CN104163666B - A kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104163666B
CN104163666B CN201410462310.5A CN201410462310A CN104163666B CN 104163666 B CN104163666 B CN 104163666B CN 201410462310 A CN201410462310 A CN 201410462310A CN 104163666 B CN104163666 B CN 104163666B
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organic base
fertilizer
base fertilizer
special organic
spread
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CN104163666A (en
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胡贤晨
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Huizhou Haida Chuankai Fertilizer Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 25% sugarcane top, 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid, 3% riverway sludge, 7% water, 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% organic fertilizer fermentation powder;The special organic base fertilizer raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, with low cost, it is possible to improve soil texture, have water conservation fertilizer conservation, the permeability of increase soil, promote growth and development of plants, increase the effect of yield.

Description

A kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural plant protection art.
Background technology
Original sugarcane originates in tropical and subtropical region, and the modal edible sugarcane of China is bamboo cane, and sugarcane is temperature Band and torrid zone crops, be the raw material manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product.The whole world Having more than 100 country to produce sugarcane, maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.During Guangxi is The sugarcane district that state is maximum, yield accounts for the whole nation about 60%.But after sugarcane felling, remaining sugarcane top is except on a small quantity Fresh leaf beyond the pasture, be mostly used in burning and resign from office and return home, not only cause waste, and easily Causing fire, a large amount of smog of generation the most easily cause atmosphere pollution.And for a long time, local farmers is planted Crops rely primarily on chemical fertilizer, it is simply that plantation watermelon mainly uses nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, the most only uses Nitrogen, phosphate fertilizer, some melon growers think use chemical fertilizer saving of labor, laborsaving, fertilizer efficiency is fast.But chronic administration chemical fertilizer, soil Earth fertility degradation, certainly will affect planting benefit and quality of agricultural product.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of special organic base fertilizer, and this fertilizer is mainly with sugarcane top With bagasse as raw material, the while of the most wasting, it is to avoid sugarcane top burns the pollution causing air, And with low cost, soil texture can improved, improving and can also reach while quality of watermelon to turn waste into wealth Purpose.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of special organic base fertilizer, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 25% sugarcane top, 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% Albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid, 3% riverway sludge, 7% water, 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% Organic fertilizer fermentation powder.
Another technical problem that the invention solves the problems that is to provide the preparation method of a kind of special organic base fertilizer.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and comprises the following steps:
1) material prepares: the size-reduced machine of sugarcane top by 25% is hinged into the fragment of 3 centimeter length, standby;
2) batch mixing: by weight proportioning extract 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid and 3% Riverway sludge, mixes, standby;
3) yeast powder is adjusted: proportioning by weight extracts 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% organic fertilizer fermentation powder, and mixing is all Even, standby;
4) seal fertilizer: first on ground on the scene, spread the step 2 of one layer of 20 cm thick) in compound, then spread step 3) In yeast powder, then spread one layer of 10 cm thick step 1) in material, then spread step 3) in fermentation Powder, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, the most again with the tight covering of sugarcane top 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) casting: overturning step 4) in the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed, overturning is uniform smashes bulk, while turn over simultaneously While be spilled into the water of 7%, regulate humidity, then stack 15 days same as before, packing, it is special organic base fertilizer.
The invention have the advantage that this special organic base fertilizer wide material sources, with low cost, preparation method is the easiest Control, the biological organic fertilizer prepared is without inorganic fertilizer composition, and its fertilizer efficiency is good, do not cause soil compaction, can be real The purpose now turned waste into wealth.
Detailed description of the invention
By inventive feature, technological means and the specific purposes reached, function can be further appreciated that, under The present invention is described in further detail by face with detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of special organic base fertilizer, the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 25% sugarcane top, 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% Albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid, 3% riverway sludge, 7% water, 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% Organic fertilizer fermentation powder.
The preparation method of described special organic base fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) material prepares: the size-reduced machine of sugarcane top by 25% is hinged into the fragment of 3 centimeter length, standby;
2) batch mixing: by weight proportioning extract 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid and 3% Riverway sludge, mixes, standby;
3) yeast powder is adjusted: proportioning by weight extracts 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% organic fertilizer fermentation powder, and mixing is all Even, standby;
4) seal fertilizer: first on ground on the scene, spread the step 2 of one layer of 20 cm thick) in compound, then spread step 3) In yeast powder, then spread one layer of 10 cm thick step 1) in material, then spread step 3) in fermentation Powder, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, the most again with the tight covering of sugarcane top 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) casting: overturning step 4) in the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed, overturning is uniform smashes bulk, while turn over simultaneously While be spilled into the water of 7%, regulate humidity, then stack 15 days same as before, packing, it is special organic base fertilizer.
Experimental example:
Experimental subjects: two plots of melonries planting black beauty's watermelon, area is 10000 square metres, according to making Different with fertilizer, it is divided into comparatively and sample plot.
Experimental technique and time: comparatively use general fertilizer, sample plot uses present invention west The special organic base fertilizer of melon, to harvest, records experimental result.
Experimental result:
Contrast with toward annual crops Watermelon weight (is averaged for 5) One watermelon knot melon number
Comparatively 0.5% 4.5 jin 1.5 it is individual
Sample plot 20% 6 jin 3
From experimental result, a kind of special organic base fertilizer energy chesson of the present invention, not only fertilizer efficiency is good, no Cause soil compaction, and watermelon robust growth can be made, improve yield, the mesh turned waste into wealth can also be realized simultaneously 's.
Below the present invention is described in detail, the above, only the preferred embodiments of the invention, When not limiting the scope of the present invention, the most all made impartial change according to the application scope and modified, all should be still Belong in covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. special organic base fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the raw material of this organic base fertilizer includes following parts by weight proportioning: 25% sugarcane top, 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid, 3% riverway sludge, 7% water, 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% organic fertilizer fermentation powder;
The preparation method of described special organic base fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) material prepares: the size-reduced machine of sugarcane top by 25% is hinged into the fragment of 3 centimeter length, standby;
2) batch mixing: proportioning by weight extracts 15% bagasse, 5% peanut hull meal, 7% cow dung, 5% horsehit, 5% plant ash, 3% mushroom residue, 3% dregs of beans, 5% albumen mud, 3% vinasse, 3% vinegar grain, 10% fen liquid and 3% riverway sludge, mixes, standby;
3) yeast powder is adjusted: proportioning by weight extracts 0.8% rice bran and 0.2% organic fertilizer fermentation powder, mixes, standby;
4) seal fertilizer: first on ground on the scene, spread the step 2 of one layer of 20 cm thick) in compound, then the yeast powder in step 3) is spread, then the material in the step 1) of one layer of 10 cm thick of paving, spread the yeast powder in step 3) again, high with this interfolded to 2.5 meter, last again with the tight covering of sugarcane top 25 days, obtain the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) casting: the thing that partly becomes thoroughly decomposed in overturning step 4), overturning is uniform smashes bulk simultaneously, and limit flange is spilled into the water of 7%, regulates humidity, then stacks 15 days same as before, and packing is special organic base fertilizer.
CN201410462310.5A 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of special organic base fertilizer and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104163666B (en)

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CN104163666B true CN104163666B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104387197A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-04 彭晓宇 Preparation method of special fertilizer for sugarcane
CN104829378A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 马利娟 Watermelon fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104838869A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-08-19 黄建军 High-yield cultivation method for sugarcanes
CN104844381B (en) * 2015-06-05 2018-04-10 孙雨桢 A kind of organic composite fertilizer suitable for sugarcane production
CN105819991A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-03 杜兆龙 Plant-source biological organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN105967909A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 Hole application fertilizer for directly seeding peanut
CN106259112A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 刘清 The cultural method of the Penaeus vannamei of ecological volume increase
CN107011008A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 龙胜裕丰农业发展有限公司 Cultivating tomato fertilizer
CN107857659A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-30 广西康多丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation soil remediation conditioning agent
CN110407615A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-11-05 深圳袁大高科农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method and applications preventing and treating soil-borne disease medicine fertilizer

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100528813C (en) * 2005-06-04 2009-08-19 成官文 A biologic organic fertilizer, and preparation method
CN102173909B (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-06-19 上海应用技术学院 Ornamental potted fruit plant composite special organic fertilizer
CN102153413B (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-06-19 广西崇左市湘桂糖业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103081674A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-08 安徽省本草国药饮片有限公司 Cultivation method of good-quality high-yield Platycodon grandiflorum
CN104030767B (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-20 广西力源宝科技有限公司 Diluted molasses alcohol slops is utilized to produce the method for fertilizer

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