CN103551861B - A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN103551861B CN103551861B CN201310511979.4A CN201310511979A CN103551861B CN 103551861 B CN103551861 B CN 103551861B CN 201310511979 A CN201310511979 A CN 201310511979A CN 103551861 B CN103551861 B CN 103551861B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q37/00—Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool, can according to the needs of processing on process tool chucking device, be installed different lathe tools, milling cutter, drill bit, the process tool such as boring cutter and grinding tool, the workpiece being once installed on work platforms can be carried out multiple combination processing, reduce the number of times that is installed of workpiece, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece, simultaneously by controlling device of rotation driving, drive process tool chucking device correspondingly rotational angle, with other each axles that link, meet the processing to complex part, the present invention has simple in construction, the workpiece being once installed can be combined multiple processing mode, it is effectively ensured the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to lathe, especially a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, the process equipment in machining manufacturing develops rapidly, particularly numerical control machine tool.What traditional machining tool adopted is machine driving control, and operating type is single, during the work of general a machine tool, can only solely carry out turning, milling, drilling or grinding, and need multiple processing mode to combine for a workpiece, then need in the enterprising luggage card processing of multiple stage lathe, after same workpiece entered the processing that is repeatedly installed, produce bigger form and position tolerance and benchmark tolerance, therefore, it is difficult to complete the processing of high-precision workpiece.
Namely the present invention researchs and proposes for the deficiencies in the prior art.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool, can according to the needs of processing on process tool chucking device, be installed different lathe tools, milling cutter, drill bit, the process tool such as boring cutter and grinding tool, the workpiece being once installed on work platforms can be carried out multiple combination processing, reduce the number of times that is installed of workpiece, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece, simultaneously by controlling device of rotation driving, drive process tool chucking device correspondingly rotational angle, with other each axles that link, meet the processing to complex part, the present invention has simple in construction, the workpiece being once installed can be combined multiple processing mode, it is effectively ensured the machining accuracy of workpiece.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that
One digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, including support and electric control box, described support is provided with frame, described electric control box is located at frame side, described support is provided with can support horizontally rotates relatively the work platforms for card engaging workpiece, described support is additionally provided with the work platforms driving device for driving work platforms to horizontally rotate, described housiung separator slidably connects traversing slide plate, described frame is provided with the cross sliding driving device for driving traversing slide plate transverse movement, described traversing slide plate connects and can vertically move up and down vertical slide plate by relatively traversing slide plate, described traversing slide plate is provided with the vertical drive for driving vertical skateboarding, described vertical slide plate lower end is connected to the process tool chucking device for installing process tool that can rotate relative to vertical slide plate, described vertical slide plate is provided with the device of rotation driving for driving process tool chucking device rotational angle, described cross sliding driving device includes the traversing drive lead screw and the cross sliding rail that be arranged in parallel with housiung separator, described traversing drive lead screw one end is connected to traversing drive motor, described traversing drive motor is fixing with frame to be connected, described traversing slide plate is secondary by screw and traversing drive lead screw is connected, the described traversing slide plate back side and cross sliding rail sliding connection, described traversing slide plate front is connected with vertical slide plate slides, described vertical drive includes being located at the vertical turn-screw that vertical slide plate is vertically arranged, described vertical turn-screw is connected with vertical transmission screw, described vertical transmission screw and traversing slide plate are rotationally connected, described traversing slide plate is provided with for driving vertical transmission screw to make the vertical drive motor that vertical turn-screw and vertical slide plate move up and down, described process tool chucking device includes for the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, the main shaft of drill bit or grinding tool and the tool rest for the lathe tool that is installed, described main shaft upper end is connected to the spindle drive motor for drive shaft, described main shaft is additionally provided with and is installed on, for clamping or unclamping, the pressurizer that main shaft is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device also includes dodging driving device for what drive tool rest stretching motion, described driving device of dodging includes tool rest tool rest connecting plate, described tool rest connecting plate is fixedly connected with and dodges drive motor, the described outfan dodging drive motor is connected to dodges screw mandrel, described screw mandrel of dodging is connected by screw pair with tool rest, described tool rest and tool rest connecting plate are slidably connected.
Described work platforms driving device includes fixing the table drive motor being connected with support, described table drive motor outfan is connected to workbench and drives gear, is fixedly connected with the toothed transmission fluted disc for driving gear to engage with workbench of inner ring bottom described work platforms.
Described device of rotation driving includes fixing, with vertical slide plate lower end, the rotational drive motor being connected, and described rotational drive motor outfan is connected with process tool chucking device.
Described support is in T shape.
Described work platforms upper surface is provided with the T-slot for card engaging workpiece.
Described work platforms is rounded.
Described frame adopts planer type structure.
One digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, work platforms for card engaging workpiece can horizontally rotate, can according to the needs of processing on process tool chucking device, be installed different lathe tools, milling cutter, drill bit, the process tool such as boring cutter and grinding tool, the workpiece being once installed on work platforms can be carried out multiple combination processing, reduce the number of times that is installed of workpiece, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece, simultaneously by controlling device of rotation driving, drive process tool chucking device correspondingly rotational angle, with other each axles that link, meet the processing to complex part, the present invention has simple in construction, the workpiece being once installed can be combined multiple processing mode, it is effectively ensured the machining accuracy of workpiece.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of process tool chucking device in the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
One digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, one digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, including support 1 and electric control box 10, described support 1 is in T shape, described support 1 is provided with frame 2, described frame 2 adopts planer type structure, described electric control box 10 is located at frame 2 side, electric control box 10 is provided with corresponding control panel, each structure is controlled, described support 1 is provided with can support 1 horizontally rotates relatively the work platforms 3 for card engaging workpiece, described work platforms 3 is rounded, described work platforms 3 upper surface is provided with the T-slot for card engaging workpiece, described support 1 is additionally provided with the work platforms driving device 4 for driving work platforms 3 to horizontally rotate, described frame 2 crossbeam slidably connects traversing slide plate 5, described frame 2 is provided with the cross sliding driving device 6 for driving the transverse movement of traversing slide plate 5, described traversing slide plate 5 connects and can vertically move up and down vertical slide plate 11 by relatively traversing slide plate 5, described traversing slide plate 5 is provided with the vertical drive 7 for driving vertical slide plate 11 to move, described vertical slide plate 11 lower end is connected to the process tool chucking device 8 for installing process tool that can rotate relative to vertical slide plate 11, described vertical slide plate 11 is provided with the device of rotation driving 9 for driving process tool chucking device 8 rotational angle.Multiple combination processing is carried out to realize the process tool chucking device 8 workpiece to being once installed on work platforms 3, it is ensured that the machining accuracy of workpiece by controlling work platforms driving device 4, cross sliding driving device 6, vertical drive 7 and device of rotation driving 9 accordingly.
Described work platforms driving device 4 includes the table drive motor 41 that be connected fixing with support 1, described work platforms drive motor 41 outfan is connected to work platforms and drives gear 42, is fixedly connected with the toothed transmission fluted disc 43 for driving gear 42 to engage with work platforms of inner ring bottom described work platforms 3.When carrying out turnery processing, process tool chucking device 8 adjusts to processing required angle, and remains stationary as, and work platforms 3 rotates, then workpiece can be carried out turning.
Described cross sliding driving device 6 includes the traversing drive lead screw 61 and the cross sliding rail 63 that be arranged in parallel with frame 2 crossbeam, described traversing drive lead screw 61 one end is connected to traversing drive motor 62, described traversing drive motor 62 is fixing with frame 2 to be connected, described traversing slide plate 5 is secondary by screw and traversing drive lead screw 61 is connected, described traversing slide plate 5 back side is provided with slide block, by this slide block and cross sliding rail 63 sliding connection, it is slidably connected by slide block rail structure between described traversing slide plate 5 front and vertical slide plate 11, described vertical drive 7 includes being located at the vertical turn-screw 71 that vertical slide plate 11 is vertically arranged, vertical turn-screw 71 two ends are fixing with vertical slide plate 11 to be connected, described vertical turn-screw 71 is connected with vertical transmission screw 72, described vertical transmission screw 72 is rotationally connected by bearing fit with traversing slide plate 5, described traversing slide plate 5 is provided with for driving vertical transmission screw 72 to make the vertical drive motor 73 that vertical turn-screw 71 and vertical slide plate 11 move up and down.
Described process tool chucking device 8 includes the main shaft 81 for the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, drill bit or grinding tool and the tool rest 82 for the lathe tool that is installed, when machining center hole, boring cutter may be mounted on tool rest 82, described main shaft 81 upper end is connected to the spindle drive motor 83 for drive shaft 81, being additionally provided with on described main shaft 81 and be installed on, for clamping or unclamping, the pressurizer 84 that main shaft 81 is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device 8 also includes dodging driving device 85 for what drive tool rest 82 stretching motion.When carrying out milling, drilling or grinding, dodge driving device 85 and drive tool rest 82 upwards to retract, to dodge, it is prevented that interfere.
Described driving device 85 of dodging includes tool rest 82 and tool rest connecting plate 851, described tool rest connecting plate 851 is fixedly connected with and dodges drive motor 852, the described outfan dodging drive motor 852 is connected to dodges screw mandrel 853, described screw mandrel 853 of dodging is connected by screw pair with tool rest 82, and described tool rest 82 is slidably connected with tool rest connecting plate 851.
Described device of rotation driving 9 includes fixing, with vertical slide plate 11 lower end, the rotational drive motor 91 being connected, and described rotational drive motor 91 outfan is connected with process tool chucking device 8.
Claims (7)
1. a digital controlled processing central machine tool, it is characterized in that including support (1) and electric control box (10), described support (1) is provided with frame (2), described electric control box (10) is located at frame (2) side, described support (1) is provided with can support (1) horizontally rotates relatively the work platforms for card engaging workpiece (3), described support (1) is additionally provided with the work platforms driving device (4) for driving work platforms (3) to horizontally rotate, described frame (2) crossbeam slidably connects traversing slide plate (5), described frame (2) is provided with the cross sliding driving device (6) for driving traversing slide plate (5) transverse movement, the upper connection of described traversing slide plate (5) can relatively traversing slide plate (5) vertically move up and down vertical slide plate (11), described traversing slide plate (5) is provided with the vertical drive (7) for driving vertical slide plate (11) to move, described vertical slide plate (11) lower end is connected to the process tool chucking device (8) for installing process tool that can rotate relative to vertical slide plate (11), described vertical slide plate (11) is provided with the device of rotation driving (9) for driving process tool chucking device (8) rotational angle, described cross sliding driving device (6) includes the traversing drive lead screw (61) and the cross sliding rail (63) that be arranged in parallel with frame (2) crossbeam, described traversing drive lead screw (61) one end is connected to traversing drive motor (62), described traversing drive motor (62) is fixing with frame (2) to be connected, described traversing slide plate (5) is secondary by screw and traversing drive lead screw (61) is connected, described traversing slide plate (5) back side and cross sliding rail (63) sliding connection, described traversing slide plate (5) front and vertical slide plate (11) are slidably connected, described vertical drive (7) includes being located at the vertical turn-screw (71) that vertical slide plate (11) is vertically arranged, described vertical turn-screw (71) is connected with vertical transmission screw (72), described vertical transmission screw (72) and traversing slide plate (5) are rotationally connected, described traversing slide plate (5) is provided with for driving vertical transmission screw (72) to make the vertical drive motor (73) that vertical turn-screw (71) and vertical slide plate (11) move up and down, described process tool chucking device (8) includes for the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, the main shaft (81) of drill bit or grinding tool and the tool rest (82) for the lathe tool that is installed, described main shaft (81) upper end is connected to the spindle drive motor (83) for drive shaft (81), described main shaft (81) is additionally provided with and is installed on, for clamping or unclamping, the pressurizer (84) that main shaft (81) is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device (8) also includes dodging driving device (85) for what drive tool rest (82) stretching motion, described driving device (85) of dodging includes tool rest (82) and tool rest connecting plate (851), described tool rest connecting plate (851) is fixedly connected with and dodges drive motor (852), the described outfan dodging drive motor (852) is connected to dodges screw mandrel (853), described screw mandrel (853) of dodging is connected by screw pair with tool rest (82), described tool rest (82) and tool rest connecting plate (851) are slidably connected.
2. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described work platforms driving device (4) includes the table drive motor (41) that be connected fixing with support (1), described table drive motor (41) outfan is connected to workbench and drives gear (42), and described work platforms (3) bottom is fixedly connected with the toothed transmission fluted disc (43) for driving gear (42) to engage with workbench of inner ring.
3. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described device of rotation driving (9) includes fixing the rotational drive motor (91) being connected with vertical slide plate (11) lower end, described rotational drive motor (91) outfan is connected with process tool chucking device (8).
4. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described support (1) is in T shape.
5. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described work platforms (3) upper surface is provided with the T-slot for card engaging workpiece.
6. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described work platforms (3) is rounded.
7. by digital controlled processing central machine tool a kind of described in claim 6, it is characterised in that described frame (2) adopts planer type structure.
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CN201310511979.4A CN103551861B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool |
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CN201310511979.4A CN103551861B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool |
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CN103551861A CN103551861A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
CN103551861B true CN103551861B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104985199A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 | Numerically-controlled transformed oblique axis hydraulic profile lathing numerical control machine tool |
CN106735405A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | A kind of automatic drilling lathe |
CN107598240B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-23 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of sheet frame class part specialized working machine tool of machine and processing method |
CN114700761B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-04-07 | 温岭市科宇自动化设备有限公司 | Rotary table |
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US2564180A (en) * | 1945-10-30 | 1951-08-14 | Firm Soc Genevoise D Instr De | Screw and nut gearing |
CN1268418A (en) * | 2000-04-30 | 2000-10-04 | 李法岗 | Gantry-type laser machine tool with boring, quenching and honing function |
CN202780719U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市精一智能机械有限公司 | Five-shaft numerically controlled engraving and milling machine |
CN202877608U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 代志高 | Four-axis vertical CNC (Computer Numerical Control) engraving and milling machine applied to tire moulds |
CN203509592U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-02 | 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 | CNC machining center |
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2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201310511979.4A patent/CN103551861B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2564180A (en) * | 1945-10-30 | 1951-08-14 | Firm Soc Genevoise D Instr De | Screw and nut gearing |
CN1268418A (en) * | 2000-04-30 | 2000-10-04 | 李法岗 | Gantry-type laser machine tool with boring, quenching and honing function |
CN202780719U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市精一智能机械有限公司 | Five-shaft numerically controlled engraving and milling machine |
CN202877608U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 代志高 | Four-axis vertical CNC (Computer Numerical Control) engraving and milling machine applied to tire moulds |
CN203509592U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-02 | 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 | CNC machining center |
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