CN207387041U - Multicutter saves process lathe - Google Patents
Multicutter saves process lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN207387041U CN207387041U CN201721466103.2U CN201721466103U CN207387041U CN 207387041 U CN207387041 U CN 207387041U CN 201721466103 U CN201721466103 U CN 201721466103U CN 207387041 U CN207387041 U CN 207387041U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multicutters to save process lathe, including lathe bed, the toolframe of arrangement of tool and the headstock for placing workpiece, the fixture of clamping workpiece is provided on the headstock, the fixture is connected with the driving mechanism of its rotation of driving, second base of tool of fixed nonrotational cutter and first base of tool of several fixed rotary cutters are provided on the toolframe, several nonrotational cutters are provided on second base of tool, positioning rotating mechanism is provided between second base of tool and toolframe, several nonrotational cutters are along the second base of tool rotation direction circle distribution, the utility model is not only able to carry out the processing of hole position after clamped one time workpiece, the processing on workpiece circumferential surface and surface can be carried out simultaneously, other lathe is changed to without removing workpiece again, save process, improve machining accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool field, and more specifically to a kind of multicutter saves process lathe.
Background technology
Lathe is by the machine of metal blank processing member, and workpiece is generally mounted on by machine tool in processing
On the fixture of lathe, workpiece is processed by movable clamp or mobile cutter, when the completion processing work on a station
, it is necessary to dismantle and erector's part carries out subsequent processing again again processing after sequence, machine tool, can be through when processing multiple operation
The position of workpiece is often needed replacing, it is more inconvenient to cause use.
The patent of applicant's first to file again, Patent No. CN201110372429.X, a kind of multi-cutter machining tool belong to
Field of mechanical technique.It is small, complicated and cannot carry out multiple working procedure processing that it solves the existing machining tool range of work
Problem.This multi-cutter machining tool includes the lathe bed laterally set, has guide rail on lathe bed, is mounted with and can be moved along it on guide rail
Planker, toolframe is fixed on planker, toolframe is equipped with several base of tools for clamping cutter, is additionally provided on toolframe
The actuator that the base of tool can be driven to rotate, all base of tools are coupled to each other by transmission mechanism and actuator and one of cutter
Seat is connected, this patent can disposably fill much knives tool, and toolframe can carry out X with cutter, Y-axis is moved, and workpiece can
Carry out the Z axis movement of vertical direction so that machining tool can carry out the workpiece of clamped one time the processing of multiple working procedure, reduce
More tool changing clamping frequency.
But follow-up in use, it has been found that above-mentioned patented product only cutter can be carried out by actuator around cutter
Axis rotates, and workpiece is processed, and workpiece is merely capable of moving in the vertical direction so that workpiece adds in progress periphery
Man-hour, which still needs to again remove workpiece, to be put into other lathes and is processed, and causes that machining accuracy decreases and process is more.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides one kind and is not only able to carry out hole after clamped one time workpiece
The processing of position, while the processing on workpiece circumferential surface and surface can be carried out, other lathe is changed to without removing workpiece again, saves work
Sequence, the multicutter for improving machining accuracy save process lathe.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of multicutter saves process lathe, including
Lathe bed, arrangement of tool toolframe and place the headstock of workpiece, the fixture of clamping workpiece is provided on the headstock, it is described
Fixture is connected with driving its driving mechanism for rotating, be provided on the toolframe fixed nonrotational cutter second base of tool and
First base of tool of several fixed rotary cutters is provided with several nonrotational cutters, second knife on second base of tool
Positioning rotating mechanism is provided between tool seat and toolframe, several nonrotational cutters divide along the second base of tool rotation direction circumference
Cloth.
One or more is towards fixture one side in further several nonrotational cutters.
The further positioning rotating mechanism includes motor and speed reducer, and the speed reducer passes through the second cutter of axis connection
Seat, the horizontal or vertical arrangement of axis between the speed reducer and second base of tool.
Further the axis between the speed reducer and second base of tool is arranged vertically, and second base of tool is located at first
The lower section of the base of tool.
Slide is provided on the further headstock, the slide slidably connects front slide, and the fixture is located at
On front slide, the fixture is rotatablely connected with front slide by axis, the driving mechanism connecting shaft.
The other end that the further axis corresponds to fixture is provided with braking mechanism.
The further slide is provided with two groups, and two groups of slides are located at the side at headstock respective shaft both ends, institute respectively
The tail skid that is slidably connected on another group of slide opposite with front slide is stated, the axis both ends are each passed through front slide and tail skid.
The further braking mechanism includes brake disc and caliper, and the brake disc is fixed on the axis of fixture connection
On, the caliper is fixed on front slide or tail skid.
The further driving mechanism is motor, is fixed on tail skid.
The moving mechanism that headstock or toolframe is made to be moved along X-axis and Y-axis is provided on the further lathe bed, it is described
Slide on headstock is Z axis slide rail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：On the tool rack except setting existing rotating knife
Tool drills to workpiece（The machinings such as vehicle, milling, brill）Operation, is also provided with nonrotational cutter, and is rotated workpiece, right
It, can be close directly by the rotation of workpiece without workpiece is removed when the hole position of workpiece machines processing excircles week or surface
Nonrotational cutter is processed, avoid the problem that workpiece install again caused by process extend and precision reduces.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram one that the utility model multicutter saves process lathe；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram two that the utility model multicutter saves process lathe；
Fig. 3 is the stereogram three that the utility model multicutter saves process lathe；
Fig. 4 is the side view that the utility model multicutter saves process lathe.
Reference numeral：1st, lathe bed；2nd, toolframe；3rd, headstock；4th, lifting motor；5th, slide；6th, tail skid；7th, the first knife
Has seat；8th, front slide；9th, brake disc；10th, fixture；11st, fixed cutting tool；12nd, caliper；13rd, rotation axis；14th, stepper motor；
15th, second base of tool.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment for saving process lathe to the utility model multicutter referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4 is described further.
A kind of multicutter saves process lathe, includes the headstock 3 of lathe bed 1, the toolframe 2 of arrangement of tool and placement workpiece,
The fixture 10 of clamping workpiece is provided on the headstock 3, the fixture 10 is connected with the driving mechanism of its rotation of driving, described
Second base of tool 15 of fixed nonrotational cutter and first base of tool 7 of several fixed rotary cutters, institute are provided on toolframe 2
It states and several nonrotational cutters is provided on second base of tool 15, positioning is provided between second base of tool 15 and toolframe 2
Rotating mechanism, several nonrotational cutters are the prior art along second base of tool, 15 rotation direction circle distribution, wherein rotary cutter
In can around the cutter that own axes are rotated, nonrotational cutter be fixed on certain position can not rotation cutter.
As shown in the figure, wherein positioning rotating mechanism is made of motor and speed reducer, motor is preferably stepper motor 14, subtracts
Fast machine is connected by axis and second base of tool 15, and the axis of preferred speed reducer and second base of tool 15 is arranged vertically, that is, is reached
Second base of tool 15 can drive several nonrotational cutters to horizontally rotate jointly, as shown in figure 4, it is specially in toolframe
2 top positions are used for fixed placement rotary cutter, and second base of tool 15 is arranged in by the lower position slot milling of toolframe 2
In this space, nonrotational cutter is provided with 6 in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, 6 nonrotational cutters are circumferentially evenly arranged,
Wherein 3 nonrotational cutters can make to need to be used non-towards workpiece one side by the action of stepper motor 14 and speed reducer
Rotary cutter forms certain angle with rotary cutter, and the processing of chamfering or surface annular groove etc. can be carried out to workpiece.
Headstock 3 is whole in portal frame " n " shape in the present embodiment, towards 2 one side of toolframe and backwards to knife on headstock 3
2 one side of tool frame is respectively provided with the Z axis slide rail 5 of vertical direction arrangement, and front slide 8 and tail skid 6 are set respectively on two groups of slides 5, preceding
Slide plate 8 is the slide plate close to 2 one side of toolframe, is worn on front slide 8 and tail skid 6 and penetrates rotation axis 13,13 both ends of rotation axis point
Front slide 8 and tail skid 6 are not pierced by, and rotation axis 13 is pierced by 8 one end of front slide as front end, and the other end is rear end, and fixture 10 is fixed
In the front end of rotation axis 13, one brake disc 9 is set in the rear end of rotation axis 13, caliper 12 is set on tail skid 6, this braking
Pincers 12 are controlled preferably through gas circuit or oil circuit, and the motor that connection driving rotation axis 13 rotates on tail skid 6, motor
Belt, chain, gear, direct axis company or other modes can be used between rotation axis 13, before being given in certain the present embodiment
The component specifically arranged on 8 tail skid 6 of slide plate, but in addition to fixture 10 is necessarily placed on front slide 8, brake disc 9, braking
Pincers 12 and motor may also be arranged on front slide 8, but whether the balance consideration of convenient and counterweight is preferred as above for space, installation
State description position；For fixture 10 is enabled to move up and down, the mode lifting motor 4 that the prior art can be used is connected with leading screw,
Leading screw is connected directly between on front slide 8, one can also be arranged in rotation axis 13 and is rotatablely connected with rotation axis 13 such as following structures
Sleeve, leading screw is connected on sleeve, this mode can ensure fixture 10 in lifting, and the both ends of rotation axis 13 can be kept as far as possible
Balance avoids one end stress larger and lifting is caused to hinder.
The present embodiment medial bed 1 is provided with the moving mechanism that headstock 3 is enable to be moved along X-axis and Y-axis, i.e. toolframe 2
Be fixed on to be fixed on lathe bed 1, wherein can make the moving mechanism that headstock 3 is moved along X-axis and Y-axis using the prior art i.e.
Can, it is no longer repeated in the present embodiment；Certainly fix headstock 3, and toolframe 2 can carry out X-axis and Y-axis is moved
It is dynamic also.
As shown in Figure 1, when to work pieces process, headstock 3 is made to be moved along Y-axis first, fixture 10 is removed into 2 institute of toolframe
In region, i.e. worker station can drop on 1 side of lathe bed without body to be probeed into 1 inside of lathe bed by clamping workpiece on fixture 10
Low worker's danger coefficient after the completion of clamping, is moved by tri- axis of XYZ, before workpiece is made to be moved to corresponding rotary cutter, by turning
Cutter carries out Drilling operation to workpiece, and caliper 12 is contradicted in brake disc 9 at this time, the rotation axis 13 for being connected fixture 10
It can not rotate, and entire rotation axis 13 is positioned simultaneously by front slide 8 and tail skid 6, ensures its balance；Completion of processing it
Afterwards, when need to carry out doing chamfering or annular groove processing to workpiece surface, pass through stepper motor 14 first and speed reducer drives the second cutter
Seat 15 rotates, and making needs some fixed cutting tool 11 to be used to turn to forms centainly with workpiece（It is required that）Angle, after then starting
Motor on slide plate 6, while take-off the brake pincers 12, make the motor on tail skid 6 that rotation axis 13 and fixture 10 be driven to be rotated,
Surface processing can be carried out to workpiece at this time, carry out individual surface without removing to be mounted on other lathes workpiece again and add
Work not only saves process, and can save clamped one time technique, the raising processing technology of high degree, improves production efficiency,
The movement of three axis ensures that workpiece can reach any position and be processed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical solutions belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, several improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multicutter saves process lathe, include the headstock of lathe bed, the toolframe of arrangement of tool and placement workpiece, feature
It is：The fixture of clamping workpiece is provided on the headstock, the fixture is connected with the driving mechanism of its rotation of driving, described
It is provided with second base of tool of fixed nonrotational cutter and first base of tool of several fixed rotary cutters on toolframe, described the
Several nonrotational cutters are provided on two base of tools, positioning rotating mechanism is provided between second base of tool and toolframe,
Several nonrotational cutters are along the second base of tool rotation direction circle distribution.
2. multicutter according to claim 1 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：One in several nonrotational cutters
It is or multiple towards fixture one side.
3. multicutter according to claim 1 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The positioning rotating mechanism includes motor
And speed reducer, the speed reducer by second base of tool of axis connection, the axis between the speed reducer and second base of tool it is horizontal or
Vertical arrangement.
4. multicutter according to claim 3 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The speed reducer and second base of tool it
Between axis arrange that second base of tool is located at the lower section of first base of tool vertically.
5. multicutter according to claim 1 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：Slide is provided on the headstock,
The slide slidably connects front slide, and the fixture is located on front slide, and the fixture is rotatablely connected with front slide by axis,
The driving mechanism connecting shaft.
6. multicutter according to claim 5 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The other end that the axis corresponds to fixture is set
It is equipped with braking mechanism.
7. multicutter according to claim 6 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The slide is provided with two groups, two groups
Slide is located at the side at headstock respective shaft both ends respectively, sliding after being slidably connected on another group of slide opposite with front slide
Plate, the axis both ends are each passed through front slide and tail skid.
8. multicutter according to claim 7 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The braking mechanism include brake disc and
Caliper, the brake disc are fixed on the axis of fixture connection, and the caliper is fixed on front slide or tail skid.
9. multicutter according to claim 8 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism is motor, Gu
It is scheduled on tail skid.
10. multicutter according to claim 5 saves process lathe, it is characterised in that：Being provided on the lathe bed makes the head of a bed
The moving mechanism that case or toolframe are moved along X-axis and Y-axis, the slide on the headstock are Z axis slide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721466103.2U CN207387041U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Multicutter saves process lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721466103.2U CN207387041U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Multicutter saves process lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207387041U true CN207387041U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62325072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721466103.2U Active CN207387041U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Multicutter saves process lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207387041U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107717457A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 玉环卓越制动器有限公司 | Multicutter saves process lathe |
| CN110509076A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 如皋市大生线路器材有限公司 | A kind of automatic metalworking production line of casting ball-and-socket |
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201721466103.2U patent/CN207387041U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107717457A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 玉环卓越制动器有限公司 | Multicutter saves process lathe |
| CN110509076A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 如皋市大生线路器材有限公司 | A kind of automatic metalworking production line of casting ball-and-socket |
| CN110509076B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2024-04-12 | 如皋市大生线路器材有限公司 | Automatic metal processing production line for casting ball socket |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 317600 Huihai Road, Shamen Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Yuhuan Excellent Brake Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317600 Huihai Road, Shamen Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: YUHUAN JOYO BRAKE CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 317600 Huihai Road, Shamen Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: YUHUAN JOYO BRAKE CO.,LTD. Address before: 317600 Huihai Road, Shamen Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Yuhuan Excellent Brake Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |