CN105165724B - A kind of efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit - Google Patents
A kind of efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165724B CN105165724B CN201510702815.9A CN201510702815A CN105165724B CN 105165724 B CN105165724 B CN 105165724B CN 201510702815 A CN201510702815 A CN 201510702815A CN 105165724 B CN105165724 B CN 105165724B
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- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000014590 basal diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 45
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 compound vitamin Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000001405 Artemisia annua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000000011 Artemisia annua Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- FPTCMHOCGKKRGQ-WYOWUDGCSA-N Multhiomycin Natural products CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2csc(n2)c3cc(O)c(nc3c4csc(n4)[C@H]5CSC(=O)c6[nH]c7cccc(COC(=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@H](NC(=O)c8csc1n8)c9nc(cs9)C(=O)N5)c7c6C)c%10nc(cs%10)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N)[C@H](C)O FPTCMHOCGKKRGQ-WYOWUDGCSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 101800003864 Nosiheptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- MQWDKYHFGBWGQZ-JQTJYXGUSA-N nosiheptide Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N\C(C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1CC(O)C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=C3NC(=C(C3=2)C)C(=O)SC[C@H](NC(=O)C=2N=C1SC=2)C=1SC=C(N=1)C1=N2)=C/C)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)C(N=3)=CSC=3C1=CC(=O)\C2=C1/NC(C(=O)NC(=C)C(N)=O)=CS1 MQWDKYHFGBWGQZ-JQTJYXGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229950006423 nosiheptide Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019779 Rapeseed Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004456 rapeseed meal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium iodide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[I-].[I-] UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091005508 Acid proteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736262 Microbiota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001237728 Precis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit, and according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, growth period meat rabbit is divided into weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ), young rabbit(Ⅱ)With fattening rabbit(Ⅲ)Three phases, each stage provide the feed of basal diet and nourishing additive agent composition.The efficient cultural technique method of meat rabbit of the present invention according to meat rabbit difference physilogical characteristics, prepares different feeds daily ration, adds peculiar nourishing additive agent of each stage, improve feed absorption rate, improves survival rate, increase economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural techniques, are specifically a kind of efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit.Belong to animal-breeding technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
For a long time, meat rabbit yard feeding pattern and feed diet are single, seriously affect meat rabbit body health, survival rate, so as to
The performance of meat rabbit growth potential is influenced, reduces economic benefit.Research shows that single feed feeding prevents nutrition supply from ensureing meat
The growth of rabbit needs, and feed absorption and use efficiency is low, exacerbates environmental pollution, influences ecological environment.Early period, son rabbit should by wean
Swash, intestinal tract injury causes young rabbit survival rate low, and the young rabbit phase speed of growth is very fast, easy gluttony, gastric acid secretion deficiency, causes abdomen
Rising, meat rabbit late growth slows, and feed-weight ratio improves, and feeding cost will increase, therefore according to meat rabbit this physilogical characteristics point
Stage prepares different daily rations, improves efficiency of feed utilization, reduces feeding cost, highly significant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of meat rabbit efficient method for breeding.
The efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit of the present invention, according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, is divided into growth period meat rabbit disconnected
Milk son rabbit (I), young rabbit (II) and fattening rabbit (III) three phases, each stage offer basal diet and nourishing additive agent composition
Feed is as follows:
1) weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage:Weaned newborn rabbit (I) feeding period is 28-56 ages in days, and the weaned newborn rabbit (I) is raised
It supports in female young cage, takes within 35th female rabbit away, the nourishing additive agent in weaned newborn rabbit (I) feed is immunity-enhanced nutrient addition
Agent;
2) young rabbit (II) stage:Described children's rabbit (II) feeding period 56-91 ages in days, the children rabbit (II) are raised in commodity rabbit-hutch
In, the nourishing additive agent in young rabbit (II) feed is growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent;
3) rabbit (III) stage is fattened:91 ages in days of fattening rabbit (III) feeding period-listing, the fattening rabbit (III) are raised
In commodity rabbit-hutch, it is cost declining type nourishing additive agent to fatten the nourishing additive agent in rabbit (III) feed;
The additive amount of the immunity-enhanced nutrient additive, ingredient and each component content are as follows:The basic day per 100kg
Grain adds immunity-enhanced nutrient additive 3kg, and the 3kg immunity-enhanced nutrient additives include:Arginine 0.2-
0.6kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, glucose 1.0kg, VE 0.006kg, astragalus polyose 0.005-0.01kg and that
Western peptide 0.008-0.012kg, surplus are defatted rice bran;
The additive amount of the growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent, ingredient and each component content are as follows:Per 100kg basal diets
Growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent 3kg is added, the 3kg growth-promoting elongated additives include:Arginine 0.2-0.6kg, methionine
0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, bacillus 0.2kg, organic acidulant 0.05-0.1kg, glucose oxidase 0.2kg,
VE0.006kg and Nosiheptide 0.006-0.01kg, surplus are defatted rice bran;
The ingredient and additive amount of the cost declining type nourishing additive agent are as follows:Per 100kg basal diets addition cost declining
Type nourishing additive agent 3kg, the 3kg cost declining types nourishing additive agent include arginine 0.1-0.2kg, methionine 0.2kg, rely
Propylhomoserin 0.2kg, overflow more sharp complex enzyme formulation 0.005-0.01kg, organic acidulant 0.1-0.2kg and VE 0.006kg, and surplus is
Defatted rice bran.
Weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage and the ingredient and content of the basal diet in young rabbit (II) stage are as follows, per 100kg
Basal diet includes following ingredient:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg, dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder
10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg and salt 0.3kg, the trace mineral supplement include micro- and compound
Multidimensional, the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin are:0.132:(0.015-0.02).
The basal diet ingredient and content of the fattening rabbit (III) are as follows, include following ingredient per 100kg basal diets:
Dregs of beans 10kg, rapeseed meal 4kg, corn 10kg, wheat 12kg, wheat bran 20.7kg, dusty yeast 4kg, sweet wormwood powder 20kg, chrysanthemum powder 8kg,
Pone leaf 8kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg and salt 0.3kg, the trace mineral supplement include trace element
And compound vitamin, the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin are:0.132:(0.015-0.02).
Contain following trace element in per 100kg basal diets:Magnesia 60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g,
Manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g.
Contain following ingredient containing 15g-20g compound vitamins, every kilogram of compound vitamin in per 100kg basal diets:VA
45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1 10000mg、VB2 25000mg、
VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, chlorination
Choline 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
In the present invention, the Diet Formula crude protein quality of I, II stage young young rabbit is than content 16-17%, crude fiber content
12-14%, digestible energy 11-12MJ/Kg meet the nutrition of rabbit and physiological requirements (crude fiber content).The day of III stage meat rabbits
Grain is formulated crude protein quality than content 15-16%, crude fiber content 13-15%, digestible energy 10-11MJ/Kg, meets this stage meat
The nutrition and physiological requirements (crude fiber content) of rabbit.
This technology invention has the following advantages and effect:Compared with the aquaculture industries such as pig, ox and sheep, meat rabbit industry is abortion
Industry, scientific research is relatively weak, and feeding management technique falls behind, and young rabbit survival rate is low, seriously affects the development of meat rabbit industry.
The gastral weight of son children rabbit and volume are smaller, and ateliosis, ask higher to feed quality.Due to feed after young rabbit wean
Middle lactose content substantially reduces, and lactic acid production is caused to decline, and raises pH value in stomach, while some protein and nothing in feed
Machine cation can also be combined with hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, and it is a large amount of to protein digestibility obstacle and stomach and intestine harmful microbe to ultimately result in rabbit
Breeding destroys the balance of microbiota in young rabbit alimentary canal, causes intestinal tract injury, and young rabbit diarrhea rate increases, and the death rate improves.
Therefore, when designing meat rabbit feed formula, it is necessary to consider the physilogical characteristics in meat rabbit each stage.
The efficient cultural technique method of meat rabbit of the present invention according to meat rabbit difference physilogical characteristics, is prepared different feeds daily ration, is added
Add peculiar nourishing additive agent of each stage, improve feed absorption rate, improve survival rate, increase economic efficiency.Utilize this hair
Bright efficient breeding technology invention, I-stage son rabbit feeding period are 28-56 ages in days, this stage is young rabbit weaning stage, weaning stress
Bigger, immunity reduces, and in order to improve immunity, this stage uses immunity-enhanced nutrient additive, improves young rabbit and is immunized
Power repairs wean intestinal tract injury.56 age in days weight of this stage son rabbit reaches 1000g, can improve survival rate 5-7%, be conducive to II
The performance of stage meat rabbit growth potential;II stage children rabbit feeding period 56-91 ages in days, 35 days, this stage children rabbit speed of growth was fast, right
The problems such as feed request control is high, and feed mode is preferably a small amount of repeatedly to avoid abdominal distension, diarrhea, is added using growth-promoting elongated nutrition
Add agent, can making young rabbit average daily gain, 91 age in days weight reach 1950g, shorten later stage breeding cycle, reach best effective up to 30g
Benefit;III stage, 91 ages in days of fattening rabbit feeding period-listing, this stage fattening rabbit speed of growth are declined, feed efficiency drop
It is low, using cost declining type nourishing additive agent, more than rabbit average daily gain 15g is fattened, feed cost is reduced, increases economic efficiency;
Feed efficiency is improved, is increased economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
More sharp complex enzyme formulations are overflow in the present invention purchased from Guangdong Yi Duoli bio tech ltd, contain neutral protein
Enzyme, acid protease, amylase and phytase etc. can effectively improve the digestibility of rabbit;Arginine is purchased from one promise chemical industry of Wuxi
Co., Ltd;Nosiheptide is purchased from Huineng Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou;Methionine produces for Degussa Corporation;Lysine is purchased from
Aginomoto, organic acidulant are fumaric acid, purchased from Xi'an Yuhua bio tech ltd, meet young rabbit growth needs, can
Effectively improve the immune and health status of young rabbit.
Embodiment 1:
The efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit in the present embodiment, according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, growth period meat rabbit point
Basal diet and nourishing additive agent group are provided for weaned newborn rabbit (I), young rabbit (II) and fattening rabbit (III) three phases, each stage
Into feed, be as follows:
1) weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage:Weaned newborn rabbit (I) feeding period is 28-56 ages in days, and the weaned newborn rabbit (I) is raised
It supports in female young cage, takes within 35th female rabbit away, the nourishing additive agent in weaned newborn rabbit (I) feed is immunity-enhanced nutrient addition
Agent;
2) young rabbit (II) stage:Described children's rabbit (II) feeding period 56-91 ages in days, the children rabbit (II) are raised in commodity rabbit-hutch
In, the nourishing additive agent in young rabbit (II) feed is growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent;
3) rabbit (III) stage is fattened:91 ages in days of fattening rabbit (III) feeding period-listing, the fattening rabbit (III) are raised
In commodity rabbit-hutch, it is cost declining type nourishing additive agent to fatten the nourishing additive agent in rabbit (III) feed;
The feed ingredient and preparation method in each stage are as follows:
(1) young rabbit immunity enhancement type feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kg weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage feed is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg, yeast
Powder 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg and salt 0.3kg.It raises
In addition immunity-enhanced nutrient additive 3kg is added in material.Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, trace element
Weight ratio with compound vitamin is:0.132:0.015.
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kg weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage feed:Magnesia 60g, sulfuric acid
Ferrous 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g.
Contain 15g compound vitamins, every kilogram of compound vitamin in basal diet per 100kg weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage feed
Contain following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg immunity-enhanced nutrients additive includes arginine 0.2kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, glucose
1.0kg, VE 0.006kg, astragalus polyose 0.005kg, Nosiheptide 0.008kg and defatted rice bran 1.281kg.
The immunity-enhanced nutrient additive producing method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) in I-stage son's rabbit immunity-enhanced nutrient additive each component ratio precise;
2) by each component and carrier (defatted rice bran) pre-dilution by a certain percentage,
3) all dilution components are stirred with carrier, it is ensured that abundant mixing;
4) parcel is packaged by Feed Manufacturing ability, seals, prevent from making moist.
The production method of the young rabbit immunity enhancement type feed of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) by feed formula each component weight percent when content requirement weigh corn, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, sweet wormwood powder,
Chrysanthemum powder, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace element, compound vitamin, salt, immunity-enhanced nutrient additive and defatted rice bran;
2) compound vitamin, trace element, immunity-enhanced nutrient additive, defatted rice bran are crossed into 40 mesh sieves respectively, simultaneously
It is put into mixer to be stirred again and is mixed to form microcomponent pre-composition;
3) more than feed each component dispensing is sufficiently mixed;
4) particle that grain size is 1.2-1.8mm is made in mixture with granulator, heat and moisture preserving is stablized 15 minutes or so;
5) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making particle water content, particle temperature is down to room temperature, that is, young rabbit is made for 10%-11%
Immunity enhancement type mixed feed.
(2) young rabbit growth-promoting elongated feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kg children rabbit (II) stage growth-promoting elongated feed is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn
22kg, dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt
0.3kg.In addition growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, micro-
The weight ratio of secondary element and compound vitamin is:0.132:0.015.
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kg children rabbit (II) stage growth-promoting elongated feed:Magnesia
60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite
1.5g。
Containing 15g compound vitamins in basal diet per 100kg children rabbit (II) stage growth-promoting elongated feed, every kilogram compound
Multidimensional contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg growth-promoting elongateds nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.2kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, bacillus
0.2kg, organic acidulant 0.05kg, glucose oxidase 0.2kg, VE 0.006kg, Nosiheptide 0.006kg, defatted rice bran
1.838kg。
The growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent production method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) in II stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated additive each component ratio precises;
2) by each component and carrier (defatted rice bran) pre-dilution by a certain percentage,
3) all dilution components are stirred with carrier, it is ensured that abundant mixing;
4) parcel is packaged by Feed Manufacturing ability, seals, prevent from making moist.
The production method of the young rabbit growth-promoting elongated feed of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) by feed formula each component weight percent when content requirement weigh corn, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, sweet wormwood powder,
Chrysanthemum powder, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace element, compound vitamin, salt, growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent and defatted rice bran;
2) compound vitamin, trace element, growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent, defatted rice bran are crossed into 40 mesh sieves respectively, put simultaneously
Enter to be stirred again in mixer and be mixed to form microcomponent pre-composition;
3) more than feed each component dispensing is sufficiently mixed;
4) particle that grain size is 1.2-1.8mm is made in mixture with granulator, heat and moisture preserving is stablized 15 minutes or so;
5) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making particle water content, particle temperature is down to room temperature, that is, young rabbit is made for 10%-11%
Growth-promoting elongated mixed feed.
(3) rabbit cost declining type feed is fattened
Per 100kg, the basal diet ingredient of fattening rabbit (III) stage cost declining type feed is as follows:Dregs of beans 10kg, rapeseed meal 4kg,
It is corn 10kg, wheat 12kg, wheat bran 20.7kg, dusty yeast 4kg, sweet wormwood powder 20kg, chrysanthemum powder 8kg, pone leaf 8kg, micro
Additive 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, salt 0.3kg.In addition cost declining type nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.015。
Contain following trace element in the basal diet of fattening rabbit (III) stage cost declining type feed per 100kg:Magnesia
60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite
1.5g。
Per 100kg containing 15g compound vitamins in the basal diet of fattening rabbit (III) stage cost declining type feed, every kilogram multiple
It closes multidimensional and contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
It is multiple that 3kg cost declining types nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.1kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.2kg, more profits of overflowing
Synthase preparation 0.005kg, organic acidulant 0.1kg and VE0.006kg, defatted rice bran 2.389kg.
The cost declining type nourishing additive agent production method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) fatten rabbit cost declining type additive each component ratio precise in the III stages (except more sharp complex enzymes that overflow);
2) by each component and carrier (defatted rice bran) pre-dilution by a certain percentage,
3) all dilution components are stirred with carrier, it is ensured that abundant mixing;
4) parcel is packaged by Feed Manufacturing ability, seals, prevent from making moist.
The production method of the fattening rabbit cost declining type feed of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) by feed formula each component weight percent when content requirement weigh dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, corn, wheat, wheat bran,
Dusty yeast, sweet wormwood powder, chrysanthemum powder, pone leaf, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace mineral supplement, compound vitamin, salt, cost declining type nutrition
Additive;
2) compound vitamin, trace mineral supplement, cost declining type nourishing additive agent, defatted rice bran are crossed into 40 mesh sieves respectively, simultaneously
It is put into mixer to be stirred again and is mixed to form microcomponent pre-composition;
3) more than feed each component dispensing is sufficiently mixed;
4) particle that grain size is 1.2-1.8mm is made in mixture with granulator, heat and moisture preserving is stablized 15 minutes or so;
5) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making particle water content, particle temperature is down to room temperature for 10%-11%, and rear spraying is overflow more
Fattening rabbit cost declining type mixed feed is made in sharp complex enzyme formulation.
Embodiment 2
The efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit in the present embodiment, according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, growth period meat rabbit point
Basal diet and nourishing additive agent group are provided for weaned newborn rabbit (I), young rabbit (II) and fattening rabbit (III) three phases, each stage
Into feed, be as follows:
1) weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage:Weaned newborn rabbit (I) feeding period is 28-56 ages in days, and the weaned newborn rabbit (I) is raised
It supports in female young cage, takes within 35th female rabbit away, the nourishing additive agent in weaned newborn rabbit (I) feed is immunity-enhanced nutrient addition
Agent;
2) young rabbit (II) stage:Described children's rabbit (II) feeding period 56-91 ages in days, the children rabbit (II) are raised in commodity rabbit-hutch
In, the nourishing additive agent in young rabbit (II) feed is growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent;
3) rabbit (III) stage is fattened:91 ages in days of fattening rabbit (III) feeding period-listing, the fattening rabbit (III) are raised
In commodity rabbit-hutch, it is cost declining type nourishing additive agent to fatten the nourishing additive agent in rabbit (III) feed;
The feed ingredient and preparation method in each stage are as follows:
(1) young rabbit immunity enhancement type feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg,
Dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.3kg.
In addition immunity-enhanced nutrient additive 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.0175。
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds:Magnesia 60g,
Ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g.
Containing 17.5g compound vitamins in basal diet per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds, every kilogram multiple
It closes multidimensional and contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg immunity-enhanced nutrients additive includes arginine 0.4kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, glucose
1kg, VE 0.006kg, astragalus polyose 0.0075kg and Nosiheptide 0.01kg, defatted rice bran 1.0765kg.
The immunity-enhanced nutrient additive and immunity enhancement type feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1.
(2) young rabbit growth-promoting elongated feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg,
Dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.3kg.
In addition growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.0175。
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds:Magnesia 60g,
Ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g.
Containing 17.5g compound vitamins in basal diet per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds, every kilogram compound
Multidimensional contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg growth-promoting elongateds nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.4kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, bacillus
0.2kg, organic acidulant 0.075kg, glucose oxidase 0.2kg, VE 0.006kg, Nosiheptide 0.008kg, defatted rice bran
1.611kg。
The growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent and growth-promoting elongated feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1.
(3) rabbit cost declining type feed is fattened
The basal diet ingredient that rabbit cost declining type feed is fattened per the 100kgIII stages is as follows:Dregs of beans 10kg, rapeseed meal 4kg,
It is corn 10kg, wheat 12kg, wheat bran 20.7kg, dusty yeast 4kg, sweet wormwood powder 20kg, chrysanthemum powder 8kg, pone leaf 8kg, micro
Additive 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, salt 0.3kg.In addition cost declining type nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.0175。
It is fattened per the 100kgIII stages and contains following trace element in the basal diet of rabbit cost declining type feed:Magnesia
60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite
1.5g。
It is fattened per the 100kgIII stages and contains 17.5g compound vitamins in the basal diet of rabbit cost declining type feed, every kilogram
Compound vitamin contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、
VB1 10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg cost declining types nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.15kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.2kg, mostly profit of overflowing
Complex enzyme formulation 0.0075g, organic acidulant 0.15kg and VE 0.006kg, defatted rice bran 2.2865kg.
The cost declining type nourishing additive agent and cost declining type feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1
Embodiment 3
The efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit in the present embodiment, according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, growth period meat rabbit point
Basal diet and nourishing additive agent group are provided for weaned newborn rabbit (I), young rabbit (II) and fattening rabbit (III) three phases, each stage
Into feed, be as follows:
1) weaned newborn rabbit (I) stage:Weaned newborn rabbit (I) feeding period is 28-56 ages in days, and the weaned newborn rabbit (I) is raised
It supports in female young cage, takes within 35th female rabbit away, the nourishing additive agent in weaned newborn rabbit (I) feed is immunity-enhanced nutrient addition
Agent;
2) young rabbit (II) stage:Described children's rabbit (II) feeding period 56-91 ages in days, the children rabbit (II) are raised in commodity rabbit-hutch
In, the nourishing additive agent in young rabbit (II) feed is growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent;
3) rabbit (III) stage is fattened:91 ages in days of fattening rabbit (III) feeding period-listing, the fattening rabbit (III) are raised
In commodity rabbit-hutch, it is cost declining type nourishing additive agent to fatten the nourishing additive agent in rabbit (III) feed;
The feed ingredient and preparation method in each stage are as follows:
(1) young rabbit immunity enhancement type feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg,
Dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.3kg.
In addition immunity-enhanced nutrient additive 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.02。
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds:Magnesia 60g,
Ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g;
Containing 20g compound vitamins in basal diet per 100kgI stage son rabbit immunity enhancement type feeds, every kilogram compound
Multidimensional contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg immunity-enhanced nutrients additive includes arginine 0.6kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, glucose
1kg, VE 0.006kg, astragalus polyose 0.01kg and Nosiheptide 0.012kg, defatted rice bran 0.872kg;
The immunity-enhanced nutrient additive and immunity enhancement type feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1
(2) young rabbit growth-promoting elongated feed
Basal diet ingredient per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds is as follows:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg,
Dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.3kg.
In addition growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.02。
Contain following trace element in basal diet per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds:Magnesia 60g,
Ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g;
Containing 20g compound vitamins in basal diet per 100kgII stage children rabbit growth-promoting elongated feeds, every kilogram compound more
Dimension contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
3kg growth-promoting elongateds nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.6kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, bacillus
0.2kg, organic acidulant 0.1kg, glucose oxidase 0.2kg, VE0.006kg, Nosiheptide 0.01kg, defatted rice bran
1.384kg;
The growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent and growth-promoting elongated feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1.
(3) rabbit cost declining type feed is fattened
The basal diet ingredient that rabbit cost declining type feed is fattened per the 100kgIII stages is as follows:Dregs of beans 10kg, rapeseed meal 4kg,
It is corn 10kg, wheat 12kg, wheat bran 20.7kg, dusty yeast 4kg, sweet wormwood powder 20kg, chrysanthemum powder 8kg, pone leaf 8kg, micro
Additive 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, salt 0.3kg.In addition cost declining type nourishing additive agent 3kg is added in feed.
Trace mineral supplement includes trace element and compound vitamin, and the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin is:0.132:
0.02。
It is fattened per the 100kgIII stages and contains following trace element in the basal diet of rabbit cost declining type feed:Magnesia
60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, calcium iodate 2g and sodium selenite
1.5g;
It is fattened per the 100kgIII stages containing 20g compound vitamins in the basal diet of rabbit cost declining type feed, every kilogram multiple
It closes multidimensional and contains following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE 80000 IU、VK3 10000mg、VB1
10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin 400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid
5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
It is multiple that 3kg cost declining types nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.2kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.2kg, more profits of overflowing
Synthase preparation 0.01g, organic acidulant 0.2kg, VE 0.006kg and defatted rice bran 2.184kg.
The cost declining type nourishing additive agent and cost declining type feed production method of the present embodiment are the same as real
Apply example 1.
Embodiment 4
Control group A for common cultivation group (A groups using without nourishing additive agent normal diet nursing 75 meat rabbits), B, C,
For efficient cultivation group, (B groups use embodiment 1 forage feed, 73 meat rabbits to D groups, and C groups use embodiment 2 forage feed, 73 meat
Rabbit, D groups use 3 forage feed of embodiment, 72 meat rabbits), it feeds to 120 ages in days.
A groups compare 75,56 days dead 10,91 days dead 1, the A groups death rate 0.133 on the 56th;
B groups (embodiment 1) 73,56 days dead 6,91 days dead 1, the B groups death rate 0.082 on the 56th;
C groups (embodiment 2) 73,56 days dead 5,91 days dead 2, the C groups death rate 0.068 on the 56th;
D groups (embodiment 3) 72,56 days dead 5,91 days dead 1, the D groups death rate 0.069 on the 56th.
Four groups of meat rabbit body weight increase see the table below.
Remarks:"-" represents death
As can be seen from the table, the young 56 age in days average weight of rabbit of B, C, D group reaches 1000g, and survival rate improves 5-7%;B、
C, the average daily gain of D children rabbit reaches 30g, and 91 age in days average weights reach 2000g;B, C, D vegetal days average daily gain 15-20g,
120 age in days average weights reach 2500g.The meat rabbit growth supported using the feed of the present invention is rapid, can reduce cost, reduce and raise
Expect cost, increase economic efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit, which is characterized in that according to meat rabbit different phase physiological characteristic, growth period meat rabbit point
For weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ), young rabbit(Ⅱ)With fattening rabbit(Ⅲ)Three phases, each stage provide basal diet and nourishing additive agent group
Into feed, be as follows:
1)Weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ)Stage:The weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ)Feeding period be 28-56 ages in days, the weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ)Raising exists
In female son's cage, female rabbit, weaned newborn rabbit are taken away within 35th(Ⅰ)Nourishing additive agent in feed is immunity-enhanced nutrient additive;
2)Young rabbit(Ⅱ)Stage:The children rabbit(Ⅱ)Feeding period 56-91 ages in days, the children rabbit(Ⅱ)It raises in commodity rabbit-hutch,
Young rabbit(Ⅱ)Nourishing additive agent in feed is growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent;
3)Fatten rabbit(Ⅲ)Stage:The fattening rabbit(Ⅲ)91 ages in days of feeding period-listing, the fattening rabbit(Ⅲ)Raising is in business
In product rabbit-hutch, rabbit is fattened(Ⅲ)Nourishing additive agent in feed is cost declining type nourishing additive agent;
The additive amount of the immunity-enhanced nutrient additive, ingredient and each component content are as follows:Add per 100kg basal diets
Add immunity-enhanced nutrient additive 3kg, the 3kg immunity-enhanced nutrient additives include:Arginine 0.2-
0.6kg, methionine 0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, glucose 1.0kg, VE 0.006kg, astragalus polyose 0.005-0.01k g and
Nosiheptide 0.008-0.012kg, surplus are defatted rice bran;
The additive amount of the growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent, ingredient and each component content are as follows:Per the addition of 100kg basal diets
Growth-promoting elongated nourishing additive agent 3kg, the 3kg growth-promoting elongated additives include:Arginine 0.2-0.6kg, methionine
0.2kg, lysine 0.3kg, bacillus 0.2kg, organic acidulant 0.05-0.1kg, glucose oxidase 0.2kg, VE
0.006kg and Nosiheptide 0.006-0.01kg, surplus are defatted rice bran;
The ingredient and additive amount of the cost declining type nourishing additive agent are as follows:Per 100kg basal diets addition cost declining type battalion
Additive 3kg is supported, the 3kg cost declining types nourishing additive agent includes arginine 0.1-0.2kg, 0.2 kg of methionine, relies ammonia
0.2 kg of acid, overflow more sharp complex enzyme formulation 0.005-0.01kg, organic acidulant 0.1-0.2kg and VE 0.006kg, and surplus is
Defatted rice bran;
The weaned newborn rabbit(Ⅰ)Stage and young rabbit(Ⅱ)The ingredient and content of the basal diet in stage are as follows, the basis per 100kg
Daily ration includes following ingredient:Dregs of beans 14.7kg, corn 22kg, dusty yeast 4kg, wheat bran 20kg, sweet wormwood powder 26kg, chrysanthemum powder
10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg and salt 0.3kg, the trace mineral supplement include micro- and compound
Multidimensional, the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin are:0.132:(0.015-0.02);
The fattening rabbit(Ⅲ)Basal diet ingredient and content it is as follows, following ingredient is included per 100kg basal diets:Dregs of beans
10kg, rapeseed meal 4kg, 10 kg of corn, 12 kg of wheat, 20.7 kg of wheat bran, dusty yeast 4kg, sweet wormwood powder 20kg, chrysanthemum powder 8kg,
Pone leaf 8kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg and salt 0.3kg, the trace mineral supplement include trace element
And compound vitamin, the weight ratio of trace element and compound vitamin are:0.132:(0.015-0.02).
2. the efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that containing such as in per 100kg basal diets
Lower trace element:Magnesia 60g, ferrous sulfate 26.6g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 14g, cobalt chloride 5g, acid iodide
Calcium 2g and sodium selenite 1.5g.
3. the efficient method for breeding of meat rabbit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that contain in per 100kg basal diets
15g-20g compound vitamins, every kilogram of compound vitamin contain following ingredient:VA 45000000IU、VD3 10000000 IU、VE
80000 IU, VK3 10000mg, VB1 10000mg, VB2 25000mg, VB6 10000mg, VB12 75mg, biotin
400mg, niacin 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, choline chloride 60000mg, VC 20000mg and inositol
40000mg, surplus are defatted rice bran.
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