CN105773151A - Integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools - Google Patents
Integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105773151A CN105773151A CN201410780240.8A CN201410780240A CN105773151A CN 105773151 A CN105773151 A CN 105773151A CN 201410780240 A CN201410780240 A CN 201410780240A CN 105773151 A CN105773151 A CN 105773151A
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- cutter
- cutter shaft
- milling
- drilling machine
- bevel gear
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Abstract
An integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools comprises a power head and a main shaft base, the power head is used for driving a cutter, and the main shaft base is used for clamping a workpiece. The power head is provided with a cutter shaft assembly and a power motor, the cutter shaft assembly is provided with a plurality of cutter shafts in the horizontal X direction and the Z direction, and one end of each cutter shaft is provided with a cutter installation part used for installing one or more of a turning cutter, a milling cutter and a drilling cutter. When the power motor rotates, all the cutter shafts are driven to rotate. The integrated device of the turning, milling and drilling machine tools is simple in structure and improves machining precision and production efficiency of the workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool, particularly relate to a kind of turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating.
Background technology
If the workpiece rotated is carried out the lathe of turnery processing by lathe main with lathe tool, workpiece is mainly carried out the lathe of Milling Process by milling machine with milling cutter, rotates to be master by milling cutter, it is possible to processing plane and groove, it is also possible to process various curved surface, gear etc..The lathe in hole mainly processed by drilling machine with drill bit on workpiece.
Current machining tool generally only has the simple function of the processing of turning cutter, milling cutter processing or the processing of drilling cutter, workpiece at processed complex is typically necessary turnning and milling and bores multiple operations, then need to be put into workpiece and different lathes is processed, need workpiece loading and unloading repeatedly, it is difficult to ensure that the required precision between turning surface, milling face and Kong Wei center, the machining accuracy making workpiece reduces, and the labor intensity of workman is big, and production efficiency is low.More existing combined machines are owing to being provided with the control assembly of different cutter, and different cutters are controlled by different drivings, and structure is sufficiently complex, install inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating of a kind of simple in construction, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating, including for driving the unit head of cutter and for clamping the spindle drum of workpiece；
Described unit head is provided with cutter shaft component and power motor, and described cutter shaft component arranges multiple cutter shafts of respectively horizontal X direction and Z-direction, and one end of described cutter shaft is provided with one or more the tool mounting portion for installing in lathe tool, milling cutter or drill；
Described power motor drives whole cutter shaft to rotate when rotating.
Preferably, the other end of described cutter shaft is provided with travelling gear, described drive mechanism includes drive bevel gear and equipment gear, the cutter shaft controlled by described power motor gives described drive bevel gear by described equipment gear transmission, and described drive bevel gear gives the described cutter shaft being arranged on another direction by another described equipment gear transmission.
Preferably, described spindle drum is provided with rotary electric machine and fixture, and described rotary electric machine controls the rotation of described fixture, and described fixture is for clamping the workpiece of required processing.
Preferably, described Bevel Gear Transmission is helical bevel gear.
Preferably, described power motor is servomotor.
Preferably, described travelling gear is bevel gear.
Preferably, also including control panel, X slide plate and Z flap, the fixed part of described unit head is movably installed in described X slide plate, and described control panel controls the rotation of the movement in the X-direction of described X slide plate of the described unit head and described Z flap.
Preferably, described cutter shaft is provided with 8, and wherein 4 are arranged on X-direction, and other 3 are arranged on Z-direction.
Preferably, described unit head is provided with protection set, and described tool mounting portion exposes to described protection set.
Preferably, described cutter shaft adopts Hardmetal materials.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1, car, milling, brill composite integrated, simple in construction, reduce lathe floor space；2, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece, reduce the labor intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutter shaft component of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein: unit head 1, spindle drum 2, X slide plate 3, Z flap 4, cutter shaft component 11, cutter shaft 12, drive mechanism 13, protect set 14, fixed part 15, Bevel Gear Transmission 131, equipment gear 132, tool mounting portion 101, travelling gear 102, rotary electric machine 21, fixture 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention.
A kind of turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating, including for driving the unit head 1 of cutter and for clamping the spindle drum 2 of workpiece；Described unit head 1 is provided with cutter shaft component 11 and power motor, described cutter shaft component 11 arranges multiple cutter shafts 12 of respectively horizontal X direction and Z-direction, and one end of described cutter shaft 12 is provided with one or more the tool mounting portion 101 for installing in lathe tool, milling cutter or drill；Described power motor drives whole cutter shaft to rotate when rotating.
Turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating of the present invention achieves multiple cutter by simplest structure and rotates simultaneously, the function of the cutter to use can be changed when needed simply, when needing the cutter of X-direction, the cutter of X-direction is near spindle drum 2, when needing the cutter of Z-direction, the cutter of Z-direction is near spindle drum 2, it is provided with the cutter shaft 12 installed in different directions, the tool mounting portion 101 of cutter shaft 12 is used for installing lathe tool, one or more in milling cutter or drill, simple in construction, make lathe can collect car, milling, bore composite integrated, save equipment purchase cost, reduce taking up room of lathe simultaneously, the peace of tool category
Dress can also set installation according to job requirements, suitable in the car of multiclass workpiece, milling, brill processing, simple installation, workpiece is carried out different car, milling, brill processing at same position, without workpiece being unloaded again or loading onto on the lathe of difference in functionality, improve machining accuracy and the production efficiency of workpiece, reduce the labor intensity of workman.
Preferably, the other end of described cutter shaft 12 is provided with travelling gear 102, described drive mechanism 13 includes drive bevel gear 131 and equipment gear 132, the cutter shaft 12 controlled by described power motor gives described drive bevel gear 131 by the transmission of described equipment gear 132, and described drive bevel gear 131 gives the described cutter shaft 12 being arranged on another direction by another described equipment gear 132 transmission.
The setting by drive bevel gear 131, equipment gear 132 and travelling gear 102 of the cutter shaft 11 on different directions, make a power motor just can control cutter shaft component 11 by the control wherein rotation of a cutter shaft 12 to rotate together, simple in construction, consumes energy low, and production process is simple.
Preferably, described spindle drum 2 is provided with rotary electric machine 21 and fixture 22, and described rotary electric machine 21 controls the rotation of described fixture 22, and described fixture 22 is for clamping the workpiece of required processing.During lathe work, spindle drum 2 clamps the workpiece of required processing and by rotary electric machine 21 rotary clamp 22 by fixture 22, makes workpiece also rotate, interacts together with the cutter rotated.
Preferably, described Bevel Gear Transmission 131 is helical bevel gear.Helical bevel gear stable drive, bearing capacity is high, is the preferred of Bevel Gear Transmission 131.
Preferably, described power motor is servomotor.Servomotor is controlling motor, according to job requirements it can be controlled rotating speed or turn to, can control cutter and rotate accurately, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece, and efficiency is high.
Preferably, described travelling gear 102 is bevel gear.Bevel gear engagement is steady, it is little to impact, noise is low, has good bearing capacity, can improve life-span and the stationarity of equipment.
Preferably, also including control panel, X slide plate 3 and Z flap 4, the fixed part 15 of described unit head 1 is movably installed in described X slide plate 3, and described control panel controls the rotation of the movement in the X-direction of described X slide plate 3 of the described unit head 1 and described Z flap 4.
Being provided with control panel, X slide plate 3 and Z flap 4, make unit head 1 after the job requirements of control panel sets, workpiece is processed, X slide plate 3 provides chute to the spacing slip of unit head 3, changes cutter position in the X direction, adapts to the processing of different workpieces.Z flap 4 makes unit head 1 adjustable angular dimension relative to workpiece, meets different work piece production processing requests.
Preferably, described cutter shaft 11 is provided with 8, and wherein 4 are arranged on X-direction, and other 3 are arranged on Z-direction.General turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating, it is provided with 8 cutter shafts 11 and just can meet the processing job requirements to different workpieces, 8 cutter shafts 11 are separately mounted in X-direction and Z-direction, cutter arbitrarily can be installed in 8 tool mounting portion 101 according to job requirements, the multiple job requirements without workpiece can be met.
Preferably, described unit head 1 is provided with protection set 14, and described tool mounting portion 101 exposes to described protection set 14.The setting of protection set 14 makes some internal structures of unit head 1, as drive mechanism 13 and travelling gear 102 do not expose in external environment, reduces the impact that gear is operated by external environment, can life-span of extension device.Tool mounting portion 101 exposes to protection set 14, facilitates the replacing of cutter.
Preferably, described cutter shaft 11 adopts Hardmetal materials.Hardmetal materials processing is simple, and Durability is long, adopts and has good hardness and intensity, it is ensured that the robustness of equipment.
The know-why of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explanation principles of the invention, and can not be construed to limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating, it is characterised in that: include for driving the unit head of cutter and for clamping the spindle drum of workpiece；Described unit head is provided with cutter shaft component and power motor, and described cutter shaft component arranges multiple cutter shafts of respectively horizontal X direction and Z-direction, and one end of described cutter shaft is provided with one or more the tool mounting portion for installing in lathe tool, milling cutter or drill；Described power motor drives whole cutter shaft to rotate when rotating, the other end of described cutter shaft is provided with travelling gear, described drive mechanism includes drive bevel gear and equipment gear, the cutter shaft controlled by described power motor gives described drive bevel gear by described equipment gear transmission, described drive bevel gear gives the described cutter shaft being arranged on another direction by another described equipment gear transmission, described spindle drum is provided with rotary electric machine and fixture, described rotary electric machine controls the rotation of described fixture, described fixture is for clamping the workpiece of required processing, described Bevel Gear Transmission is helical bevel gear, described power motor is servomotor.
2. turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described travelling gear is bevel gear.
3. turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include control panel, X slide plate and Z flap, the fixed part of described unit head is movably installed in described X slide plate, and described control panel controls the rotation of the movement in the X-direction of described X slide plate of the described unit head and described Z flap.
4. turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutter shaft is provided with 8, and wherein 4 are arranged on X-direction, and other 3 are arranged on Z-direction.
5. turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unit head is provided with protection set, and described tool mounting portion exposes to described protection set.
6. turnning and milling drilling machine tool equipment integrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutter shaft adopts Hardmetal materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780240.8A CN105773151A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780240.8A CN105773151A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105773151A true CN105773151A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780240.8A Pending CN105773151A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Integrated device of turning, milling and drilling machine tools |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105773151A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108274289A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-07-13 | 玉环图远机电有限公司 | A kind of power head that positive side is two-way |
| CN114523289A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 南京林业大学 | Drilling and chamfering method for pipeline conveyor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201410780240.8A patent/CN105773151A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108274289A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-07-13 | 玉环图远机电有限公司 | A kind of power head that positive side is two-way |
| CN114523289A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 南京林业大学 | Drilling and chamfering method for pipeline conveyor |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |