CN104171302B - A kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method - Google Patents
A kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171302B CN104171302B CN201410324848.XA CN201410324848A CN104171302B CN 104171302 B CN104171302 B CN 104171302B CN 201410324848 A CN201410324848 A CN 201410324848A CN 104171302 B CN104171302 B CN 104171302B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method, including component and percentage by weight be: plant protein source: 15 35%；Fat source: 1 3%；Mineral: 0.1 3%；Vitamine supplement: 0.01 0.08%；Valine: 0.01 0.9%；Lysine: 0.01 1.5%.The present invention is by adding the Oleum Glycines/fish oil of fat source so that the fat content in milk secreted by the feeding lactating sow of this feedstuff is higher, and lactogenic piglet skin can be the most ruddy glossy；By adding valine in this feedstuff so that containing more valine composition in the milk of the lactating sow secretion of this feedstuff of feeding, make the nutrition in milk more equalize, and then make the speed of growth of piglet faster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a boar food, a kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method.
Background technology
China is that big country consumed by a Carnis Sus domestica.Whole nation livestock on hand sow 50,000,000 at present, the listing barren sow quantity average out to 15 that annual every sow provides, 30 of distance international standard have a lot of gaps.According to investigations, sow average nest product subnumber is up to 12 ~ 14, but owing to sow lactogenic is not enough, causes newborn piglet feed intake not enough, and then affect vitality, cause piglet easily to be killed by sow.
The difficult problem on the weanling weight of piglet always puzzlement cultivation circle, current average national level: weaned piglet focused on 5 ~ 6kg in 21 days, and only a few reaches 6.5kg.The number of milk yield of sow, is embodied directly in ablactational baby pig body weight.The lactation amount how improving sow becomes the primary solution problem of the weanling weight improving piglet.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method, it is intended to solve existing milk yield of sow deficiency and cause weaned piglet heavily to kick the beam, thus cause the problem that barren sow Time To Market extends.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, including component and percentage by weight be:
Plant protein source: 15-35%；
Fat source: 1-3%；
Mineral: 0.1-3%；
Vitamine supplement: 0.01-0.08%；
Valine: 0.01-0.9%；
Lysine: 0.01-1.5%.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described plant protein source includes bean cake and rapeseed cake.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described fat source includes Oleum Glycines or fish oil.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described mineral includes calcium carbonate and calcium hydrogen phosphate.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, including component and percentage by weight be: bean cake: 20-30%；Rapeseed cake: 2-5%；Semen Maydis: 55-70%；Oleum Glycines: 1-3%；Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%；Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 1.4%；Valine: 0.02-0.87%；Lysine: 0.02-1.3%；Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described premix material additive and carrier include vitamins additive, minerals additive and carrier.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described vitamins additive includes vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E.
The described feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, wherein, described minerals additive includes copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
A kind of feeding method improving lactating sow milk yield feedstuff as described in above-mentioned any one, wherein, comprises the following steps:
Step A00: sow pregnancy within the 101st day, start, every natural gift two are eaten and the raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described in above-mentioned any one are fed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.5kg；
Step B00: in first day puerperal of sow, divides breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow by raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above, day scale of feeding be 1.0kg；In second day puerperal, described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 2.0kg；In the 3rd day puerperal, described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.0kg；In the 4th day puerperal, described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 4.0kg；The 5th day puerperal started, and described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
The described feeding method improving lactating sow milk yield feedstuff, wherein, the feeding method of this raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff also includes utilizing automatic drinking bowl to provide daily drinking-water for sow, it is desirable to the flow of automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by providing a kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method, this feedstuff is by adding the Oleum Glycines/fish oil of fat source, making the fat content in milk secreted by the lactating sow of this feedstuff of feeding higher, lactogenic piglet skin can be the most ruddy glossy；By adding valine in this feedstuff so that containing more valine composition in the milk of the lactating sow secretion of this feedstuff of feeding, make the nutrition in milk more equalize, and then make the speed of growth of piglet faster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the feeding method improving lactating sow milk yield feedstuff in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail for the embodiment that develops simultaneously referring to the drawings.
Component and percentage by weight thereof that the feedstuff of this raising lactating sow milk yield includes be:
Plant protein source: 15-35%；
Fat source: 1-3%；
Mineral: 0.1-3%；
Vitamine supplement: 0.01-0.08%；
Valine: 0.01-0.9%；
Lysine: 0.01-1.5%.
Preferably, described plant protein source includes bean cake and rapeseed cake.
Preferably, described fat source includes Oleum Glycines or fish oil.
Preferably, described mineral includes calcium carbonate and calcium hydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, the feedstuff of this raising lactating sow milk yield includes component and percentage by weight thereof be: bean cake: 20-30%；Rapeseed cake: 2-5%；Semen Maydis: 55-70%；Oleum Glycines: 1-3%；Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%；Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 1.4%；Valine: 0.02-0.87%；Lysine: 0.02-1.3%；Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
Preferably, described premix material additive and carrier include vitamins additive, minerals additive and carrier；Described vitamins additive includes vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E；Described minerals additive includes copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the flow chart of steps of the feeding method improving lactating sow milk yield feedstuff in the present invention.The feeding method of a kind of as described above feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, specifically includes following steps:
Step A00: sow pregnancy within the 101st day, start, every natural gift two are eaten and raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above are fed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.5kg；
Step B00: in first day puerperal of sow, divides breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow by raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above, day scale of feeding be 1.0kg；In second day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 2.0kg；In the 3rd day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.0kg；In the 4th day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 4.0kg；The 5th day puerperal started, and raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
In order to make the growth of piglet the most faster, it is necessary to assure sow has the drinking-water of abundance every day.Preferably, this feeding method also includes utilizing automatic drinking bowl to provide daily drinking-water for sow, it is desirable to the flow of automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
According to the described above feed formula improving lactating sow milk yield and feeding method thereof, specific examples below is now provided to be illustrated:
Component and percentage by weight thereof that the feedstuff of this raising lactating sow milk yield includes be: bean cake: 25%；Rapeseed cake: 4%；Semen Maydis: 60.93%；Oleum Glycines: 3%；Calcium carbonate: 1.5%；Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 1.4%；Valine: 0.87%；Lysine: 1.3%, premix material additive and carrier: 2%.
Above-mentioned feed formula contains crude protein 17.45%, crude fat 4.5%, calcium content 0.73%, phosphorus content 0.54%, and total amount is 3480kcal/kg, and proportioning components is reasonable.
In this formula, it is desirable to: 1. Semen Maydis must be container Semen Maydis and it is necessary to remove cleaning by 25mm*15mm aperture, 15mm*15mm aperture, the classification in 8mm*8mm aperture one by one；2. the bean cake used have to pass through bulking machine carry out expanded after bean cake；3. requiring in the whole production process of this feedstuff that steam pressure must be at 0.35MPA, pelleting temperature is at 87 ° of C.
Sow is fed by above-mentioned feedstuff, specifically comprises the following steps that step A00: within the 101st day, starting in sow pregnancy, every natural gift two are eaten and raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above is fed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.5kg；Step B00: in first day puerperal of sow, divides breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow by raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above, day scale of feeding be 1.0kg；In second day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 2.0kg；In the 3rd day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 3.0kg；In the 4th day puerperal, raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be 4.0kg；The 5th day puerperal started, and raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.Automatic drinking bowl is utilized to provide daily drinking-water for sow, it is desirable to the flow of automatic drinking bowl is 4L/ minute.
Fed by above-mentioned formula forage and feeding method 500 sows are carried out contrast experiment with 500 sows carrying out feeding by general feeds and feeding method, the lactation amount utilizing the sow that this formula forage and feeding method feed increases significantly, the vitality of suckling pig is more vigorous, speed of production is faster, regularity between individuality is more consistent, within 21 days, ablactational baby pig body weight can reach 7 kg, and the loss of sow whole lactational back fat is less than 2mm.
The present invention is by adding the Oleum Glycines/fish oil of fat source so that the fat content in milk secreted by the feeding lactating sow of this feedstuff is higher, and lactogenic piglet skin can be the most ruddy glossy；By adding valine in this feedstuff so that containing more valine composition in the milk of the lactating sow secretion of this feedstuff of feeding, make the nutrition in milk more equalize, and then make the speed of growth of piglet faster.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield, it is characterised in that the component included and percentage by weight thereof be:
Bean cake: 20-30%；
Rapeseed cake: 2-5%；
Semen Maydis: 55-70%；
Oleum Glycines: 1-3%；
Calcium carbonate: 0.9-1.5%；
Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 1.4%；
Valine: 0.02-0.87%；
Lysine: 0.02-1.3%；
Other premix material additives and carrier: 2%.
The feedstuff of raising lactating sow milk yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described premix material additive
And carrier includes vitamins additive, minerals additive and carrier.
The feedstuff of raising lactating sow milk yield the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described vitamins adds
Agent includes vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C and vitamin E.
The feedstuff of raising lactating sow milk yield the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described minerals adds
Agent includes copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate and zinc sulfate.
5. the feeding method improving lactating sow milk yield feedstuff as described in claim 1-4 any one, its feature
It is, comprises the following steps:
Step A00: starting for the 101st day in sow pregnancy, every natural gift two are eaten the raising as described in claim 1-4 any one
Lactating sow milk yield feedstuff feeds sow, day scale of feeding be 3.5kg；
Step B00: in first day puerperal of sow, divide breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow, day in described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff
Scale of feeding is 1.0kg；In second day puerperal, divide breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow in described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff, feed day
Amount is 2.0kg；In the 3rd day puerperal, described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be
3.0kg；In the 4th day puerperal, described raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff divides breakfast, lunch and dinner feed sow, day scale of feeding be
4.0kg；The 5th day puerperal started, and divides breakfast, lunch and dinner to feed sow in raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff described above, feeds day
Amount is: 2.0kg+0.5kg* piglet quantity, and described piglet quantity is that sow nest produces quantum count.
The feeding method of raising lactating sow milk yield feedstuff the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that this raising is secreted
The feeding method of wet nurse's pig milk yield feedstuff also includes utilizing automatic drinking bowl to provide daily drinking-water for sow, it is desirable to automatic water-drinking
The flow of device is 4L/ minute.
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| CN201410324848.XA CN104171302B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of feedstuff improving lactating sow milk yield and forage feed method |
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| CN104171302B true CN104171302B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105146129A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 四川傲农生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving production performance of lactating sows, and feed |
| CN110178969A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of functional sows in perinatal period concentrated feed of low dietary electrolyte balance |
| CN114052138B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-12-26 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | High-fat lactation-promoting sow feed and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
| CN103734527A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司莱阳分公司 | Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
| CN103734527A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司莱阳分公司 | Concentrated feed applicable to lactating sows at lactation period |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
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