CN104139301A - Turning, milling and drilling combined integrated machine tool - Google Patents
Turning, milling and drilling combined integrated machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104139301A CN104139301A CN201410373412.XA CN201410373412A CN104139301A CN 104139301 A CN104139301 A CN 104139301A CN 201410373412 A CN201410373412 A CN 201410373412A CN 104139301 A CN104139301 A CN 104139301A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turnning
- milling
- cutter
- composite integrated
- cutter shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
Abstract
A turning, milling and drilling combined integrated machine tool comprises a power head and a spindle seat. The power head is used for driving tools, and the spindle seat is used for clamping workpieces. The power head is provided with tool shaft assemblies and a power motor, the tool shaft assemblies are provided with multiple tool shafts in the horizontal-X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and a tool installing part is arranged at one end of each tool shaft and used for installing one or more of turning tools, milling tools and drilling tools. The power motor rotates to drive all the tool shafts to rotate. The turning, milling and drilling combined integrated machine tool is simple in structure, and machining precision and production efficiency of the workpieces are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool, relate in particular to a kind of turnning and milling and bore composite integrated lathe.
Background technology
If lathe main is the workpiece lathe that carries out turning processing to rotation with lathe tool, milling machine is mainly the lathe that with milling cutter, workpiece is carried out Milling Process, rotates to be master by milling cutter, can processing plane and groove, also can process various curved surfaces, gear etc.Drilling machine is mainly used the lathe of drill bit machining hole on workpiece.
Current machining tool generally only has the simple function of the processing of turning cutter, milling cutter processing or the processing of drilling cutter, generally all need turnning and milling to bore multiple operations at the workpiece of processed complex, need workpiece to be put on different lathes and to process, need workpiece loading and unloading repeatedly, be difficult to ensure the required precision between turning surface, milling face and Kong Wei center, the machining accuracy of workpiece is reduced, and workman's labour intensity is large, production efficiency is low.More existing combined machines are owing to being provided with the Control Component of different cutters, and different cutters are controlled by different drivings, and structure is very complicated, install inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of turnning and milling simple in structure and bore composite integrated lathe, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe, comprises unit head for driving cutter and the spindle drum for holding workpiece;
Described unit head is provided with cutter shaft component and power motor, and described cutter shaft component setting is respectively multiple cutter shafts of horizontal X direction and Z direction, and one end of described cutter shaft is provided with one or more the Cutting tool installation manner portion for lathe tool, milling cutter being installed or being bored cutter;
Described power motor drives whole cutter shafts to rotate while rotation.
Preferably, the other end of described cutter shaft is provided with travelling gear, described transmission mechanism comprises drive bevel gear and equipment gear, the cutter shaft that is subject to described power motor control is given described drive bevel gear by described equipment gear transmission, and described drive bevel gear is given the described cutter shaft that is arranged on another direction by equipment gear transmission described in another.
Preferably, described spindle drum is provided with rotary electric machine and fixture, the rotation of fixture described in described rotary electric machine control, and described fixture is for clamping the workpiece of required processing.
Preferably, described Bevel Gear Transmission is helical bevel gear.
Preferably, described power motor is servomotor.
Preferably, described travelling gear is helical gear.
Preferably, also comprise control panel, X slide plate and Z flap, the fixed part of described unit head is movably installed in described X slide plate, and unit head is in the movement of the directions X of described X slide plate and the rotation of described Z flap described in described control panel control.
Preferably, described cutter shaft is provided with 7, and wherein 4 are arranged on directions X, and other 3 are arranged on Z direction.
Preferably, described unit head is provided with protective sleeve, and described Cutting tool installation manner portion exposes to described protective sleeve.
Preferably, described cutter shaft adopts steel material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, car, milling, brill composite integrated, simple in structure, reduce lathe floor space; 2, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece, reduce workman's labour intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutter shaft component of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein: unit head 1, spindle drum 2, X slide plate 3, Z flap 4, cutter shaft component 11, cutter shaft 12, transmission mechanism 13, protective sleeve 14, fixed part 15, Bevel Gear Transmission 131, equipment gear 132, Cutting tool installation manner portion 101, travelling gear 102, rotary electric machine 21, fixture 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention.
A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe, comprises unit head 1 for driving cutter and the spindle drum 2 for holding workpiece;
Described unit head 1 is provided with cutter shaft component 11 and power motor, described cutter shaft component 11 arranges the multiple cutter shafts 12 that are respectively horizontal X direction and Z direction, and one end of described cutter shaft 12 is provided with one or more the Cutting tool installation manner portion 101 for lathe tool, milling cutter being installed or being bored cutter;
Described power motor drives whole cutter shafts to rotate while rotation.
Turnning and milling brill composite integrated lathe of the present invention has been realized multiple cutters by the simplest structure and has been rotated simultaneously, can change simply when needed the function of the cutter that will use, in the time needing the cutter of directions X, the cutter of directions X is near spindle drum 2, in the time needing the cutter of Z direction, the cutter of Z direction is near spindle drum 2, be provided with installation cutter shaft 12 in different directions, the Cutting tool installation manner portion 101 of cutter shaft 12 is for installing lathe tool, one or more in milling cutter or brill cutter, simple in structure, make lathe can collect car, milling, bore composite integrated, save equipment purchase cost, reduce taking up room of lathe simultaneously, the installation of tool category also can be set installation according to job requirements, be applicable to the car of multiclass workpiece, milling, bore processing, simple installation, workpiece is carried out to different cars at same position, milling, bore processing, without workpiece is again unloaded or loaded onto on the lathe of difference in functionality, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece, reduce workman's labour intensity.
Preferably, the other end of described cutter shaft 12 is provided with travelling gear 102, described transmission mechanism 13 comprises drive bevel gear 131 and equipment gear 132, the cutter shaft 12 that is subject to described power motor control is given described drive bevel gear 131 by described equipment gear 132 transmissions, and described drive bevel gear 131 is given the described cutter shaft 12 that is arranged on another direction by 132 transmissions of equipment gear described in another.
Cutter shaft 11 on different directions is by the setting of drive bevel gear 131, equipment gear 132 and travelling gear 102, make a power motor just can control cutter shaft component 11 and rotate together by controlling the wherein rotation of a cutter shaft 12, simple in structure, consume energy low, production process is simple.
Preferably, described spindle drum 2 is provided with rotary electric machine 21 and fixture 22, and described rotary electric machine 21 is controlled the rotation of described fixture 22, and described fixture 22 is for clamping the workpiece of required processing.When lathe work, spindle drum 2 is clamped the workpiece of required processing and by rotary electric machine 21 rotary clamps 22, workpiece is also rotated by fixture 22, interacts together with the cutter rotating.
Preferably, described Bevel Gear Transmission 131 is helical bevel gear.Helical bevel gear stable drive, bearing capacity is high, is the preferred of Bevel Gear Transmission 131.
Preferably, described power motor is servomotor.Servomotor is controlled motor, can it be controlled rotating speed or be turned to according to job requirements, can control cutter and rotate accurately, improves the machining accuracy of workpiece, and efficiency is high.
Preferably, described travelling gear 102 is helical gear.Helical gear engagement steadily, impact little, noise is low, has good bearing capacity, can improve life-span and the stationarity of equipment.
Preferably, also comprise control panel, X slide plate 3 and Z flap 4, the fixed part 15 of described unit head 1 is movably installed in described X slide plate 3, and unit head 1 is in the movement of the directions X of described X slide plate 3 and the rotation of described Z flap 4 described in described control panel control.
Be provided with control panel, X slide plate 3 and Z flap 4, make unit head 1 after the job requirements of control panel is set, workpiece is processed, X slide plate 3 provides chute to the spacing slip of unit head 3, change the position of cutter on directions X, can adapt to the processing of different workpieces.Z flap 4 makes the angular dimension of unit head 1 capable of regulating with respect to workpiece, meets different work piece production processing requests.
Preferably, described cutter shaft 11 is provided with 7, and wherein 4 are arranged on directions X, and other 3 are arranged on Z direction.General turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe, be provided with 8 cutter shafts 11 and just can meet the processing job requirements to different workpieces, 8 cutter shafts 11 are arranged on respectively in directions X and Z direction, cutter can be installed on arbitrarily in 8 Cutting tool installation manner portions 101 according to job requirements, can meet the multiple job requirements without workpiece.
Preferably, described unit head 1 is provided with protective sleeve 14, and described Cutting tool installation manner portion 101 exposes to described protective sleeve 14.The setting of protective sleeve 14 makes some internal structures of unit head 1, as transmission mechanism 13 and travelling gear 102 do not expose in external environment, reduces the impact of external environment on gear running, life-span that can extension device.Cutting tool installation manner portion 101 exposes to protective sleeve 14, facilitates the replacing of cutter.
Preferably, described cutter shaft 11 adopts steel material.Steel material processing is simple, and Durability is long, adopts and has good hardness and intensity, guarantees the robustness of equipment.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described is in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, within these modes all will fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. turnning and milling bores a composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: comprise unit head for driving cutter and the spindle drum for holding workpiece;
Described unit head is provided with cutter shaft component and power motor, and described cutter shaft component setting is respectively multiple cutter shafts of horizontal X direction and Z direction, and one end of described cutter shaft is provided with one or more the Cutting tool installation manner portion for lathe tool, milling cutter being installed or being bored cutter;
Described power motor drives whole cutter shafts to rotate while rotation.
2. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: the other end of described cutter shaft is provided with travelling gear, described transmission mechanism comprises drive bevel gear and equipment gear, the cutter shaft that is subject to described power motor control is given described drive bevel gear by described equipment gear transmission, and described drive bevel gear is given the described cutter shaft that is arranged on another direction by equipment gear transmission described in another.
3. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described spindle drum is provided with rotary electric machine and fixture, and the rotation of fixture described in described rotary electric machine control, described fixture is for clamping the workpiece of required processing.
4. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described Bevel Gear Transmission is helical bevel gear.
5. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described power motor is servomotor.
6. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described travelling gear is helical gear.
7. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: also comprise control panel, X slide plate and Z flap, the fixed part of described unit head is movably installed in described X slide plate, and unit head is in the movement of the directions X of described X slide plate and the rotation of described Z flap described in described control panel control.
8. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described cutter shaft is provided with 7, and wherein 4 are arranged on directions X, and other 3 are arranged on Z direction.
9. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described unit head is provided with protective sleeve, and described Cutting tool installation manner portion exposes to described protective sleeve.
10. turnning and milling according to claim 1 bores composite integrated lathe, it is characterized in that: described cutter shaft adopts steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410373412.XA CN104139301B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410373412.XA CN104139301B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104139301A true CN104139301A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104139301B CN104139301B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410373412.XA Active CN104139301B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107962436A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-27 | 宁波宫铁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) with power head |
| CN108274289A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-07-13 | 玉环图远机电有限公司 | A kind of power head that positive side is two-way |
| CN108393696A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 中山市洪泉数控设备有限公司 | A kind of multiaxis turnning and milling combined numerically controlled machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB239962A (en) * | 1924-07-09 | 1925-09-24 | William Keetley | Improvements in tool holders for lathes, drilling, milling and other machines |
| GB1329881A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1973-09-12 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Machine tool with a turret capable or rotating about a horizontal axis |
| CN1145840A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-26 | 邵文远 | Integrated machining center |
| TW530385B (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-05-01 | Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg | CMOS with strain-balanced structure and method of manufacturing the same |
| TW553038U (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2003-09-11 | Kuo-Chin Huang | Compounded power-driven tool turret for CNC lathe |
| CN1939659A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 王主机械厂有限公司 | Axial-displacement cutter carriage structure of miller |
| CN203945119U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 佛山市德赛格精工机械有限公司 | A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410373412.XA patent/CN104139301B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB239962A (en) * | 1924-07-09 | 1925-09-24 | William Keetley | Improvements in tool holders for lathes, drilling, milling and other machines |
| GB1329881A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1973-09-12 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Machine tool with a turret capable or rotating about a horizontal axis |
| CN1145840A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-26 | 邵文远 | Integrated machining center |
| TW530385B (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-05-01 | Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg | CMOS with strain-balanced structure and method of manufacturing the same |
| TW553038U (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2003-09-11 | Kuo-Chin Huang | Compounded power-driven tool turret for CNC lathe |
| CN1939659A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 王主机械厂有限公司 | Axial-displacement cutter carriage structure of miller |
| CN203945119U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 佛山市德赛格精工机械有限公司 | A kind of turnning and milling bores composite integrated lathe |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107962436A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-27 | 宁波宫铁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) with power head |
| CN107962436B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-07-26 | 宁波宫铁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) with power head |
| CN108274289A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-07-13 | 玉环图远机电有限公司 | A kind of power head that positive side is two-way |
| CN108393696A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 中山市洪泉数控设备有限公司 | A kind of multiaxis turnning and milling combined numerically controlled machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104139301B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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