CN104100033B - A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method - Google Patents
A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104100033B CN104100033B CN201310134585.1A CN201310134585A CN104100033B CN 104100033 B CN104100033 B CN 104100033B CN 201310134585 A CN201310134585 A CN 201310134585A CN 104100033 B CN104100033 B CN 104100033B
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- fibre cement
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- silk
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of combined type building element for also serving as template, it includes two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and some attachment devices of two glass fibre cement plates of connection, the attachment device is by connecting seat, casing, connector forms, the step-like seat of through hole is equipped with centered on the connecting seat, connector is stud and nut, the connecting seat is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, casing is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, connecting seat of the stud from one block of glass fibre cement plate, casing, the connecting seat of another block of glass fibre cement plate is fixed after being pierced by with nut.The invention also provides the production method of the building element.The invention has the advantages that:1) present invention adapts to strong, both can be used in external wall or girder construction, can be used in building column, block of wood structure;2) the characteristics of glass fibre cement plate surface is smooth, fine and smooth has been given full play to, without adding surface hanging plate again, while the template of building element has been doubled as, has simplified operational procedure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building element, more particularly to a kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digitlization
Production method.
Background technology
Component in building mainly has:Building (room) face, wall, pillar, basis etc., the making of these building structural members from
Not mold processing and fabricating, steel bar meter production, three big step of concreting, after-pouring water is carried out in mould and steel reinforcement cage
Mud, mould is removed after form removal condition is reached after the completion of pouring.Mould is made by timber mostly, the usage amount of timber be it is surprising,
Although recycling the measure used after having form removal, the production process of mould is numerous and diverse, long construction period, wastes big disadvantage and is always
The problem of people think deeply, does not solve the problems, such as that this can not accomplish industrialization, digitized production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provided for the prior art shortcoming one kind simplify operational procedure, carry it is efficient simultaneous
Do the combined type building element of template.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the production method of Multipurpose composite building element.
The present invention is by the following technical programs in realization:A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template, it includes two
A symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plate, glass fibre cement plate containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, glass by being chopped silk and cement
The solidification layer composition of coagulation slurry, it is characterised in that also connect some attachment devices of two glass fibre cement plates, the connection
Device is made of connecting seat, casing, connector, the step-like seat of through hole is equipped with centered on the connecting seat, connector is double end
Bolt and nut, the connecting seat are embedded in glass fibre cement plate, and casing is located between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates,
The connecting seat of stud from the connecting seat of one block of glass fibre cement plate, casing, another block of glass fibre cement plate is consolidated after being pierced by with nut
It is fixed.
A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template, it includes two groups of two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, glass
Cement plate is made of the be chopped coagulating cement slurry solidification layer of silk containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament and glass, its feature
It is, the two groups two symmetrically arranged orthogonal thereto fork arrangements of glass fibre cement plate, each group is equipped with connection two and is symmetrical arranged glass
Some attachment devices of fibre cement plate, two groups of attachment device are separated by certain spacing;The attachment device is by connecting seat, set
Pipe, connector composition, are equipped with the step-like seat of through hole centered on the connecting seat, and connector is stud and nut, described
Connecting seat is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, and casing is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud is from one piece
Connecting seat, casing, the connecting seat of another block of glass fibre cement plate of glass fibre cement plate are fixed after being pierced by with nut.
The connecting seat is embedded in glass fibre cement plate and is flushed for the step end face of connecting seat with glass fibre cement plate surface, even
The base of joint chair sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space of installation nut.
A kind of production method for the combined type building element for also serving as template:It is characterized in that, step is as follows:
Step 1, establishes the three-dimensional space data of building element to be processed, is processed by the numerically controlled unit head of five-axle linkage machine
Make the master mold of component;
Step 2, the three-dimensional space data according to building element are stocked up:Up/down infantees, glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil glass length
Silk, fiberglass filament to be cut and coagulating cement slurry;By coagulating cement slurry and the number of fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine
Injector head is controlled, the coagulating cement slurry for the silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in component master mold lay under infantees, design position place connecting seat, sprayed by numerical control injector head
The coagulating cement slurry of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass, lays layer of glass fiber grid cloth, then sprays one layer and contain glass chopped silk
Coagulating cement slurry, then uniformly lay pencil fiberglass filament by surface member width direction, repeat one layer of spraying and be chopped silk containing glass
Coagulating cement slurry, spray the coagulating cement slurry of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass again after laying layer of glass fiber grid cloth, until
Upper infantees is covered after specific thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, be sent into hothouse drying, then the system of glass fibre cement plate is completed after general maintenance
It is standby;
Step 5, selection meet the connector of design requirement, and construction site assembling is transported in company with glass fibre cement plate.
Compared with prior art, a kind of combined type building element for also serving as template proposed by the present invention, has the following advantages that:
1) present invention adaptation is strong, can be combined with other building elements, and insulation can be both filled among symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plate
Material makees external wall, and the peripheral backfilling cement concrete that can be also wrapped in steel bar framework makees column, beam;2) glass has been given full play to
The characteristics of cement plate surface is smooth, fine and smooth, without adding surface hanging plate again, while doubles as the template of building element, simplifies construction
Program, improve work efficiency, and not only time saving, material-saving, province labour have saved building cost;3) day is substituted using glass fibre cement plate
Right stone material, not only protects natural resources, but also reduces the pollution to environment using waste and old building stones, meets current green, environmentally friendly, effective
Using the theory of natural resources, the economic benefit that significant technological progress is become reconciled is achieved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.In figure, a kind of combined type building element for also serving as template,
It includes:Two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 1/9, and some attachment devices of two glass fibre cement plates of connection.It is described
Glass fibre cement plate 1/9 by be chopped containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, glass silk and coagulating cement slurry solidification layer group
Into the attachment device is made of connecting seat 21, casing 22, connector, and the step of through hole is equipped with centered on the connecting seat 21
Shape seat, connector are stud 23 and nut 24, and the connecting seat 21 is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, the step of connecting seat 21
End face is flushed with 1/9 surface of glass fibre cement plate, and the base of connecting seat 21 sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves installation a chain for binding criminals mother's
Space.Casing is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, connecting seat of the stud 23 from one block of glass fibre cement plate 1
21st, casing 22, the connecting seat 21 of another block of glass fibre cement plate 9 are fixed after being pierced by with nut 24.This structure is mainly used in building
In exterior wall or girder construction.
The production method that the present embodiment also serves as the combined type building element of template is described further below, step is as follows:
Step 1, establishes the three-dimensional space data of building element to be processed, is processed by the numerically controlled unit head of five-axle linkage machine
Make the master mold of component;Master mold can use EPS or XPS plate to make, and component can be surface plate, can also be curved slab, because pressing
The three-dimensional space data of component falls the processing of motivation by numerical control five-axle, can constantly repeat the shape of component, keep the shape.
Step 2, the three-dimensional space data according to building element are stocked up:Up/down infantees, fiberglass gridding cloth, pencil glass
Fine long filament, fiberglass filament to be cut and coagulating cement slurry;By coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine
Numerical control injector head, the coagulating cement slurry of the silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in component master mold lay under infantees, design position place connecting seat, sprayed by numerical control injector head
One layer of coagulating cement slurry containing glass chopped silk, lays layer of glass grid cloth, then sprays one layer and contain glass fibers
The coagulating cement slurry of the chopped silk of dimension, then pencil fiberglass filament is uniformly laid by surface member width direction, repeat one layer of spraying and contain glass
Glass fiber is chopped the coagulating cement slurry of silk, then one layer of spraying contains glass chopped silk after laying layer of glass grid cloth
Coagulating cement slurry, until covering upper infantees after specific thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, be sent into hothouse drying, then the system of glass fibre cement plate is completed after general maintenance
It is standby;
Step 5, selection meet the connector of design requirement, and construction site assembling is transported in company with glass fibre cement plate.
The present invention can also take following measure:As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of combined type building element for also serving as template, it is wrapped
Two groups two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 31/39 and 41/49 are included, glass fibre cement plate is by containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil glass
Long filament and glass be chopped silk coagulating cement slurry solidification layer composition, described two groups of two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 31/
39 and 41/49 orthogonal thereto fork arrangement, if each group is equipped with two involvements for being symmetrical arranged glass fibre cement plate 31/39 and 41/49 of connection
Connection device, two groups of attachment device are separated by certain spacing;The attachment device is made of connecting seat 21, casing 22, connector,
The step-like seat of through hole is equipped with centered on the connecting seat 21, connector forms for stud 23 and nut 24, the connection
Seat 21 is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, and the step end face of connecting seat 21 is flushed with 1/9 surface of glass fibre cement plate, the bottom of connecting seat 21
Seat sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space of installation a chain for binding criminals mother.Casing 22 is located at two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates
Between, the connecting seat of stud 23 from the connecting seat of one block of glass fibre cement plate, casing, another block of glass fibre cement plate is used after being pierced by
Nut 24 is fixed.This structure is mainly used for building in column, block of wood structure.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments the structure and production method that the invention has been described, the limit to the present invention is not formed
System, those skilled in the art in the art can show that needs adjust according to real, make within the scope of the appended claims each
Kind deformation is changed in protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of digital production method for the combined type building element for also serving as template, it includes two symmetrically arranged glass water
Mud plate and some attachment devices for connecting two glass fibre cement plates, the glass fibre cement plate is by containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil glass
The be chopped solidification layer of silk and coagulating cement slurry of long filament, glass forms, and the attachment device is by connecting seat, casing, connector group
Into the step-like seat equipped with through hole centered on the connecting seat, connector is stud and nut, and the connecting seat is embedded in
In glass fibre cement plate, casing is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud is from one block of glass fibre cement plate
Connecting seat, casing, the connecting seat of another block of glass fibre cement plate are fixed after being pierced by with nut, it is characterised in that the glass fibre cement
The step of digital production method of plate, is as follows:
Step 1, establishes the three-dimensional space data of building element to be processed, by the numerically controlled unit head processing and fabricating of five-axle linkage machine
The master mold of component;
Step 2, the three-dimensional space data according to building element are stocked up:Up/down infantees, glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament,
Fiberglass filament and coagulating cement slurry to be cut;The numerical control of coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine is sprayed
Head is penetrated, the coagulating cement slurry for the silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in component master mold lay under infantees, design position place connecting seat, pass through numerical control injector head spray one layer
Be chopped the coagulating cement slurry of silk containing glass, lays layer of glass fiber grid cloth, then spray one layer of water containing glass chopped silk
Mud coagulation slurry, then pencil fiberglass filament is uniformly laid by surface member width direction, repeat to spray the water of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass
Mud coagulation slurry, the coagulating cement slurry of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed after laying layer of glass fiber grid cloth again, until providing
Upper infantees is covered after thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, be sent into hothouse drying, then the preparation of glass fibre cement plate is completed after general maintenance;
Step 5, selection meet the connector of design requirement, and construction site assembling is transported in company with glass fibre cement plate.
2. a kind of digital production method for the combined type building element for also serving as template, it includes two groups of two symmetrically arranged glass
Two some attachment devices for being symmetrical arranged glass fibre cement plate of fibre cement plate and connection, described two groups of two symmetrically arranged glasses
The orthogonal thereto fork arrangement of cement plate, glass fibre cement plate are mixed by the be chopped cement of silk containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament and glass
Solidifying slurry solidification layer composition, described two groups of attachment device are separated by certain spacing, and attachment device is by connecting seat, casing, connection
Part forms, and the step-like seat of through hole is equipped with centered on the connecting seat, and connector is stud and nut, and the connecting seat is inlayed
In glass fibre cement plate, casing is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud is from one piece of glass fibre cement
Connecting seat, casing, the connecting seat of another block of glass fibre cement plate of plate are fixed after being pierced by with nut, it is characterised in that the glass
The step of digital production method of cement plate, is as follows:
Step 1, establishes the three-dimensional space data of building element to be processed, by the numerically controlled unit head processing and fabricating of five-axle linkage machine
The master mold of component;
Step 2, the three-dimensional space data according to building element are stocked up:Up/down infantees, glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament,
Fiberglass filament and coagulating cement slurry to be cut;The numerical control of coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine is sprayed
Head is penetrated, the coagulating cement slurry for the silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in component master mold lay under infantees, design position place connecting seat, pass through numerical control injector head spray one layer
Be chopped the coagulating cement slurry of silk containing glass, lays layer of glass fiber grid cloth, then spray one layer of water containing glass chopped silk
Mud coagulation slurry, then pencil fiberglass filament is uniformly laid by surface member width direction, repeat to spray the water of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass
Mud coagulation slurry, the coagulating cement slurry of the one layer of silk that is chopped containing glass is sprayed after laying layer of glass fiber grid cloth again, until providing
Upper infantees is covered after thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, be sent into hothouse drying, then the preparation of glass fibre cement plate is completed after general maintenance;
Step 5, selection meet the connector of design requirement, and construction site assembling is transported in company with glass fibre cement plate.
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CN201310134585.1A CN104100033B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method |
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CN201310134585.1A CN104100033B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method |
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CN104100033B true CN104100033B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101508133A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-08-19 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material cement board and preparation method thereof |
CN201424807Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-03-17 | 蒋胜鹏 | Non-bearing cast-in-situ wall body hollow construction mold |
CN201730312U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 吴金营 | Template for manufacturing concrete wall |
CN202299241U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-04 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating decorative plate |
CN202755674U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Positioning installation component for embedded bolts |
JP5199135B2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社枝幸農機販売 | Connecting device for fixing formwork |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310134585.1A patent/CN104100033B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5199135B2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社枝幸農機販売 | Connecting device for fixing formwork |
CN101508133A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-08-19 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material cement board and preparation method thereof |
CN201424807Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-03-17 | 蒋胜鹏 | Non-bearing cast-in-situ wall body hollow construction mold |
CN201730312U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 吴金营 | Template for manufacturing concrete wall |
CN202299241U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-04 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating decorative plate |
CN202755674U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Positioning installation component for embedded bolts |
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CN104100033A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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