CN103551861A - Numerical control machining center machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical control machining center machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103551861A
CN103551861A CN201310511979.4A CN201310511979A CN103551861A CN 103551861 A CN103551861 A CN 103551861A CN 201310511979 A CN201310511979 A CN 201310511979A CN 103551861 A CN103551861 A CN 103551861A
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slide plate
tool
vertical
traversing
drive
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CN201310511979.4A
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CN103551861B (en
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龙晓斌
焦大勇
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Zhongshan Oms Industrial Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Oms Industrial Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q37/00Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control machining center machine tool. Different machining cutters such as a turning tool, a milling cutter, a drill, a boring cutter and a grinding tool can be mounted on a machining cutter mounting device to perform multiple types of combined machining on a work-piece mounted on a workbench based on machining needs, so that number of mounting times of the work-piece is reduced and machining precision of the work-piece is improved; meanwhile, a rotation driving device is controlled to drive the machining cutter mounting device to correspondingly rotate for an angle so as to link other shafts and meet the machining foe a complex work-piece. The numerical control machining center machine tool has a simple structure and guarantees machining precision of the work-piece as multiple machining ways can be combined for the work-piece which is mounted for one time.

Description

A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool
[technical field]
The present invention relates to lathe, especially a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, the process equipment in machining manufacturing develops rapidly, particularly numerical control machine tool.What traditional machining tool adopted is that machine driving is controlled, and operating type is single, during general a machine tool work, can only solely carry out turning, milling, drilling or grinding, and need multiple processing mode to combine for a workpiece, and need to be many enterprising luggage card processing of lathe, same workpiece entered to be repeatedly installed after processing, produce larger form and position tolerance and benchmark tolerance, be therefore difficult to the processing of high-precision workpiece.
The present invention researchs and proposes for the deficiencies in the prior art.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool, can be according to the needs of processing on process tool chucking device, different lathe tools is installed, milling cutter, drill bit, the process tool such as boring cutter and grinding tool, can carry out multiple combination processing to the workpiece being once installed on workbench, reduce the number of times that is installed of workpiece, improved the machining accuracy of workpiece, simultaneously by controlling device of rotation driving, drive correspondingly rotational angle of process tool chucking device, with other each axles that link, meet the processing to complex part, the present invention has simple in structure, to the workpiece being once installed, can combine multiple processing mode, effectively guaranteed the machining accuracy of workpiece.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention, adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, comprise support and electric control box, described support is provided with frame, described electric control box is located at frame one side, described support is provided with the workbench for card engaging workpiece that support horizontally rotates relatively, on described support, be also provided with the workbench drive unit for driving workbench to horizontally rotate, on described housiung separator, slidably connect traversing slide plate, described frame is provided with for driving the cross sliding driving device of traversing slide plate transverse movement, on described traversing slide plate, connect the vertical slide plate that can relatively traversing slide plate vertically moves up and down, described traversing slide plate is provided with for driving the vertical drive of vertical skateboarding, described vertical slide plate lower end be connected with can rotate relative to vertical slide plate for the process tool chucking device of process tool is installed, described vertical slide plate is provided with for driving the device of rotation driving of process tool chucking device rotational angle.
Described workbench drive unit comprises the table drive motor being fixedly connected with support, described table drive motor output is connected with workbench driven wheel, and it is toothed for the transmission fluted disc with the engagement of workbench driven wheel that described workbench bottom is fixedly connected with inner ring.
Described cross sliding driving device comprises traversing drive lead screw and the cross sliding rail be arrangeding in parallel with housiung separator, described traversing drive lead screw one end is connected with traversing drive motors, described traversing drive motors is fixedly connected with frame, described traversing slide plate is connected with traversing drive lead screw by screw is secondary, the described traversing slide plate back side and cross sliding rail sliding connection, positive and the vertical slide plate slides of described traversing slide plate is connected, described vertical drive comprises and is located at the vertical turn-screw that vertical slide plate vertically arranges, on described vertical turn-screw, be connected with vertical transmission screw, described vertical transmission screw and traversing slide plate are rotationally connected, described traversing slide plate is provided with the vertical drive motors for driving vertical transmission screw that vertical turn-screw and vertical slide plate are moved up and down.
Described process tool chucking device comprises for the main shaft of the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, drill bit or grinding tool with for the tool rest of the lathe tool that is installed, described main shaft upper end is connected with the spindle drive motor for drive shaft, on described main shaft, be also provided with for clamping or unclamping and be installed on the supercharging device that main shaft is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device also comprises for driving the drive unit of dodging of tool rest stretching motion.
The described drive unit of dodging comprises tool rest tool rest connecting plate, on described tool rest connecting plate, be fixedly connected with and dodge drive motors, described output of dodging drive motors is connected with dodges screw mandrel, described in dodge screw mandrel and tool rest and be connected by screw is secondary, described tool rest and tool rest connecting plate are slidably connected.
Described device of rotation driving comprises the rotational drive motor being fixedly connected with vertical slide plate lower end, and described rotational drive motor output is connected with process tool chucking device.
Described support is in T shape.
Described workbench upper surface is provided with the T-shaped groove for card engaging workpiece.
Described workbench is rounded.
Described frame adopts planer type structure.
A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, workbench for card engaging workpiece can horizontally rotate, can be according to the needs of processing on process tool chucking device, different lathe tools is installed, milling cutter, drill bit, the process tool such as boring cutter and grinding tool, can carry out multiple combination processing to the workpiece being once installed on workbench, reduce the number of times that is installed of workpiece, improved the machining accuracy of workpiece, simultaneously by controlling device of rotation driving, drive correspondingly rotational angle of process tool chucking device, with other each axles that link, meet the processing to complex part, the present invention has simple in structure, to the workpiece being once installed, can combine multiple processing mode, effectively guaranteed the machining accuracy of workpiece.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of process tool chucking device in the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present invention, comprise support 1 and electric control box 10, described support 1 is in T shape, described support 1 is provided with frame 2, described frame 2 adopts planer type structure, described electric control box 10 is located at frame 2 one sides, on electric control box 10, be provided with corresponding control panel, each structure is controlled, described support 1 is provided with the workbench 3 for card engaging workpiece that support 1 horizontally rotates relatively, described workbench 3 is rounded, described workbench 3 upper surfaces are provided with the T-shaped groove for card engaging workpiece, on described support 1, be also provided with the workbench drive unit 4 for driving workbench 3 to horizontally rotate, on described frame 2 crossbeams, slidably connect traversing slide plate 5, described frame 2 is provided with for driving the cross sliding driving device 6 of traversing slide plate 5 transverse movements, on described traversing slide plate 5, connect the vertical slide plate 11 that can relatively traversing slide plate 5 vertically moves up and down, described traversing slide plate 5 is provided with for driving the vertical drive 7 of vertical slide plate 11 motions, described vertical slide plate 11 lower ends be connected with can rotate relative to vertical slide plate 11 for the process tool chucking device 8 of process tool is installed, described vertical slide plate 11 is provided with for driving the device of rotation driving 9 of process tool chucking device 8 rotational angles.By corresponding control workbench drive unit 4, cross sliding driving device 6, vertical drive 7 and device of rotation driving 9, with the workpiece of realizing 8 pairs of process tool chucking devices and being once installed on workbench 3, carry out multiple combination processing, guarantee the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Described workbench drive unit 4 comprises the table drive motor 41 being fixedly connected with support 1, described workbench drive motors 41 outputs are connected with workbench driven wheel 42, and it is toothed for the transmission fluted disc 43 with 42 engagements of workbench driven wheel that described workbench 3 bottoms are fixedly connected with inner ring.When carrying out turning, add man-hour, process tool chucking device 8 is adjusted to the needed angle of processing, and keeps motionless, and workbench 3 rotates, and can carry out turning to workpiece.
Described cross sliding driving device 6 comprises traversing drive lead screw 61 and the cross sliding rail 63 be arrangeding in parallel with frame 2 crossbeams, described traversing drive lead screw 61 one end are connected with traversing drive motors 62, described traversing drive motors 62 is fixedly connected with frame 2, described traversing slide plate 5 is connected with traversing drive lead screw 61 by screw is secondary, described traversing slide plate 5 back sides are provided with slide block, by this slide block and cross sliding rail 63 sliding connections, between the positive and vertical slide plate 11 of described traversing slide plate 5, by slide block rail structure, be slidably connected, described vertical drive 7 comprises and is located at the vertical turn-screw 71 that vertical slide plate 11 vertically arranges, vertical turn-screw 71 two ends are fixedly connected with vertical slide plate 11, on described vertical turn-screw 71, be connected with vertical transmission screw 72, described vertical transmission screw 72 is rotationally connected by bearing fit with traversing slide plate 5, described traversing slide plate 5 is provided with the vertical drive motors 73 for driving vertical transmission screw 72 that vertical turn-screw 71 and vertical slide plate 11 are moved up and down.
Described process tool chucking device 8 comprises for the main shaft 81 of the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, drill bit or grinding tool with for the tool rest 82 of the lathe tool that is installed, when machining center hole, boring cutter can be arranged on tool rest 82, described main shaft 81 upper ends are connected with the spindle drive motor 83 for drive shaft 81, on described main shaft 81, be also provided with for clamping or unclamping and be installed on the supercharging device 84 that main shaft 81 is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device 8 also comprises dodges drive unit 85 for what drive tool rest 82 stretching motions.When carrying out milling, drilling or grinding, dodge drive unit 85 and drive tool rest 82 upwards to retract, dodge, prevent mutual interference.
The described drive unit 85 of dodging comprises tool rest 82 tool rest connecting plates 851, on described tool rest connecting plate 851, be fixedly connected with and dodge drive motors 852, described output of dodging drive motors 852 is connected with dodges screw mandrel 853, the described screw mandrel 853 of dodging is connected by screw is secondary with tool rest 82, and described tool rest 82 is slidably connected with tool rest connecting plate 851.
Described device of rotation driving 9 comprises the rotational drive motor 91 being fixedly connected with vertical slide plate 11 lower ends, and described rotational drive motor 91 outputs are connected with process tool chucking device 8.

Claims (10)

1. a digital controlled processing central machine tool, it is characterized in that comprising support (1) and electric control box (10), described support (1) is provided with frame (2), described electric control box (10) is located at frame (2) one sides, described support (1) is provided with the workbench for card engaging workpiece (3) that support (1) horizontally rotates relatively, on described support (1), be also provided with the workbench drive unit (4) for driving workbench (3) to horizontally rotate, on described frame (2) crossbeam, slidably connect traversing slide plate (5), described frame (2) is provided with for driving the cross sliding driving device (6) of traversing slide plate (5) transverse movement, the upper connection of described traversing slide plate (5) the vertical slide plate (11) that can relatively traversing slide plate (5) vertically moves up and down, described traversing slide plate (5) is provided with for driving the vertical drive (7) of vertical slide plate (11) motion, described vertical slide plate (11) lower end be connected with can rotate relative to vertical slide plate (11) for the process tool chucking device (8) of process tool is installed, described vertical slide plate (11) is provided with for driving the device of rotation driving (9) of process tool chucking device (8) rotational angle.
2. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described workbench drive unit (4) comprises the table drive motor (41) being fixedly connected with support (1), described table drive motor (41) output is connected with workbench driven wheel (42), and it is toothed for the transmission fluted disc (43) with workbench driven wheel (42) engagement that described workbench (3) bottom is fixedly connected with inner ring.
3. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described cross sliding driving device (6) comprises traversing drive lead screw (61) and the cross sliding rail (63) be arrangeding in parallel with frame (2) crossbeam, described traversing drive lead screw (61) one end is connected with traversing drive motors (62), described traversing drive motors (62) is fixedly connected with frame (2), described traversing slide plate (5) is connected with traversing drive lead screw (61) by screw is secondary, described traversing slide plate (5) back side and cross sliding rail (63) sliding connection, positive and the vertical slide plate (11) of described traversing slide plate (5) is slidably connected, described vertical drive (7) comprises and is located at the vertical turn-screw (71) that vertical slide plate (11) vertically arranges, on described vertical turn-screw (71), be connected with vertical transmission screw (72), described vertical transmission screw (72) is rotationally connected with traversing slide plate (5), described traversing slide plate (5) is provided with the vertical drive motors (73) for driving vertical transmission screw (72) that vertical turn-screw (71) and vertical slide plate (11) are moved up and down.
4. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 3, it is characterized in that described process tool chucking device (8) comprises for the milling cutter that is installed, boring cutter, the main shaft of drill bit or grinding tool (81) and for the tool rest (82) of the lathe tool that is installed, described main shaft (81) upper end is connected with the spindle drive motor (83) for drive shaft (81), on described main shaft (81), be also provided with for clamping or unclamping and be installed on the supercharging device (84) that main shaft (81) is fixed a cutting tool, described process tool chucking device (8) also comprises dodges drive unit (85) for what drive tool rest (82) stretching motion.
5. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 4, described in it is characterized in that, dodge drive unit (85) and comprise tool rest (82) tool rest connecting plate (851), on described tool rest connecting plate (851), be fixedly connected with and dodge drive motors (852), described output of dodging drive motors (852) is connected with dodges screw mandrel (853), the described screw mandrel (853) of dodging is connected by screw is secondary with tool rest (82), and described tool rest (82) is slidably connected with tool rest connecting plate (851).
6. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that described device of rotation driving (9) comprises the rotational drive motor (91) being fixedly connected with vertical slide plate (11) lower end, described rotational drive motor (91) output is connected with process tool chucking device (8).
7. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described support (1) is in T shape.
8. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described workbench (3) upper surface is provided with the T-shaped groove for card engaging workpiece.
9. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that described workbench (3) is rounded.
10. by a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool described in claim 9, it is characterized in that described frame (2) adopts planer type structure.
CN201310511979.4A 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool Active CN103551861B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104985199A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Numerically-controlled transformed oblique axis hydraulic profile lathing numerical control machine tool
CN106735405A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 A kind of automatic drilling lathe
CN107598240A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 江苏科技大学 A kind of sheet frame class part specialized working machine tool of machine and processing method
CN114700761A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-05 温岭市科宇自动化设备有限公司 Rotary table

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2564180A (en) * 1945-10-30 1951-08-14 Firm Soc Genevoise D Instr De Screw and nut gearing
CN1268418A (en) * 2000-04-30 2000-10-04 李法岗 Gantry-type laser machine tool with boring, quenching and honing function
CN202780719U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-03-13 深圳市精一智能机械有限公司 Five-shaft numerically controlled engraving and milling machine
CN202877608U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-17 代志高 Four-axis vertical CNC (Computer Numerical Control) engraving and milling machine applied to tire moulds
CN203509592U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 CNC machining center

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2564180A (en) * 1945-10-30 1951-08-14 Firm Soc Genevoise D Instr De Screw and nut gearing
CN1268418A (en) * 2000-04-30 2000-10-04 李法岗 Gantry-type laser machine tool with boring, quenching and honing function
CN202780719U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-03-13 深圳市精一智能机械有限公司 Five-shaft numerically controlled engraving and milling machine
CN202877608U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-17 代志高 Four-axis vertical CNC (Computer Numerical Control) engraving and milling machine applied to tire moulds
CN203509592U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 CNC machining center

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104985199A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Numerically-controlled transformed oblique axis hydraulic profile lathing numerical control machine tool
CN106735405A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 A kind of automatic drilling lathe
CN107598240A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 江苏科技大学 A kind of sheet frame class part specialized working machine tool of machine and processing method
CN107598240B (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-23 江苏科技大学 A kind of sheet frame class part specialized working machine tool of machine and processing method
CN114700761A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-05 温岭市科宇自动化设备有限公司 Rotary table

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