CN203985305U - A kind of reciprocating swing type snow breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reciprocating swing type snow breaker, relate in particular to a kind of flexible portion that back and forth draws plant cadre with pull rope with mechanical intermittent movement and produce to swing the equipment to plant snow removing, equipment comprises pull rope, electromotor, controller minor axis, rocking bar, cam, bearing, it is characterized in that pull rope one end is connected with plant cadre's flexible portion, the other end is connected with rocking bar, controller is controlled electromotor and is done intermittent running drive rocking bar generation motion, rocking bar drives pull rope to produce motion, band animals and plants cadre's flexible portion produces reciprocally swinging falls the accumulated snow that leaves of plants is labeled, reach and eliminate accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant pressure, by plant is removed the snow, improve the adaptive capacity of plant to environment, make the north extension of south growth, reduced plant damage, for peasant household increases economic benefit, the utility model is applicable to the plant of multiple ambient growth and multiple implantation methods, practicality is large.

Description

A kind of reciprocating swing type snow breaker

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of reciprocating swing type snow breaker, relates in particular to a kind of flexible portion that back and forth draws plant cadre with pull rope with mechanical intermittent movement and produce to swing the equipment to plant snow removing.

Background technology

Dry (g à n) portion of plant of the utility model indication refers to trunk (the g à n) position of plant, such as: the trunk of the main body section of trees, the pole of trunk bifurcated, the bamboo pole of bamboo etc.

Bamboo is tall and big, the grass kind plant rapidly of growing, and stem is wooden.Because bamboo is nontoxic to human body, growth rapidly, high resilience, processing method be simple, bamboo becomes important production raw material, makes in a large number daily necessities, bamboo also becomes best wood substitutes.Especially mao bamboon is that Chinese tradition is managed bamboo kind, logging with, numerous purposes such as eat, view and admire in one, and the solid native windbreak function of tool, be widely used in the every field such as papermaking, building materials, building, pollution-free food, health care, furniture, farm implements, commodity, tourist handicraft, style literature and art equipment and environmental afforestation and beautification.

Because scattered bamboo class is to go out bamboo shoot spring substantially, enter fully lignification of front Hsinchu of winter, so to arid and the cold bad climate condition that waits, have stronger adaptive capacity.Winter is when snow, and snow is constantly piled up on the leaf of bamboo, and the tip of bamboo pole can be curved by crushing by snow, and when the bamboo pole of bending stressed reaches the elastic limit of bamboo pole, bamboo pole can split for multi-disc, even in the fracture of bamboo pole middle part.In bamboo grove, hark snowy day in winter, the sound of bamboo fracture is transmitted in meeting often.After bamboo cracks or ruptures, cracks can be gone mouldy, and injured bamboo can not normal growth, can not draw materials, and bamboo agriculture generally can be surgeried and do fuel.A heavy snow, bamboo agriculture is often lost huge, therefore, although scattered bamboo has stronger cold-resistant adaptive faculty, is generally grown in the area of the few snow in south.

There are a lot of evergreen trees in south, and accumulated snow is a large disease for aiphyllium.For example camphor tree is widely distributed in south, in Zhejiang Province, there are a lot of cities in Jiangsu Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Hunan Province, Sichuan Province as city tree, wherein are no lack of the ancient and well-known trees that have the centuries age of tree, the integral shroud area of a lot of ancient trees has more than 1000 square metres, and the pole of trees is as easy as rolling off a log to be pressed down.

At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, and conventional method is by pruning diseases on plant stalk, reducing the long-pending method of leaves of plants crown, but when tall and big aiphyllium is pruned, because climbing is highly very high, has the potential safety hazard of workman's tumble injury; Secondly, ancient and well-known trees are pruned and must, according to relevant preservation law, can not arbitrarily prune; Again, some plant can not be pruned, and can cause the injury of plant body after pruning.For example: bamboo aspect ratio is higher, be difficult for pruning workman's climbing, after bamboo pole top is pruned, directly affect the self-sow of bamboo.

At present, known technology reduces the gravity of snow to plant damage, manually pats or rocks plant trunk part, but when number of plant is many, have the problem that staff is inadequate when another kind of common method is snowfall.For example: in bamboo grove, bamboo agriculture can only be stood by and done nothing.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem that the utility model solves is: solve because accumulated snow breaks plant cadre and cause the plant can not normal growth, improve the natural calamity of Genes For Plant Tolerance accumulated snow, the purpose of this utility model is in order to provide a kind of flexible portion that back and forth draws plant cadre with pull rope with mechanical intermittent movement produce to swing the equipment to plant snow removing, the utility model be take machinery as power, by pull rope, the cadre's of plant flexible portion is back and forth drawn, reduce the pressure of accumulated snow to plant, reach and eliminate accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant pressure, through patent searching document without the new technical scheme of this technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is:

A reciprocating swing type snow breaker, comprises pull rope, electromotor, controller minor axis, rocking bar, cam, bearing, it is characterized in that:

Described rocking bar comprises the hole of upper end;

Described electromotor connection reducer, crank disk is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator, cam is arranged on the power transmission shaft of decelerator, and bearing is arranged on base plate, and rocking bar and bearing are with chain connection, one end of pull rope is connected with plant cadre's flexible portion, the pull rope other end is connected with rocking bar through hole, and snow breaker fixedly mounts on the ground, and electromotor connects controller, controller connects power supply, and controller is controlled each duration of runs of electromotor and controlled the intermittent time of motor operation;

During use, the outer edge of cam contacts with rocking bar when rotated, when cam outer edge contacts with rocking bar apart from far-end with power transmission shaft, rocking bar outwards swings, when cam outer edge contacts with rocking bar apart from near-end with power transmission shaft, plant cadre's elasticity pulling traction rope, pull rope pulls rocking bar inwardly to swing, during pulling equipment continuous operation, rocking bar drives pull rope to move reciprocatingly.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that pull rope is connected to the plant cadre's of the plant of each strain flexible portion connects, and the other end of pull rope is connected with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of every a line series connection plant cadre's pull rope is parallel with one another, after parallel connection, is connected with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, many strains plant for mixed and disorderly growth, pull rope is connected to being grown in plant cadre's the flexible portion of the plant of outmost turns, the plant cadre who is grown in the plant of outmost turns is connected with the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre of inner plant with pull rope, the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre of inner plant interconnects with pull rope, and an above pull rope is connected with pulling equipment.

As a further improvement on the present invention, it is characterized in that:

During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, above one end of pull rope and a flexible portion for diseases on plant stalk is connected, and the other end of pull rope is connected with an above pulling equipment.

To the comparison of plant damage technology, the useful technique effect that the utility model is obtained is with the gravity of current minimizing snow:

1) the utility model be take machinery as power, by pull rope, the cadre's of plant flexible portion is back and forth drawn, and reduces the pressure of accumulated snow to plant, reaches and eliminates accumulated snow to the hurtful object of plant pressure;

2), by equipment intermittent running, when saving electric energy, reduce and for a long time plant is rocked to the secondary injury causing;

3) the utility model is applicable to the plant of multiple ambient growth and multiple implantation methods, by plant is removed the snow, improves the adaptive capacity of plant to environment, makes the north extension of south growth;

4) reduced plant damage, for peasant household increases economic benefit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1: be schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2: be that the utility model is used schematic diagram.

Fig. 3: be that single file growing plants is used schematic diagram.

Fig. 4: be that multirow plant is used schematic diagram.

Fig. 5: be that mixed and disorderly growing plant is used schematic diagram.

Fig. 6: be that megaphanerophyte is used schematic diagram.

1. pull ropes in figure, 2. the utility model equipment, 3. controller, 4. plant cadre, 5. plant integral shroud, 6. accumulated snow, 7. rocking bar, 21. electromotor, 22. decelerators, 25. holes, 28. bearings, 29. hinges, 31. cams, 32. power transmission shafts, 41. diseases on plant stalks.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described further, but the desired protection domain of the utility model is not limited to the described scope of specific embodiment.

Example 1: as shown in Figures 1 and 2, disclosed a kind of reciprocating swing type snow breaker, comprises pull rope 1, electromotor 21, controller 3 minor axises 24, rocking bar 7, cam 31, bearing 28, it is characterized in that:

Described rocking bar 7 comprises the hole 25 of upper end;

Described electromotor 21 connection reducers 22, crank disk 23 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22, cam 31 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 32 of decelerator 22, bearing 28 is arranged on base plate, rocking bar 7 is connected with hinge 29 with bearing 28, one end of pull rope 1 is connected with plant cadre 4 flexible portion, pull rope 1 other end is connected with rocking bar 7 through hole 25, snow breaker fixed installation on the ground, electromotor 21 connects controller 3, controller 3 connects power supply, and controller 3 is controlled each duration of runs of electromotor 21 and controlled the intermittent time of electromotor 21 runnings;

During use, the outer edge of cam 31 contacts with rocking bar 7 when rotated, when cam 31 outer edges contact with rocking bar 7 apart from far-end with power transmission shaft 32, rocking bar 7 outwards swings, when cam 31 outer edges contact with rocking bar 7 apart from near-end with power transmission shaft 32, plant cadre 4 elasticity pulling traction rope 1, pull rope 1 pulls rocking bar 7 inwardly to swing, during pulling equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drives pull rope 1 to move reciprocatingly, controller 3 arranges and controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs is 20 seconds, and 30 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, during the utility model equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drives pull rope 1 to move reciprocatingly.

Example 2: shown in Fig. 3, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for single file growing plants, the binding that pull rope 1 is connected to the plant cadre's 4 of the plant of each strain flexible portion connects, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2.

Example 3: shown in Fig. 4, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for multirow growing plants, the other end of every a line series connection plant cadre's 4 pull rope 1 is parallel with one another, after parallel connection, is connected with pulling equipment 2.

Example 4: shown in Fig. 5, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, it is characterized in that: during use, many strains plant for mixed and disorderly growth, 1 pair of pull rope is grown in plant cadre 4 the flexible portion of the plant of outmost turns and connects, the plant cadre 4 use pull ropes 1 that are grown in the plant of outmost turns are connected with the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre 4 of inner plant, the flexible portion that is grown in the plant cadre 4 of inner plant interconnects with pull rope 1, and an above pull rope 1 is connected with pulling equipment 2.

Example 5: shown in Fig. 6, a disclosed Plants snow removing equipment, is characterized in that:

During use, for evergreen megaphanerophyte, one end of an above pull rope 1 is connected with the flexible portion of diseases on plant stalk 41, and the other end of pull rope 1 is connected with an above pulling equipment 2.

Example 6: according to the Plants snow breaker described in example 1, during use, controller 3 arranges and controls electromotor 21 each duration of runs is 30 seconds, and 60 minutes intermittent times of twice startup, during the utility model equipment 2 continuous operation, rocking bar 7 drives pull rope 1 to move reciprocatingly.

Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail; but the utility model is not limited to this; in the ken possessing person of ordinary skill in the field; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, can also make a variety of changes; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a reciprocating swing type snow breaker, comprises pull rope (1), electromotor (21), controller (3) minor axis (24), rocking bar (7), cam (31), bearing (28), it is characterized in that:

Described rocking bar (7) comprises the hole (25) of upper end;

Described electromotor (21) connection reducer (22), crank disk (23) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22), cam (31) is arranged on the power transmission shaft (32) of decelerator (22), bearing (28) is arranged on base plate, rocking bar (7) is connected with hinge (29) with bearing (28), one end of pull rope (1) is connected with plant cadre's (4) flexible portion, pull rope (1) other end is connected with rocking bar (7) through hole (25), snow breaker fixed installation on the ground, electromotor (21) connects controller (3), controller (3) connects power supply, controller (3) is controlled each duration of runs of electromotor (21) and is controlled the intermittent time of electromotor (21) running.