CN108797893A - A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open - Google Patents

A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108797893A
CN108797893A CN201810539785.8A CN201810539785A CN108797893A CN 108797893 A CN108797893 A CN 108797893A CN 201810539785 A CN201810539785 A CN 201810539785A CN 108797893 A CN108797893 A CN 108797893A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
fiber mesh
overmolded
tear
high performance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810539785.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周臻
张逸
王永泉
田会文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southeast University
Original Assignee
Southeast University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN201810539785.8A priority Critical patent/CN108797893A/en
Publication of CN108797893A publication Critical patent/CN108797893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/34Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
    • B28B7/342Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials which are at least partially destroyed, e.g. broken, molten, before demoulding; Moulding surfaces or spaces shaped by, or in, the ground, or sand or soil, whether bound or not; Cores consisting at least mainly of sand or soil, whether bound or not

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open, this exempts to tear column template open to include hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer and carbon fiber mesh, has shearing resistance convex block in the inner surface of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer;Preparation method is as follows:1) according to post design information, the form parameter and carbon fiber mesh parameter for exempting to tear open column template are determined;2) interior overmolded, outer overmolded geometric parameter are obtained according to the design of non-dismantling formwork form parameter;3) interior overmolded is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, carbon fiber mesh is fixed in interior overmolded later;4) outer overmolded is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, entirety is formed with varus die combination;5) inwardly ultra-high performance concrete is poured between overmolded and outer overmolded;6) maintenance and form removal obtain the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete and exempt to tear column mould open.The non-dismantling formwork is suitable for the personalized manufacture for building curved column, good integrity, at low cost, excellent durability, easily manufactured.

Description

A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open, belongs in civil engineering Composite column structure technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, fast-developing China's economic further improves the aesthetic level of the people, the regular building of tradition Style is difficult to meet the requirement of pluralism development, pursues the personalization of building and becomes a new demand.To prick heartily Di De is a part of high-level architect of representative, is good at and courageously receives domestic market high praise with space and geometry, Guangzhou grand theater, Nanjing centers Qing Ao etc. are all the masterpieces of this kind of great building individuation.And curve is architect's design of expression How the important means of theory carries out formwork to pour being a difficulty in traditional cast-in-place construction method to these complicated curved components Topic, the difficulty of construction often greatly constrain architect and design the space played.
In addition, there is pitted skin, honeycomb, dew muscle and other issues more due to component surface caused by leakage in cast-in-place construction method Generally, overall structure quality is difficult to ensure, seriously affects structure durability.Meanwhile live formwork occupies a large amount of structure and makes Valence and labour dosage, long construction period, low production efficiency, labor intensity are high, also generate a large amount of building wastes.Exempt from form removal Plate no longer carries out template dismantlement work after the completion of concrete structure pouring, be different from the spy that plywood form uses temporarily Point, non-dismantling formwork are not only the shaping jig of casting concrete and the primary structure member of service stage.It is mixed with after-pouring Xtah Crude Clay structure is compound and is combined as common primary structure member, can make full use of material, has and simplifies working procedure, improves labour item Part, the advantages that reducing shuttering supporting, saving labo r usage and accelerate construction progress.Prefabrication template-scene of non-dismantling formwork The build model of casting concrete can improve overall structure construction quality and durability, be to meet national building industrialization development Direction alleviates building trade labor shortage problem, practices the Feasible Mode of sustainable development view.
UHPC (ultra-high performance concrete) full name is ultra-high performance concrete, is with cement, mine The strong toughening of superelevation of the raw materials such as object admixture isoreactivity dusty material, fine aggregate, additive, high-strength steel fibre, water production is mixed Solidifying soil has high intensity, high tenacity, high-durability, high crack-resistant, shrinkage and creep small and the excellent spy such as good volume stability Property, but cost is higher, can generally reach the decades of times of normal concrete, constrains its further application development.
China discloses a kind of ultra-high performance concrete column permanent template and its preparation side in careful patent CN106223544A Method, the template include open column shape ultra-high performance concrete layer, the steel reinforcement cage being built in ultra-high performance concrete layer, and super The inner surface of high performance concrete layer has dent of the depth not less than 5mm to pour core coagulation with after to enhance ultra-high performance concrete Cohesive force between soil.Using the higher intensity of ultra-high performance concrete and compactness to improve the performance of component and durable Property.But its steel reinforcement cage is placed in ultra-high performance concrete, and core is plain concrete, thus ultra-high performance concrete layer is thicker, at This is not low, and cover to reinforcement minimum only has 10mm, and the influence to its durability leaves a question open.In addition, the template and its system of its announcement Preparation Method can not prepare the column non-dismantling formwork with complex model just for cylinder or square column section.
Invention content
Technical problem:The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould and its preparation side open Method, this method is easily manufactured, and customizable degree is high, while cost is relatively low, is suitable for being factory produced, reduces construction site work It measures, reduces the duration, improve architecture quality and durability.
Technical solution:The present invention provides a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould open, this exempts to tear column template packet open It includes hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer and is built in carbon fiber mesh of the hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer by layer in wall, the sky The cross-sectional shape of heart ultra-high performance concrete layer is square hollow, hollow round, hollow ellipse shape or hollow free form surface shape Shape, and its cross-sectional shape and size along hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer height direction change or do not change.
Wherein:
The inner surface of the hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer has the shearing resistance convex block that height is not less than 6mm.
The shape of the shearing resistance convex block includes but not limited to the forms such as cuboid, hemisphere or tetrahedron.
The compression strength of the hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer is not less than 100MPa, and tensile strength is not less than 5MPa, and Its thickness is not less than 20mm, and the concrete in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer has self-compacting ability, and slump flow test is not Less than 550mm.
The carbon fiber mesh that hollow ultra-high performance concrete is built in layer by layer in wall refers to mixed in hollow very-high performance In solidifying soil layer layer wall, layer wall circumferencial direction is provided with carbon fiber mesh, and the number of plies of carbon fiber mesh is one or more layers, and Its interlayer spacing is not less than 2mm.
The mesh aperture of the carbon fiber mesh is not less than 10mm.
The steel fibre joint length added in the ultra-high performance concrete is less than the carbon fiber mesh mesh aperture.
The present invention also provides the preparation method that a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear open column mould, the preparation method packets Include following steps:
1) according to post design information, the form parameter and carbon fiber mesh parameter for exempting to tear open column template are determined;
2) interior overmolded, outer overmolded geometric parameter are obtained according to the design of non-dismantling formwork form parameter;
3) interior overmolded is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, carbon fiber mesh is fixed in interior overmolded later;
4) outer overmolded is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, entirety is formed with varus die combination;
5) inwardly ultra-high performance concrete is poured between overmolded and outer overmolded;
6) maintenance and form removal obtain the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete and exempt to tear column mould open.
Wherein:
There is the concave block that depth is not less than 6mm in the side of the relatively outer overmolded of the interior overmolded.
The increases material manufacturing technology is paraffinic base 3D printing technique.
Simultaneously form removal refers to being conserved using more than 90 DEG C of hot water for the maintenance, to improve ultra-high performance concrete performance, And have the characteristics that compared with low melting point using paraffin, in hot water maintenance while melting paraffin and then demould.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages:
(1) present invention solves the problems, such as complex model column mold forming, can substantially reduce formwork difficulty and manufacturing cycle, improves The accuracy of manufacture and quality;
(2) carbon fiber mesh is added to enhance ultra-high performance concrete in the present invention, and partial order is substituted with orderly carbon fiber Steel fibre reduces to reduce volume content of steel fibers as far as possible under the premise of not influencing ultra-high performance concrete mechanical property Difficulty of construction, while the higher intensity of carbon fiber and elasticity modulus, further increase the stress performance of formwork;
(3) it this invention ensures that core Minimum Concrete Protective Coating Thickness is more than 20mm, is caused using ultra-high performance concrete Close property and larger cracking load, can greatly improve the durability of component;
(4) present invention is solved since form removal caused by ultra-high performance concrete contraction is difficult, synchronous to carry out form removal and support Nurse's sequence, simple flow, and realize that 3D printing material solvent recovery with paraffin recycles, it economizes on resources and reduces cost;
(5) inner surface has an integrated member in shear memory after non-dismantling formwork of the present invention molding, and can according to post design information with make With operating mode for optimizing and revising member in shear memory size shape and distribution when design, can improve the holistic resistant behavior of coupled column and Without increasing additional process;
(6) carbon fiber mesh of the invention enhancing ultra-high performance concrete non-dismantling formwork is prepared convenient, of low cost, is applicable in In factorial praluction, it can be achieved that the manufacture of personalized building.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould schematic diagram open;
Fig. 2 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould upper schematic diagram open;
Fig. 3 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould front-view schematic diagram open;
Fig. 4 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould A-A diagrammatic cross-sections open;
Fig. 5 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould section B-B schematic diagram open;
Fig. 6 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the present invention exempts to tear column mould C-C schematic cross-sections open;
Fig. 7 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the invention that is used to prepare exempts to tear the interior overmolded schematic diagram of column mould open;
Fig. 8 is that the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete of the invention that is used to prepare exempts to tear the outer overmolded schematic diagram of column mould open;
Fig. 9 is split heads schematic diagram of the present invention for fixing carbon fiber mesh;
Have in figure:Hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1, shearing resistance convex block 11, carbon fiber mesh 2, interior overmolded 3,4 and of outer overmolded Fixed split heads 5.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention proposes a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete and exempts to tear column mould open, this exempts to tear column template open to include hollow superelevation Performance concrete layer 1 and it is built in carbon fiber mesh 2 of the hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer by layer in wall, passes through and carbon fibre web is added Lattice 2 enhance ultra-high performance concrete, and partial order steel fibre is substituted with orderly carbon fiber, to not influence very-high performance mixed Volume content of steel fibers is reduced as far as possible under the premise of solidifying soil mechanics performance, reduces difficulty of construction, while the higher intensity of carbon fiber With elasticity modulus, the stress performance of formwork is further increased;
The cross-sectional shape of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 is square hollow, hollow round, hollow ellipse shape or hollow Free form surface shape, and its cross-sectional shape and size change along hollow 1 short transverse of ultra-high performance concrete layer or do not change, Solves the problems, such as complex model column mold forming.
The inner surface of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 has the shearing resistance convex block 11 that height is not less than 6mm;Shearing resistance convex block 11 Shape includes but not limited to the forms such as cuboid, hemisphere, tetrahedron.
The compression strength of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 is not less than 100MPa, and tensile strength is not less than 5MPa, and it is thick Degree is not less than 20mm, and there is 1 concrete self-compacting ability, slump flow test to be not less than in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 550mm。
In 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, layer wall circumferencial direction is provided with carbon fiber mesh 2, and carbon fiber The number of plies for tieing up grid 2 is one or more layers, and its interlayer spacing is not less than 2mm.
The mesh aperture of carbon fiber mesh 2 is not less than 10mm.
The length of steel fiber added in the ultra-high performance concrete is less than 2 mesh aperture of the carbon fiber mesh.
The present invention also provides the preparation method that a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear open column mould, the preparation method packets Include following steps:
1) according to post design information, 2 parameter of form parameter and carbon fiber mesh for exempting to tear open column template is determined;
2) interior overmolded 3,4 geometric parameter of outer overmolded are obtained according to the design of non-dismantling formwork form parameter;
3) interior overmolded 3 is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, carbon fiber mesh 2 is fixed in interior overmolded 3 later;
4) outer overmolded 4 is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, it is whole that formation is combined with interior overmolded 3;
5) inwardly ultra-high performance concrete is poured between overmolded 3 and outer overmolded 4;
6) maintenance and form removal obtain the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete and exempt to tear column mould open.
Wherein:
There is the concave block that depth is not less than 6mm in the side of the interior overmolded 3 outer overmolded 4 relatively.
The increases material manufacturing technology is paraffinic base 3D printing technique.
Simultaneously form removal refers to being conserved using more than 90 DEG C of hot water for the maintenance, to improve ultra-high performance concrete performance, And have the characteristics that compared with low melting point using paraffin, in hot water maintenance while melting paraffin and then demould.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould (as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6) open, this is exempted from It includes hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 and the carbon fiber that is built in 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer to tear column template open Grid 2, hollow 1 shape of ultra-high performance concrete layer are hollow ellipse cylindricality, and the diameter of upper bottom surface is less than bottom surface, and thickness is 20mm, slump flow test 750mm, 28d compression strength are 148.1MPa, flexural strength 18.4MPa;In hollow superelevation It is the rectangular-shape shearing resistance convex block 11 of 6mm that the inner surface of energy concrete layer 1, which has height,;
In 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, layer wall circumferencial direction is provided with 1 layer of carbon fiber mesh 2, carbon fiber The mesh clear distance for tieing up grid 2 is 10mm.
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, which includes the following steps:
1) according to post design information, 2 parameter of form parameter and carbon fiber mesh for exempting to tear open column template is determined;
2) several according to overmolded 3 (as shown in Figure 7), outer overmolded 4 (as shown in Figure 8) in the design acquisition of non-dismantling formwork form parameter What parameter, and establish model using 3 d modeling software;
3) interior overmolded 3 and outer overmolded 4 are produced using paraffinic base 3D printing increases material manufacturing technology;
4) carbon fiber mesh 2 is cut out according to the form parameter for exempting to tear open column template, reserves end lap length 100mm;
5) carbon fiber mesh 2 is evened up in the plane for being layered on and being covered with plastic film, prepare epoxide-resin glue and uniformly applied It is put on carbon fiber mesh 2, grid is made to be sufficiently impregnated, and fixed split heads 5 is pasted onto carbon fiber mesh 2 one with quincuncial pile arrangement On face, fixed split heads 5 is spaced about 40cm;
6) grain size 1mm~2.5mm fine sands are sprayed, the uniformly one layer of viscous sand bed of package of carbon fiber mesh 2 is made;
7) carbon fiber mesh 2 about 2 hours are stood, to wait for that epoxide-resin glue tentatively has intensity;
8) one side that carbon fiber mesh 2 is stained with to fixed split heads 5 faces interior overmolded 3, is fixed in interior overmolded 3, and It is with epoxide-resin glue that the reserved overlapping regions in grid end is adhered to one another, constitute an entirety;
9) about 16 hours are stood, epoxide-resin glue is waited for solidify completely;
10) outer overmolded 4 is fixed in interior overmolded 3, is formed whole;
11) mixing ultra-high performance concrete is poured in overmolded, micro- to shake;
12) 1d is stood, is integrally put into 90 DEG C of hot water and conserves 2d, paraffin overmolded is melted simultaneously for maintenance, synchronous form removal;
13) it takes out carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould open, is put in standard curing room and continues to conserve 25d, recycling is melted The paraffin of change is in case multiplexing;
14) carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete is obtained to exempt to tear column mould open.
It is the rectangular-shape concave block of 6mm that, which there is depth in the side of the interior overmolded 3 outer overmolded 4 relatively,.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould open, this exempts to tear column template open to include hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 and the carbon fiber mesh 2 that is built in 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, hollow 1 shape of ultra-high performance concrete layer be Hollow square column shape, thickness 30mm, slump flow test 550mm, 28d compression strength are 120MPa, and flexural strength is 15.1MPa;It is the hemisphere shape shearing resistance convex block 11 of 10mm to have height in the inner surface of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1;
In 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, layer wall circumferencial direction is provided with 2 layers of carbon fiber mesh 2, two layers Between spacing be 10mm, the mesh clear distance of carbon fiber mesh 2 is 12mm.
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, which includes the following steps:
1) according to post design information, 2 parameter of form parameter and carbon fiber mesh for exempting to tear open column template is determined;
2) several according to overmolded 3 (as shown in Figure 7), outer overmolded 4 (as shown in Figure 8) in the design acquisition of non-dismantling formwork form parameter What parameter, and establish model using 3 d modeling software;
3) interior overmolded 3 and outer overmolded 4 are produced using paraffinic base 3D printing increases material manufacturing technology;
4) carbon fiber mesh 2 is cut out according to the form parameter for exempting to tear open column template, reserves end lap length 120mm;
5) carbon fiber mesh 2 is evened up in the plane for being layered on and being covered with plastic film, prepare epoxide-resin glue and uniformly applied It is put on carbon fiber mesh 2, grid is made to be sufficiently impregnated, and fixed split heads 5 is pasted onto carbon fiber mesh 2 one with quincuncial pile arrangement On face, fixed split heads 5 is spaced about 50cm;
6) grain size 1mm~2.5mm fine sands are sprayed, the uniformly one layer of viscous sand bed of package of carbon fiber mesh 2 is made;
7) carbon fiber mesh 2 about 2 hours are stood, to wait for that epoxide-resin glue tentatively has intensity;
8) one side that carbon fiber mesh 2 is stained with to fixed split heads 5 faces interior overmolded 3, is fixed in interior overmolded 3, and It is with epoxide-resin glue that the reserved overlapping regions in grid end is adhered to one another, constitute an entirety;
9) about 16 hours are stood, epoxide-resin glue is waited for solidify completely;
10) outer overmolded 4 is fixed in interior overmolded 3, is formed whole;
11) mixing ultra-high performance concrete is poured in overmolded, micro- to shake;
12) 1d is stood, is integrally put into 95 DEG C of hot water and conserves 2d, paraffin overmolded is melted simultaneously for maintenance, synchronous form removal;
13) it takes out carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould open, is put in standard curing room and continues to conserve 25d, recycling is melted The paraffin of change is in case multiplexing;
14) carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete is obtained to exempt to tear column mould open.
It is the hemisphere shape concave block of 10mm that, which there is depth in the side of the interior overmolded 3 outer overmolded 4 relatively,.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould open, this exempts to tear column template open to include hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1 and the carbon fiber mesh 2 that is built in 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, hollow 1 shape of ultra-high performance concrete layer be Hollow cylinder, thickness 25mm, slump flow test 650mm, 28d compression strength are 100MPa, and flexural strength is 13.2MPa;It is the tetrahedral shearing resistance convex block 11 of 8mm to have height in the inner surface of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer 1;
In 1 layer of wall of hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer, have three layers carbon fiber mesh 2 along the setting of layer wall circumferencial direction, layer with Spacing is 5mm between layer, and the mesh clear distance of carbon fiber mesh 2 is 15mm.
A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, which includes the following steps:
1) according to post design information, 2 parameter of form parameter and carbon fiber mesh for exempting to tear open column template is determined;
2) several according to overmolded 3 (as shown in Figure 7), outer overmolded 4 (as shown in Figure 8) in the design acquisition of non-dismantling formwork form parameter What parameter, and establish model using 3 d modeling software;
3) interior overmolded 3 and outer overmolded 4 are produced using paraffinic base 3D printing increases material manufacturing technology;
4) carbon fiber mesh 2 is cut out according to the form parameter for exempting to tear open column template, reserves end lap length 120mm;
5) carbon fiber mesh 2 is evened up in the plane for being layered on and being covered with plastic film, prepare epoxide-resin glue and uniformly applied It is put on carbon fiber mesh 2, grid is made to be sufficiently impregnated, and fixed split heads 5 is pasted onto carbon fiber mesh 2 one with quincuncial pile arrangement On face, fixed split heads 5 is spaced about 50cm;
6) grain size 1mm~2.5mm fine sands are sprayed, the uniformly one layer of viscous sand bed of package of carbon fiber mesh 2 is made;
7) carbon fiber mesh 2 about 2 hours are stood, to wait for that epoxide-resin glue tentatively has intensity;
8) one side that carbon fiber mesh 2 is stained with to fixed split heads 4 faces interior overmolded 3, is fixed in interior overmolded 3, and It is with epoxide-resin glue that the reserved overlapping regions in grid end is adhered to one another, constitute an entirety;
9) about 16 hours are stood, epoxide-resin glue is waited for solidify completely;
10) outer overmolded 4 is fixed in interior overmolded 3, is formed whole;
11) mixing ultra-high performance concrete is poured in overmolded, micro- to shake;
12) 1d is stood, is integrally put into 95 DEG C of hot water and conserves 2d, paraffin overmolded is melted simultaneously for maintenance, synchronous form removal;
13) it takes out carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete to exempt to tear column mould open, is put in standard curing room and continues to conserve 25d, recycling is melted The paraffin of change is in case multiplexing;
14) carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete is obtained to exempt to tear column mould open.
It is the hemisphere shape concave block of 8mm that, which there is depth in the side of the interior overmolded 3 outer overmolded 4 relatively,.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:This exempts to tear column template open to include hollow superelevation The carbon fiber mesh (2) that can concrete layer (1) and be built in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) layer wall, described is hollow The cross-sectional shape of ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) is square hollow, hollow round, hollow ellipse shape or hollow free form surface shape Shape, and its cross-sectional shape and size change along hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) short transverse or do not change.
2. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as described in claim 1 exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:It is described hollow super The inner surface of high performance concrete layer (1) has the shearing resistance convex block (11) that height is not less than 6mm.
3. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as claimed in claim 2 exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:The shearing resistance The shape of convex block (11) is cuboid, hemisphere or tetrahedron.
4. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as described in claim 1 exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:It is described hollow super The compression strength of high performance concrete layer (1) is not less than 100MPa, and tensile strength is not less than 5MPa, and its thickness is not less than 20mm, and there is the concrete in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) self-compacting ability, slump flow test to be not less than 550mm.
5. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as described in claim 1 exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:It is described to be built in Carbon fiber mesh (2) in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) layer wall refers in hollow ultra-high performance concrete layer (1) layer In wall, layer wall circumferencial direction is provided with carbon fiber mesh (2), the number of plies of carbon fiber mesh (2) is one or more layers, and its layer Between spacing be not less than 2mm.
6. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as described in claim 1 exempts to tear column mould open, it is characterised in that:The carbon fiber The mesh aperture for tieing up grid (2) is not less than 10mm.
7. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as described in claim 1 exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, it is characterised in that: The preparation method includes the following steps:
1) according to post design information, the form parameter and carbon fiber mesh parameter for exempting to tear open column template are determined;
2) interior overmolded (3), outer overmolded (4) geometric parameter are obtained according to the design of non-dismantling formwork form parameter;
3) interior overmolded (3) is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, carbon fiber mesh (2) is fixed in interior overmolded (3) later;
4) outer overmolded (4) is produced using increases material manufacturing technology, it is whole that formation is combined with interior overmolded (3);
5) inwardly ultra-high performance concrete is poured between overmolded (3) and outer overmolded (4);
6) maintenance and form removal obtain the carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete and exempt to tear column mould open.
8. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as claimed in claim 7 exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, it is characterised in that: There is the concave block that depth is not less than 6mm in the side of the relatively outer overmolded (4) of the interior overmolded (3).
9. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as claimed in claim 7 exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, it is characterised in that: The increases material manufacturing technology is paraffinic base 3D printing technique.
10. a kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete as claimed in claim 7 exempts to tear the preparation method of column mould open, feature exists In:The maintenance and form removal refers to being conserved using more than 90 DEG C of hot water, in hot water maintenance while melting paraffin and then demoulds.
CN201810539785.8A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open Pending CN108797893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810539785.8A CN108797893A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810539785.8A CN108797893A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108797893A true CN108797893A (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64089541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810539785.8A Pending CN108797893A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108797893A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186778A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-30 卡本科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of method for testing and detecting of carbon fiber mesh reinforced concrete beam
CN111452181A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-07-28 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 3D printing building and preparation method thereof
CN113202229A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-03 内蒙古工业大学 Combined fitting of in-situ concrete 3-D printing horizontal bearing member and preparation method thereof
CN113561294A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 付庆文 Concrete product forming process
CN116001061A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-04-25 清华大学 Concrete member and method for manufacturing concrete member

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104129957A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-05 广东工业大学 Basalt-fiber-mesh-enhanced high-strength high-performance sea-sand-cement-based thin plate
CN106124263A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of underground mine goaf analog material 3D model
CN106223544A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 华南理工大学 A kind of ultra-high performance concrete post permanent template and preparation method thereof
CN106760207A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 中国矿业大学 A kind of preparation method of TRC templates reinforced column
CN206737210U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-12 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of non-dismantling formwork
CN107790624A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-13 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 A kind of method that evaporative pattern is prepared using 3DP printing techniques
CN207419259U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-29 湖南大学 A kind of light-duty composite reinforcement structure that steel bridge deck has been split without repairing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104129957A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-05 广东工业大学 Basalt-fiber-mesh-enhanced high-strength high-performance sea-sand-cement-based thin plate
CN106124263A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of underground mine goaf analog material 3D model
CN106223544A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 华南理工大学 A kind of ultra-high performance concrete post permanent template and preparation method thereof
CN106760207A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 中国矿业大学 A kind of preparation method of TRC templates reinforced column
CN206737210U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-12 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of non-dismantling formwork
CN207419259U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-29 湖南大学 A kind of light-duty composite reinforcement structure that steel bridge deck has been split without repairing
CN107790624A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-13 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 A kind of method that evaporative pattern is prepared using 3DP printing techniques

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186778A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-30 卡本科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of method for testing and detecting of carbon fiber mesh reinforced concrete beam
CN113561294A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 付庆文 Concrete product forming process
CN111452181A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-07-28 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 3D printing building and preparation method thereof
CN113202229A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-03 内蒙古工业大学 Combined fitting of in-situ concrete 3-D printing horizontal bearing member and preparation method thereof
CN116001061A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-04-25 清华大学 Concrete member and method for manufacturing concrete member

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108797893A (en) A kind of carbon fiber mesh enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open
CN106760207B (en) A kind of preparation method of TRC template reinforced column
CN105604239B (en) A kind of foam concrete functionally gradient composite plate and preparation method thereof
CN108797892A (en) A kind of fiberglass gridding enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open
CN201495768U (en) Non-dismantling formwork for pouring concrete construction
CN105298020B (en) Semi-precast circular steel pipe regenerated mixed concrete pillar and preparation method thereof
CN105619596B (en) A kind of preparation method of foam concrete composite board material
CN203795663U (en) Composite shear wall with self-heat-preservation function
CN201071566Y (en) Fiber-reinforced plastic-steel pipe-concrete column
CN108457421A (en) A kind of assembled steel reinforced Concrete U Vierendeel girder and its construction method
CN101435250A (en) Prefabricated common concrete pipe restricted type regeneration concrete core composite column and manufacturing method thereof
CN105298015B (en) The architectural surface light-weight aseismatic partition plate integrated with wall and preparation method
CN108150051A (en) Energy conservation and environmental protection assembled sandwich keeps the temperature float window shear wall, float window and its production method
CN108708551A (en) A kind of preparation method of TRC permanent formworks beam or column
CN108756065A (en) A kind of basalt fibre grid enhancing concrete exempts to tear column mould and preparation method thereof open
CN205935383U (en) Precast concrete shear force wall
CN101451380B (en) Processing method of prefabricating common concrete outer plate recycled concrete core shear wall
CN207110169U (en) A kind of arrangement of reinforcement formula fiber knitted net concrete floor
CN108149845A (en) The extrusion forming of concrete column and beam exempts from form removal shell and its preparation method and application
CN114734532B (en) Production method of autoclaved aerated concrete composite floor truss bottom plate based on aluminum mould
CN101327614A (en) Method for manufacturing pre-fabricated reinforced concrete plate with rib
CN106968374A (en) Fiber knitted net concrete and hung curtain wall and preparation method thereof
CN208122642U (en) Energy conservation and environmental protection assembled sandwich heat preservation float window shear wall, float window
CN206110473U (en) Atress island cavity is assembled cavity board for superstructure
CN201068619Y (en) Dedicated collar beam, trim joist building blocks with heat-insulating layer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181113