CN204047397U

CN204047397U - A kind of snow breaker

Info

Publication number: CN204047397U
Application number: CN201420455557.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施鑫镛
Original assignee: Quzhou Youde Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Quzhou Youde Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-08-13
Filing date: 2014-08-13
Publication date: 2014-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2024-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of snow breaker, particularly relate to a kind of equipment plant removed the snow with the flexible portion back and forth drawing plant cadre with pull rope of mechanical intermittent movement, comprise pull rope, electromotor, controller, it is characterized in that pull rope one end is connected with the flexible portion of plant cadre, the other end of pull rope is connected with snow breaker, equipment drives pull rope to produce motion, the accumulated snow that the flexible portion generation reciprocally swinging of band animals and plants cadre makes leaves of plants label falls, reach and eliminate accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant stress, by removing the snow to plant, improve plant to the adaptive capacity of environment, make the north extension of south growth, decrease plant damage, for peasant household increases the plant that economic benefit the utility model is applicable to multiple ambient growth and multiple implantation methods, practicality is large.

Description

A kind of snow breaker

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of snow breaker, particularly relates to a kind of equipment removed the snow to plant with the flexible portion back and forth drawing plant cadre with pull rope of mechanical intermittent movement.

Background technology

Dry (g à n) portion of plant of the utility model indication refers to trunk (the g à n) position of plant, such as: the trunk of the main body section of trees, the pole of trunk bifurcated, the bamboo pole etc. of bamboo.

Bamboo be tall and big, grow grass kind plant rapidly, stem is wooden.Because bamboo is harmless to human non-toxic, growth rapidly, high resilience, processing method be simple, bamboo becomes important production raw material, makes daily necessities in a large number, and bamboo also becomes best wood substitutes.Especially mao bamboon is the tradition operation bamboo kind of China, logging with, eat, numerous purposes such as to view and admire in one, and the solid native windbreak function of tool, be widely used in the every field such as papermaking, building materials, building, pollution-free food, health care, furniture, farm implements, commodity, tourist handicraft, style literature and art equipment and environmental afforestation and beautification.

Because Scattered bamboos class is go out bamboo shoot substantially spring, enter winter front Hsinchu fully lignification, so wait bad climate condition to arid and cold, have stronger adaptive capacity.Winter is when snowing, and snow is constantly piled up on the leaf of bamboo, and the tip of bamboo pole can be curved by crushing by snow, and when bamboo pole stressed of bending reaches the elastic limit of bamboo pole, bamboo pole can split for multi-disc, even ruptures in the middle part of bamboo pole.Snowy day in winter harks in bamboo grove, and the sound of bamboo fracture is transmitted in meeting often.After bamboo cracks or ruptures, cracks can be gone mouldy, and injured bamboo can not normal growth, and can not draw materials, bamboo agriculture generally can be surgeried and be done fuel.A heavy snow, bamboo agriculture is often lost huge, therefore, although scattered bamboo has stronger cold-resistant adaptive faculty, generally grows the area of avenging less in south.

There is a lot of evergreen tree in south, and accumulated snow is a large disease of aiphyllium.Such as camphor tree is widely distributed in south, in Zhejiang Province, there is a lot of city in Jiangsu Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Hunan Province, Sichuan Province as city tree, wherein are no lack of the ancient and well-known trees having the centuries age of tree, the integral shroud area of a lot of ancient tree has more than 1000 square metres, and the pole of trees is as easy as rolling off a log to be pressed down.

At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, and conventional method is by pruning diseases on plant stalk, reduces the method that leaves of plants crown is long-pending, but when pruning tall and big aiphyllium, because climbing is highly very high, there is the potential safety hazard of workman's tumble injury; Secondly, ancient and well-known trees are pruned and according to relevant preservation law, can not arbitrarily must prune; Again, some plant can not be pruned, and plant body can be caused after pruning to injure.Such as: bamboo aspect ratio is higher, not easily prune workman's climbing, after bamboo pole top is pruned, directly affect the self-sow of bamboo.

At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, manually pats or rocks plant trunk part, but when number of plant is many, there is the problem that staff is inadequate when another kind of common method is snowfall.Such as: in bamboo grove, bamboo agriculture can only be stood by and done nothing.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem that the utility model solves is: solve and cause plant can not normal growth because accumulated snow breaks plant cadre, improve the natural calamity of Genes For Plant Tolerance accumulated snow, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment removed the snow to plant with the flexible portion back and forth drawing plant cadre with pull rope of mechanical intermittent movement, the utility model take machinery as power, back and forth drawn by the flexible portion of pull rope to the cadre of plant, reduce accumulated snow to the pressure of plant, reach and eliminate accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant stress, through patent searching document without the new technical scheme of this technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is:

Comprise pull rope, electromotor, controller, it is characterized in that:

Described electromotor connection reducer, crank disk is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator, crank disk end face is provided with minor axis close to cylindrical place, the intermediate sleeve of minor axis has bearing, the outer ring of bearing there is annulus, one end of pull rope is connected with the flexible portion of plant cadre, the pull rope other end is connected with annulus, equipment fixed installation on the ground, electromotor connection control device, controller connects power supply, controller controls electromotor each duration of runs and controls the intermittent time of motor operation, during use, equipment drives pull rope to produce motion, the accumulated snow that leaves of plants is labeled falls.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that the flexible portion of pull rope to the plant cadre of the plant of each strain is connected connects, and the other end of pull rope is connected with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of the pull rope of every a line series connection plant cadre is parallel with one another, is connected after in parallel with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for many strains plant of mixed and disorderly growth, pull rope is connected at the flexible portion of the plant cadre of the plant of outmost turns to growth, grow and be connected with the flexible portion of pull rope with the plant cadre of the plant of growth in inside the plant cadre of the plant of outmost turns, the flexible portion pull rope of the plant cadre of the plant of growth in inside is interconnected, and the pull rope of more than is connected with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, one end of pull rope of more than one is connected with the flexible portion of diseases on plant stalk, and the other end of pull rope is connected with more than one pulling equipment.

The gravity avenged with current minimizing is to plant damage Technical comparing, and the Advantageous Effects that the utility model obtains is:

1) the utility model take machinery as power, is back and forth drawn by the flexible portion of pull rope to the cadre of plant, reduces accumulated snow to the pressure of plant, reaches and eliminates accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant stress;

2), by equipment intermittent running, while saving electric energy, reduce and for a long time the secondary injury caused is rocked to plant;

3) the utility model is applicable to the plant of multiple ambient growth and multiple implantation methods, by plant snow removing, improves plant to the adaptive capacity of environment, makes the north extension of south growth;

4) plant damage is decreased, for peasant household increases economic benefit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1: be schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2: be that the utility model uses schematic diagram.

Fig. 3: be that single file growing plants uses schematic diagram.

Fig. 4: be that multirow plant uses schematic diagram.

Fig. 5: be that mixed and disorderly growing plant uses schematic diagram.

Fig. 6: be that megaphanerophyte uses schematic diagram.

1. pull ropes in figure, 2. the utility model equipment, 3. controller, 4. plant cadre, 5. plant integral shroud, 6. accumulated snow, 21. electromotor, 22. decelerators, 23. crank disks, 24. minor axises, 26. bearings, 32. power transmission shafts, 33. annulus, 41. diseases on plant stalks, 41. diseases on plant stalks.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described further, but the protection domain required by the utility model is not limited to the scope described by specific embodiment.

Example 1: as shown in Figures 1 and 2, disclosed a kind of snow breaker, comprises pull rope 1, electromotor 21, controller 3, it is characterized in that:

Described electromotor 21 connection reducer 22, crank disk 23 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22, crank disk 23 end face is provided with minor axis 24 close to cylindrical place, the intermediate sleeve of minor axis 24 has bearing 26, the outer ring of bearing 26 there is annulus 33, one end of pull rope 1 is connected with the flexible portion of plant cadre 4, pull rope 1 other end is connected with annulus 33, the utility model equipment 2 fixedly mounts on the ground, electromotor 21 connection control device 3, controller 3 connects power supply, controller 3 controls electromotor 21 duration of runs and controls the intermittent time of each running of electromotor 21, Time Controller 3 is used to arrange to control electromotor 21 each duration of runs to be 20 seconds, and 30 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, when the utility model equipment 2 operates continuously, equipment drives pull rope to produce motion, the accumulated snow that leaves of plants is labeled falls.

Shown in example 2: Fig. 3, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that the flexible portion of pull rope 1 to the plant cadre 4 of the plant of each strain is connected connects, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2.

Shown in example 3: Fig. 4, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of the pull rope 1 of every a line series connection plant cadre 4 is parallel with one another, is connected after in parallel with pulling equipment 2.

Shown in example 4: Fig. 5, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, it is characterized in that: during use, for many strains plant of mixed and disorderly growth, pull rope 1 is connected at the flexible portion of the plant cadre 4 of the plant of outmost turns to growth, grow and be connected with the flexible portion of pull rope 1 with the plant cadre 4 of the plant of growth in inside the plant cadre 4 of the plant of outmost turns, the flexible portion pull rope 1 of the plant cadre 4 of the plant of growth in inside is interconnected, and the pull rope 1 of more than is connected with pulling equipment 2.

Shown in example 5: Fig. 6, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, one end of the pull rope 1 of more than is connected with the flexible portion of diseases on plant stalk 41, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with more than one pulling equipment 2.

Example 6: the Plants snow breaker according to example 1, during use, controller 3 arranges and controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs is 30 seconds, and 60 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, when the utility model equipment 2 operates continuously, rocking bar 7 drives pull rope 1 to move reciprocatingly.

Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail; but the utility model is not limited thereto; in the ken that person of ordinary skill in the field possesses; can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all drop within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a snow breaker, comprises pull rope (1), electromotor (21), controller (3), it is characterized in that:

Described electromotor (21) connection reducer (22), crank disk (23) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22), crank disk (23) end face is provided with minor axis (24) close to cylindrical place, the intermediate sleeve of minor axis (24) has bearing (26), the outer ring of bearing (26) there is annulus (33), one end of pull rope (1) is connected with the flexible portion of plant cadre (4), pull rope (1) other end is connected with annulus (33), snow breaker fixed installation on the ground, electromotor (21) connection control device (3), controller (3) connects power supply, the intermittent time that controller (3) control electromotor (21) each duration of runs and control electromotor (21) operate.