by day 0.75 kilogram, to last free choice feeding.
Result of the test: as shown in table 1, as can be seen from Table 1:
1, sow is on average weightless: test group has reduced 44.6% than control group;
2, weaned piglet litter weight: test group has improved 13.9% than control group.
Table 1 is applicable to the impact of the concentrated feed of milking sow lactation phase on production performance
| Project | Control group | Test group |
| Sow average weightless (kg) | 15.56±2.75 | 8.55±1.85 |
| Weaned piglet litter weight (kg) | 71.37±5.38 | 81.36±6.22 |
Claims (9)
1. a concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase, it is characterized in that: by the component of following weight portion, formed: 100～300 parts of soy bean powders, 100～200 parts of Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteals, 100～300 parts of rice protein powders, 80～200 parts of fish meal, 200～500 parts of dregs of beans, 50～80 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 40～80 parts of stone flours, 10～20 parts of lysines, 2～5 parts of methionine, 5～10 parts of threonines, 5～10 parts of valines, 10～20 parts of composite trace elements, 12～20 parts of B B-complexes, 20～60 parts of emulsification oil-bound distempers, 0.2～0.5 part of enzyme preparation, 0.2～0.5 part of probiotic, 1～2 part of feed antistaling agent, 4～5 parts of zinc methionines, 3～4 parts of chromium methionines.
2. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite trace element is that one or more in copper sulphate, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, cobalt chloride, calcium iodate combine.
3. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the composite trace element of described every 15 kilograms composed as follows: 1.2 kilograms, copper sulphate, 2.4 kilograms, ferric sulfate, 1.2 kilograms of manganese sulfates, 1.8 kilograms, zinc sulfate, 0.6 kilogram of sodium selenite, 0.36 kilogram of cobalt chloride, 0.36 kilogram of calcium iodate, surplus is universal support.
4. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described B B-complex is that one or more in vitamin A, neo dohyfral D3, vitamin E, prokayvit, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pyridoxamine, cobalamin, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin combine.
5. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the B B-complex of described every 15 kilograms composed as follows: vitamin A, 3.6 grams; Neo dohyfral D3,12.1 grams; Vitamin E, 8.4 grams; Prokayvit, 24 grams; Vitamin B1,8.4 grams; Vitamin B2,42 grams; Pyridoxamine, 14.5 grams; Cobalamin, 300 milligrams; Nicotinic acid, 108 grams; Pantothenic acid, 60 grams; Folic acid, 5 grams; Biotin, 480 milligrams, 300 grams of vitamin Cs, surplus is universal support.
6. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described enzyme preparation is one or both the combination in protease, amylase.
7. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described probiotic is one or both the combination in bacillus, enterococcus faecalis.
8. the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed antistaling agent is one or more the combination in sodium propionate, sodium Diacetate, ethoxyquinoline.
9. the preparation method of the concentrated feed that is applicable to the milking sow lactation phase described in any one in claim 1～8, is characterized in that: various components are mixed, and conventional method is pulverized and made mash feed.
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| CN107307206A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-03 | 界首市洪福牧业有限公司 | A kind of lactation sow forage additive |
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| CN107307206A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-03 | 界首市洪福牧业有限公司 | A kind of lactation sow forage additive |
| CN107712299A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 遵义市播州区清溪谷养殖场 | A kind of lactation sow forage |
| CN112913980A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-08 | 徐州朴生农牧科技有限公司 | Functional sow lactation concentrated feed |
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