CN104145751A - Plant snow removal device - Google Patents
Plant snow removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145751A CN104145751A CN201410396589.1A CN201410396589A CN104145751A CN 104145751 A CN104145751 A CN 104145751A CN 201410396589 A CN201410396589 A CN 201410396589A CN 104145751 A CN104145751 A CN 104145751A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant snow removal device, and particularly relates to a device for removing snow on a plant by moving in a mechanical intermittent mode and hauling the flexible part of the trunk of the plant in a reciprocating mode through a hauling rope. The device comprises the hauling rope, a hauling device and a controller. One end of the hauling rope is connected with the flexible part of the trunk of the plant, the other end of the hauling rope is connected with the hauling device, the controller controls an electromotor to intermittently run to drive a hauling force generation mechanism to move, the hauling force generation mechanism drives the hauling rope to move, and the hauling rope drives the flexible part of the trunk of the plant to generate reciprocating swings, so that accumulated snow on leaf crowns of the plant are made to drop, damage of the pressure of the accumulated snow to the plant is eliminated, the device is suitable for plants growing in multiple environments and being planted according to multiple methods, through plant snow removal, adaptability of the plant to environments is improved, plants growing in the south extend to the north, damage to the plants is reduced, economic benefits are increased for farmers, the method is suitable for plants growing in multiple environments and being planted according to multiple methods, and practicability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a Plants snow removing equipment, relate in particular to the equipment of a kind of flexible portion that back and forth draws plant cadre with pull rope with mechanical intermittent movement to plant snow removing.
Background technology
Dry (g à n) portion of plant of indication of the present invention refers to trunk (the g à n) position of plant, such as: the trunk of the main body section of trees, the pole of trunk bifurcated, the bamboo pole of bamboo etc.
Bamboo is tall and big, the grass kind plant rapidly of growing, and stem is wooden.Because bamboo is nontoxic to human body, growth rapidly, high resilience, processing method be simple, bamboo becomes important production raw material, makes in a large number daily necessities, bamboo also becomes best wood substitutes.Especially mao bamboon is that Chinese tradition is managed bamboo kind, logging with, numerous purposes such as eat, view and admire in one, and the solid native windbreak function of tool, be widely used in the every field such as papermaking, building materials, building, pollution-free food, health care, furniture, farm implements, commodity, tourist handicraft, style literature and art equipment and environmental afforestation and beautification.
Because scattered bamboo class is to go out bamboo shoot spring substantially, enter fully lignification of front Hsinchu of winter, so to arid and the cold bad climate condition that waits, have stronger adaptive capacity.Winter is when snow, and snow is constantly piled up on the leaf of bamboo, and the tip of bamboo pole can be curved by crushing by snow, and when the bamboo pole of bending stressed reaches the elastic limit of bamboo pole, bamboo pole can split for multi-disc, even in the fracture of bamboo pole middle part.In bamboo grove, hark snowy day in winter, the sound of bamboo fracture is transmitted in meeting often.After bamboo cracks or ruptures, cracks can be gone mouldy, and injured bamboo can not normal growth, can not draw materials, and bamboo agriculture generally can be surgeried and do fuel.A heavy snow, bamboo agriculture is often lost huge, therefore, although scattered bamboo has stronger cold-resistant adaptive faculty, is generally grown in the area of the few snow in south.
There are a lot of evergreen trees in south, and accumulated snow is a large disease for aiphyllium.For example camphor tree is widely distributed in south, in Zhejiang Province, there are a lot of cities in Jiangsu Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Hunan Province, Sichuan Province as city tree, wherein are no lack of the ancient and well-known trees that have the centuries age of tree, the integral shroud area of a lot of ancient trees has more than 1000 square metres, and the pole of trees is as easy as rolling off a log to be pressed down.
At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, and conventional method is by pruning diseases on plant stalk, reducing the long-pending method of leaves of plants crown, but when tall and big aiphyllium is pruned, because climbing is highly very high, has the potential safety hazard of workman's tumble injury; Secondly, ancient and well-known trees are pruned and must, according to relevant preservation law, can not arbitrarily prune; Again, some plant can not be pruned, and can cause the injury of plant body after pruning.For example: bamboo aspect ratio is higher, be difficult for pruning workman's climbing, after bamboo pole top is pruned, directly affect the self-sow of bamboo.
At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, manually pats or rocks plant trunk part, but when number of plant is many, have the problem that staff is inadequate when another kind of common method is snowfall.For example: in bamboo grove, bamboo agriculture can only be stood by and done nothing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: solve because accumulated snow breaks plant cadre and cause the plant can not normal growth, improve the natural calamity of Genes For Plant Tolerance accumulated snow, the object of the invention is for the equipment of a kind of flexible portion that back and forth draws plant cadre with pull rope with mechanical intermittent movement to plant snow removing is provided, the present invention be take machinery as power, by pull rope, the cadre's of plant flexible portion is back and forth drawn, reduce the pressure of accumulated snow to plant, reach and eliminate accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant pressure, through patent searching document without the new technical scheme of this technology.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
One Plants snow removing equipment and snow-removing method, comprises pull rope, pulling equipment, controller, it is characterized in that:
One end of described pull rope is connected with plant cadre's flexible portion, and the other end of pull rope is connected with pulling equipment;
Described pulling equipment comprises electromotor, decelerator and tractive force generating mechanism;
Described pulling equipment fixed installation on the ground;
Described electromotor connection reducer, the power transmission shaft of decelerator connects tractive force generating mechanism, and tractive force generating mechanism is connected with pull rope;
Described tractive force generating mechanism stretchy pull rope;
Described electromotor connects controller, and controller connects power supply;
Described each duration of runs of controller control electromotor, the intermittent time of control motor operation;
During use, first pull rope is connected with plant cadre's flexible portion; Then the other end of pull rope is connected with pulling equipment; When snowing by equipment power-on; Controller arranges controls electromotor each duration of runs and the intermittent time of twice startup; Controller is controlled motor operation and is driven tractive force generating mechanism to produce motion; Tractive force generating mechanism drives pull rope to produce motion, and band animals and plants cadre's flexible portion produces reciprocally swinging falls the accumulated snow that leaves of plants is labeled; Controller turned round again according to the intermittent time arranging, and tractive force generating mechanism drives pull rope to produce motion, and the accumulated snow that leaves of plants is labeled is fallen.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:
During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that pull rope is connected to the plant cadre's of the plant of each strain flexible portion connects, and the other end of pull rope is connected with pulling equipment.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:
During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of every a line series connection plant cadre's pull rope is parallel with one another, after parallel connection, is connected with pulling equipment.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:
During use, many strains plant for mixed and disorderly growth, pull rope is connected to being grown in plant cadre's the flexible portion of the plant of outmost turns, the plant cadre who is grown in the plant of outmost turns is connected with the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre of inner plant with pull rope, the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre of inner plant interconnects with pull rope, and an above pull rope is connected with pulling equipment.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:
During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, above one end of pull rope and a flexible portion for diseases on plant stalk is connected, and the other end of pull rope is connected with an above pulling equipment.
A Plants snow removing equipment as a further improvement on the present invention, also comprises accumulated snow checkout gear, it is characterized in that:
Described accumulated snow checkout gear comprises check-out console, travel switch;
Described check-out console comprises the groove that runs through of plate face, and the spring leaf that check-out console and travel switch is connected to " 7 " font of speed reducer housing;
The sensing head of travel switch is close to the lower surface of spring leaf, and travel switch is connected with controller;
When check-out console surface accumulated snow thickens, check-out console is subject to gravity and presses down, and spring leaf flexural deformation triggers travel switch, controller is controlled motor operation, and the shell of decelerator produces vibration, and check-out console surface accumulated snow is fallen from running through groove, spring leaf returns to original position, and travel switch disconnects.
As a further improvement on the present invention, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk, minor axis, annulus, bearing, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator;
Described crank disk end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis is installed;
The intermediate sleeve of described minor axis has bearing;
On the outer ring of described bearing, there is annulus;
During use, pull rope is connected with annulus, during pulling equipment continuous operation, annulus drives pull rope to move reciprocatingly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk, minor axis, rocking bar, bearing, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator;
Described crank disk end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis is installed;
Described bearing is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar also comprises hole and sliding tray, and hole is arranged at the top of rocking bar, and rocking bar hypomere has sliding tray;
Described rocking bar and bearing are with chain connection;
Described minor axis is inserted in the sliding tray of rocking bar, and minor axis can move in sliding tray;
During use, pull rope is connected with rocking bar through hole, during pulling equipment continuous operation, rocking bar drives pull rope to move reciprocatingly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk, minor axis, rocking bar, connecting rod, bearing, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator;
Described crank disk end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis is installed;
Described bearing is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar also comprises the hole of upper end;
Described rocking bar and bearing are with chain connection;
Between one end of described connecting rod and crank disk, with minor axis, be flexibly connected, the other end of connecting rod is connected with hinge form with rocking bar;
During use, pull rope is connected with rocking bar through hole, during pulling equipment continuous operation, rocking bar drives pull rope to move reciprocatingly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, tractive force generating mechanism comprises cam, rocking bar, bearing, it is characterized in that:
Described cam is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator;
Described bearing is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar and bearing are with chain connection;
Described rocking bar also comprises the hole of upper end;
During use, pull rope is connected with rocking bar through hole, the outer edge of cam contacts with rocking bar when rotated, when cam outer edge contacts with rocking bar apart from far-end with power transmission shaft, rocking bar outwards swings, when cam outer edge contacts with rocking bar apart from near-end with power transmission shaft, plant cadre's elasticity pulling traction rope, pull rope pulls rocking bar inwardly to swing, and during pulling equipment continuous operation, rocking bar drives pull rope to move reciprocatingly.
To the comparison of plant damage technology, the useful technique effect that the present invention obtains is with the gravity of current minimizing snow:
1) the present invention be take machinery as power, by pull rope, the cadre's of plant flexible portion is back and forth drawn, and reduces the pressure of accumulated snow to plant, reaches and eliminates accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant pressure;
2), by equipment intermittent running, when saving electric energy, reduce and for a long time plant is rocked to the secondary injury causing;
3) the present invention is applicable to the plant of multiple ambient growth and multiple implantation methods, by plant is removed the snow, improves the adaptive capacity of plant to environment, makes the north extension of south growth;
4) reduced plant damage, for peasant household increases economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1: be schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2: be that single file growing plants is used schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: be that multirow plant is used schematic diagram.
Fig. 4: be that mixed and disorderly growing plant is used schematic diagram.
Fig. 5: be that megaphanerophyte is used schematic diagram.
Fig. 6: the schematic diagram that is pulling equipment one of the present invention.
Fig. 7: the schematic diagram that is pulling equipment two of the present invention.
Fig. 8: the schematic diagram that is pulling equipment three of the present invention.
Fig. 9: the schematic diagram that is pulling equipment four of the present invention.
Figure 10: be accumulated snow checkout gear schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11: be accumulated snow checkout gear scheme of installation of the present invention.
1. pull ropes in figure, 2. pulling equipment, 3. controller, 4. plant cadre, 5. plant integral shroud, 6. accumulated snow, 7. rocking bar, 21. electromotor, 22. decelerators, 23. crank disks, 24. minor axises, 25. holes, 26. bearings, 27. sliding trays, 28. bearings, 29. hinges, 30. connecting rods, 31. cams, 32. power transmission shafts, 33. annulus, 34. check-out consoles, 35. run through groove, 36. spring leafs, 37. travel switches, 38. sensing heads, 41. diseases on plant stalks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the described scope of specific embodiment.
Example 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, disclosed Plants snow removing equipment and a snow-removing method, comprises pull rope 1, pulling equipment 2, controller 3, it is characterized in that:
One end of described pull rope 1 is connected with plant cadre 4 flexible portion, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2;
Described pulling equipment 2 comprises electromotor 21, decelerator 22 and tractive force generating mechanism;
Described pulling equipment 2 fixed installations on the ground;
Described electromotor 21 connection reducers 22, the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22 connects tractive force generating mechanism, and tractive force generating mechanism is connected with pull rope 1;
Described tractive force generating mechanism stretchy pull rope 1;
Described electromotor 21 connects controller 3, and controller 3 connects power supply;
Described controller 3 is controlled electromotor 21 each duration of runs, is controlled the intermittent time that electromotor 21 turns round;
During use, first pull rope 1 is connected with plant cadre 4 flexible portion;
Then the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2;
When snowing by equipment power-on;
Controller 3 arranges controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs and the intermittent time of twice startup;
Controller 3 is controlled electromotor 21 runnings and is driven tractive force generating mechanism to produce motion;
Tractive force generating mechanism drives pull rope 1 to produce motion, and pull rope 1 falls the accumulated snow 6 on plant integral shroud 5 with animals and plants cadre 4 flexible portion generation reciprocally swinging;
Controller 3 turned round again according to the intermittent time arranging, and tractive force generating mechanism drives pull rope 1 to produce motion, and the accumulated snow 6 on plant integral shroud 5 is fallen.
Example 2: shown in Fig. 2, the method for attachment of a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment and plant, is characterized in that:
During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that pull rope 1 is connected to the plant cadre's 4 of the plant of each strain flexible portion connects, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2.
Example 3: shown in Fig. 3, the method for attachment of a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment and plant, is characterized in that:
During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of every a line series connection plant cadre's 4 pull rope 1 is parallel with one another, after parallel connection, is connected with pulling equipment 2.
Example 4: shown in Fig. 4, the method of attachment of a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment and plant, it is characterized in that: during use, many strains plant for mixed and disorderly growth, 1 pair of pull rope is grown in plant cadre 4 the flexible portion of the plant of outmost turns and connects, the plant cadre 4 use pull ropes 1 that are grown in the plant of outmost turns are connected with the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre 4 of inner plant, the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre 4 of inner plant interconnects with pull rope 1, and an above pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2.
Example 5: shown in Fig. 5, the method for attachment of a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment and plant, is characterized in that:
During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, one end of an above pull rope 1 is connected with the flexible portion of diseases on plant stalk 41, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with an above pulling equipment 2.
Example 6: the Plants snow removing equipment according to described in above example 1, also comprise accumulated snow checkout gear, it is characterized in that:
Described accumulated snow checkout gear comprises check-out console 34, travel switch 37;
What described check-out console 34 comprised plate face runs through groove 35, and the spring leaf 36 that check-out console 34 and travel switch 37 is connected to " 7 " font of decelerator 22 shells;
The sensing head 38 of travel switch 37 is close to the lower surface of spring leaf 36, and travel switch 37 is connected with controller 3;
When the surperficial accumulated snow of check-out console 34 thickens, check-out console 34 is subject to gravity and presses down, spring leaf 36 flexural deformations trigger travel switch 37, controller 3 is controlled electromotor 21 runnings, the shell of decelerator 22 produces vibration, the surperficial accumulated snow of check-out console 34 is fallen from running through groove 35, and spring leaf 36 returns to original position, and travel switch 37 disconnects.
Example 7: shown in Fig. 6, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk 23, minor axis 24, annulus 33, bearing 26, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk 23 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22;
Described crank disk 23 end faces approach cylindrical place minor axis 24 are installed;
The intermediate sleeve of described minor axis 24 has bearing 26;
On the outer ring of described bearing 26, there is annulus 33;
During use, pull rope 1 is connected with annulus 33, controller 3 arranges and controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs is 10 seconds, and 30 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, and during pulling equipment 2 continuous operation, annulus 33 drive pull ropes 1 move reciprocatingly.
Example 8: shown in Fig. 7, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk 23, minor axis 24, rocking bar 7, bearing 28, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk 23 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22;
Described crank disk 23 end faces approach cylindrical place minor axis 24 are installed;
Described bearing 28 is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar 7 also comprises hole 25 and sliding tray 27, and hole 25 is arranged at the top of rocking bar 7, and rocking bar 7 hypomeres have sliding tray 27;
Described rocking bar 7 is connected with hinge 29 with bearing 28;
Described minor axis 24 is inserted in the sliding tray 27 of rocking bar 7, and minor axis 24 can be in the interior movement of sliding tray 27;
During use, pull rope 1 is connected with rocking bar 7 through hole 25, it is 20 seconds that controller 3 arranges control electromotor 21 each duration of runs, and 30 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, and during pulling equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drive pull ropes 1 move reciprocatingly.
Example 9: shown in Fig. 8, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk 23, minor axis 24, rocking bar 7, connecting rod 30, bearing 28, it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk 23 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22;
Described crank disk 23 end faces approach cylindrical place minor axis 24 are installed;
Described bearing 28 is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar 7 also comprises the hole 25 of upper end;
Described rocking bar 7 is connected with hinge 29 with bearing 28;
Between one end of described connecting rod 30 and crank disk 23, with minor axis 24, be flexibly connected, the other end of connecting rod 30 is connected with hinge 29 forms with rocking bar 7;
During use, pull rope 1 is connected with rocking bar 7 through hole 25, it is 30 seconds that controller 3 arranges control electromotor 21 each duration of runs, and 60 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, and during pulling equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drive pull ropes 1 move reciprocatingly.
Example 10: shown in Fig. 9, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, tractive force generating mechanism comprises cam 31, rocking bar 7, bearing 28, it is characterized in that:
Described cam 31 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22;
Described bearing 28 is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar 7 is connected with hinge 29 with bearing 28;
Described rocking bar 7 also comprises the hole 25 of upper end;
During use, pull rope 1 is connected with rocking bar 7 through hole 25, controller 3 arranges and controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs is 60 seconds, and 90 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, the outer edge of cam 31 contacts with rocking bar 7 when rotated, when cam 31 outer edges contact with rocking bar 7 apart from far-end with power transmission shaft 32, rocking bar 7 outwards swings, when cam 31 outer edges contact with rocking bar 7 apart from near-end with power transmission shaft 32, plant cadre 4 elasticity pulling traction rope 1, pull rope 1 pulls rocking bar 7 inwardly to swing, during pulling equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drives pull rope 1 to move reciprocatingly.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail; but the invention is not restricted to this; in the ken possessing person of ordinary skill in the field; under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a Plants snow removing equipment, comprises pull rope (1), pulling equipment (2), controller (3), it is characterized in that:
One end of described pull rope (1) is connected with plant cadre's (4) flexible portion, and the other end of pull rope (1) is connected with pulling equipment (2);
Described pulling equipment (2) comprises electromotor (21), decelerator (22) and tractive force generating mechanism;
Described pulling equipment (2) fixed installation on the ground;
Described electromotor (21) connection reducer (22), the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22) connects tractive force generating mechanism, and tractive force generating mechanism is connected with pull rope (1);
Described tractive force generating mechanism stretchy pull rope (1);
Described electromotor (21) connects controller (3), and controller (3) connects power supply;
Described controller (3) is controlled each duration of runs of electromotor (21) and is controlled the intermittent time of electromotor (21) running.
2. a method of attachment for equipment and plant described in claim 1, is characterized in that:
A. for single file growing plants, the binding that pull rope (1) is connected to the plant cadre's (4) of the plant of each strain flexible portion connects, and the other end of pull rope (1) is connected with pulling equipment (2);
B. for multirow growing plants, the other end of every a line series connection plant cadre's (4) pull rope (1) is parallel with one another, after parallel connection, is connected with pulling equipment (2);
C. for many strains plant of mixed and disorderly growth, pull rope (1) is connected to being grown in plant cadre's (4) the flexible portion of the plant of outmost turns, the plant cadre (4) who is grown in the plant of outmost turns is connected with the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre (4) of inner plant with pull rope (1), the pull rope for flexible portion (1) that is grown in the plant cadre (4) of inner plant interconnects, and an above pull rope (1) is connected with pulling equipment (2);
D. for evergreen megaphanerophyte, one end of an above pull rope (1) is connected with the flexible portion of diseases on plant stalk (41), and the other end of pull rope (1) is connected with an above pulling equipment (2).
3. a Plants snow removing equipment claimed in claim 1 also comprises accumulated snow checkout gear, it is characterized in that:
Described accumulated snow checkout gear comprises check-out console (34), travel switch (37);
What described check-out console (34) comprised plate face runs through groove (35), and the spring leaf (36) that check-out console (34) and travel switch (37) is connected to " 7 " font of decelerator (22) shell;
The sensing head (38) of travel switch (37) is close to the lower surface of spring leaf (36), and travel switch (37) is connected with controller (3);
When the surperficial accumulated snow of check-out console (34) thickens, check-out console (34) is subject to gravity and presses down, spring leaf (36) flexural deformation triggers travel switch (37), controller (3) is controlled electromotor (21) running, the shell of decelerator (22) produces vibration, the surperficial accumulated snow of check-out console (34) is fallen from running through groove (35), and spring leaf (36) returns to original position, and travel switch (37) disconnects.
4. according to the Plants snow removing equipment described in claim 1 or 3, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk (23), minor axis (24), annulus (33), bearing (26), it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk (23) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22);
Described crank disk (23) end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis (24) is installed;
The intermediate sleeve of described minor axis (24) has bearing (26);
On the outer ring of described bearing (26), there is annulus (33);
During use, pull rope (1) is connected with annulus (33), during pulling equipment (2) continuous operation, annulus (33) drives pull rope (1) to move reciprocatingly.
5. according to the Plants snow removing equipment described in claim 1 or 3, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk (23), minor axis (24), rocking bar (7), bearing (28), it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk (23) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22);
Described crank disk (23) end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis (24) is installed;
Described bearing (28) is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar (7) also comprises hole (25) and sliding tray (27), and hole (25) is arranged at the top of rocking bar (7), and rocking bar (7) hypomere has sliding tray (27);
Described rocking bar (7) is connected with hinge (29) with bearing (28);
Described minor axis (24) is inserted in the sliding tray (27) of rocking bar (7), and minor axis (24) can move in sliding tray (27);
During use, pull rope (1) is connected with rocking bar (7) through hole (25), during pulling equipment (2) continuous operation, rocking bar (7) drives pull rope (1) to move reciprocatingly.
6. according to the Plants snow removing equipment described in claim 1 or 3, tractive force generating mechanism comprises crank disk (23), minor axis (24), rocking bar (7), connecting rod (30), bearing (28), it is characterized in that:
Described crank disk (23) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22);
Described crank disk (23) end face approaches cylindrical place minor axis (24) is installed;
Described bearing (28) is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar (7) also comprises the hole (25) of upper end;
Described rocking bar (7) is connected with hinge (29) with bearing (28);
Between one end of described connecting rod (30) and crank disk (23), with minor axis (24), be flexibly connected, the other end of connecting rod (30) is connected with hinge (29) form with rocking bar (7);
During use, pull rope (1) is connected with rocking bar (7) through hole (25), during pulling equipment (2) continuous operation, rocking bar (7) drives pull rope (1) to move reciprocatingly.
7. according to the Plants snow removing equipment described in claim 1 or 3, tractive force generating mechanism comprises cam (31), rocking bar (7), bearing (28), it is characterized in that:
Described cam (31) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22);
Described bearing (28) is arranged on base plate;
Described rocking bar (7) is connected with hinge (29) with bearing (28);
Described rocking bar (7) also comprises the hole (25) of upper end;
During use, pull rope (1) is connected with rocking bar (7) through hole (25), the outer edge of cam (31) contacts with rocking bar (7) when rotated, when cam (31) outer edge contacts with rocking bar (7) apart from far-end with power transmission shaft (32), rocking bar (7) outwards swings, when cam (31) outer edge contacts with rocking bar (7) apart from near-end with power transmission shaft (32), plant cadre's (4) elasticity pulling traction rope (1), pull rope (1) pulls rocking bar (7) inwardly to swing, during pulling equipment (2) continuous operation, rocking bar (7) drives pull rope (1) to move reciprocatingly.
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510871711.0A CN105453959B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of the plant with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510871713.XA CN105519388B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510871590.XA CN105340646B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of plant |
| CN201510871712.5A CN105409659B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of plant |
| CN201410396589.1A CN104145751B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | One Plants snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871593.3A CN105393854B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871591.4A CN105493968B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510871714.4A CN105493969B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of plant snow removing |
| CN201510561935.1A CN105104033B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment and the connection method of plant |
| CN201510871592.9A CN105393853B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of plant snow removing |
| CN201510561983.0A CN105028066B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of special accumulated snow detection means of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871589.7A CN105359898B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of the plant with accumulated snow detection means |
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| CN201410396589.1A CN104145751B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | One Plants snow removing equipment |
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| CN201510871593.3A Division CN105393854B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871590.XA Division CN105340646B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of plant |
| CN201510871711.0A Division CN105453959B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of the plant with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510561935.1A Division CN105104033B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment and the connection method of plant |
| CN201510871592.9A Division CN105393853B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871589.7A Division CN105359898B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of the plant with accumulated snow detection means |
| CN201510871712.5A Division CN105409659B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of plant |
| CN201510871714.4A Division CN105493969B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871591.4A Division CN105493968B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510561983.0A Division CN105028066B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of special accumulated snow detection means of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871713.XA Division CN105519388B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
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| CN104145751A true CN104145751A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104145751B CN104145751B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| CN201510871592.9A Active CN105393853B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871714.4A Active CN105493969B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871712.5A Active CN105409659B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of plant |
| CN201410396589.1A Active CN104145751B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | One Plants snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871713.XA Active CN105519388B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510871589.7A Active CN105359898B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of the plant with accumulated snow detection means |
| CN201510871590.XA Active CN105340646B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of plant |
| CN201510561983.0A Active CN105028066B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of special accumulated snow detection means of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871591.4A Active CN105493968B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510561935.1A Active CN105104033B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment and the connection method of plant |
| CN201510871593.3A Active CN105393854B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871711.0A Active CN105453959B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of the plant with accumulated snow detection |
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| CN201510871592.9A Active CN105393853B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871714.4A Active CN105493969B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of plant snow removing |
| CN201510871712.5A Active CN105409659B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of plant |
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| CN201510871713.XA Active CN105519388B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of device of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510871589.7A Active CN105359898B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of the plant with accumulated snow detection means |
| CN201510871590.XA Active CN105340646B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow removing equipment of plant |
| CN201510561983.0A Active CN105028066B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of special accumulated snow detection means of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871591.4A Active CN105493968B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of equipment of the plant snow removing with accumulated snow detection |
| CN201510561935.1A Active CN105104033B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment and the connection method of plant |
| CN201510871593.3A Active CN105393854B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of plant snow removing equipment |
| CN201510871711.0A Active CN105453959B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | A kind of snow-removing device of the plant with accumulated snow detection |
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| CN106386292A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江科技学院 | Vibratory branch accumulated snow removing device |
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| CN113287458A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-24 | 玉林师范学院 | Method for improving wind-lodging resistance of eucalyptus in strong wind and heavy rain weather |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105393853B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
| CN105028066B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN105493968A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105393853A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105359898B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| CN105359898A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105453959B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
| CN105493968B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
| CN105028066A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105519388A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105340646B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
| CN105393854A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105493969B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN105340646A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105409659A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105493969A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105393854B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
| CN105104033A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105409659B (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN105519388B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
| CN105104033B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
| CN104145751B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105453959A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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