CN104100033A - Compound building element also used as template, and digitized production method thereof - Google Patents
Compound building element also used as template, and digitized production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104100033A CN104100033A CN201310134585.1A CN201310134585A CN104100033A CN 104100033 A CN104100033 A CN 104100033A CN 201310134585 A CN201310134585 A CN 201310134585A CN 104100033 A CN104100033 A CN 104100033A
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- glass fibre
- fibre cement
- connection block
- glass
- cement plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound building element also used as a template. The compound building element comprises two symmetrically arranged glass fiber cement boards and a plurality of connecting devices used for connecting the two glass fiber cement boards. Each connecting device is composed of a connecting seat, a sleeve and a connecting piece, wherein the connecting seat is a step-like seat with a central through hole, the connecting piece is composed of a stud and a nut, the connecting seat is inlaid in one glass fiber cement board, the sleeve is located between the two symmetrically arranged glass fiber cement boards, and the stud penetrates out from the connecting seat and the sleeve of one glass fiber cement board and the connecting seat of the other glass fiber cement board, and is then fixed by the nut. The invention further provides a production method for the building element. The invention has the following advantages: 1) the compound building element has good adaptability and can be used in exterior walls or girder constructions of buildings, building pillars and wood or stone block structures; and 2) the characteristic of the smooth and fine surface of the glass fiber cement board is given to full play, no surface panel is needed, and the compound building element can also be used as a template for building elements, which enables construction procedure to be simplified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building unit, relate in particular to a kind of double combined type building unit and digital production method thereof of doing template.
Background technology
Member in building mainly contains: building (room) face, body of wall, pillar, basis etc., the making of these building structural members be unable to do without Mould Machining making, reinforcing bar processing, the large step of concreting three, after carrying out after-pouring cement, reach form removal condition after having built, mould and reinforcing cage remove mould.Mould is made by timber mostly, the use amount of timber is surprising, reclaim although have the measure using after form removal, the production process of mould is numerous and diverse, long construction period, disadvantage that waste is large are the problems that people think deeply always, does not address this problem and cannot accomplish industrialization, digitized production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is provides a kind of double combined type building unit that does template that simplifies construction sequence, raises the efficiency for prior art weak point.
Another object of the present invention is the production method that provides Multipurpose composite building unit.
The present invention by the following technical programs in realize: a kind of double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, glass fibre cement plate is by containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, the solidification layer composition of the short chopping of glass and coagulating cement slurry, it is characterized in that, connect in addition some linkages of two glass fibre cement plates, described linkage is by Connection Block, sleeve pipe, connector composition, centered by described Connection Block, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is stud and nut, described Connection Block is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, stud is from the Connection Block of a glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe, the Connection Block of another piece glass fibre cement plate passes to be fixed afterwards with nut.
A kind of double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises two groups of two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, glass fibre cement plate is made up of the coagulating cement slurry solidification layer containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament and the short chopping of glass, it is characterized in that, described two groups two the orthogonal thereto forks of symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plate are arranged, each group is provided with and connects two some linkages that are symmetrical arranged glass fibre cement plate, the linkage of two groups certain spacing of being separated by; Described linkage is made up of Connection Block, sleeve pipe, connector, centered by described Connection Block, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is stud and nut, described Connection Block is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud is fixed with nut from the Connection Block of the Connection Block of a glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe, another piece glass fibre cement plate passes.
Described Connection Block is embedded in step end face and the glass fibre cement plate flush for Connection Block in glass fibre cement plate, and the base of Connection Block sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space of mounting nuts.
A kind of production method of the double combined type building unit that does template: it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
Step 1, sets up the three-dimensional space data of building unit to be processed, by the master mold of the numerically controlled unit head processing and fabricating member of five-axle linkage machine;
Step 2, gets the raw materials ready according to the three-dimensional space data of building unit: up/down infantees, glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, fiberglass filament to be cut and coagulating cement slurry; By the numerical control injector head of coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine, spray the coagulating cement slurry containing the short chopping of glass by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in member master mold, lay lower infantees, place Connection Block at design attitude, coagulating cement slurry by numerical control injector head spraying one deck containing the short chopping of glass, lay layer of glass fiber grid cloth, spray again the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing glass chopped silk, again by the uniform pencil fiberglass filament that lays of member width, repeat to spray the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing the short chopping of glass, after laying layer of glass fiber grid cloth, spray again the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing the short chopping of glass, until cover upper infantees after specific thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, send into drying room and dry, then after routine maintenance, complete the preparation of glass fibre cement plate;
Step 5, selection meets the connector of designing requirement, transports job site assembling in company with glass fibre cement plate.
Compared with prior art, a kind of double combined type building unit that does template that the present invention proposes, tool has the following advantages: 1) the present invention adapts to by force, can be combined with other building unit, both can in the middle of symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plate, make external wall by filled heat insulating material, the peripheral backfilling cement concrete that also can be wrapped in steel bar framework is made post, beam; 2) given full play to glass fibre cement plate smooth surface, fine and smooth feature, without adding again surperficial link plate, double as simultaneously building unit template, simplify construction sequence, improved operating efficiency, not only save time, material-saving, province labour saved building costs; 3) adopt glass fibre cement plate to substitute lithotome; both protected natural resource; adopt again waste and old building stones to reduce the pollution to environment, meet current green, environmental protection, effectively utilize the theory of natural resource, obtained the economic benefit that significant technological progress is become reconciled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.In figure, a kind of double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises: two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 1/9, and some linkages of two glass fibre cement plates of connection.Described glass fibre cement plate 1/9 is by forming containing the solidification layer of glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, the short chopping of glass and coagulating cement slurry, described linkage is made up of Connection Block 21, sleeve pipe 22, connector, centered by described Connection Block 21, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is stud 23 and nut 24, described Connection Block 21 is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, the step end face of Connection Block 21 and glass fibre cement plate 1/9 flush, the base of Connection Block 21 sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space that a chain for binding criminals mother is installed.Sleeve pipe is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud 23 is fixing with nut 24 from the Connection Block 21 of the Connection Block 21 of a glass fibre cement plate 1, sleeve pipe 22, another piece glass fibre cement plate 9 passes.This structure is mainly used in external wall or girder construction.
The production method that further describes the double combined type building unit that does template of the present embodiment below, step is as follows:
Step 1, sets up the three-dimensional space data of building unit to be processed, by the master mold of the numerically controlled unit head processing and fabricating member of five-axle linkage machine; Master mold can be made of EPS or XPS plate, and member can be surface plate, also can be curved slab, because fall the processing of motivation by numerical control five-axle by the three-dimensional space data of member, can constantly repeat member profile, keep the shape.
Step 2, gets the raw materials ready according to the three-dimensional space data of building unit: up/down infantees, fiberglass gridding cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, fiberglass filament to be cut and coagulating cement slurry; By the numerical control injector head of coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine, spray the coagulating cement slurry containing the short chopping of glass by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in member master mold, lay lower infantees, place Connection Block at design attitude, coagulating cement slurry by numerical control injector head spraying one deck containing glass chopped silk, lay layer of glass grid cloth, spray again the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing glass chopped silk, again by the uniform pencil fiberglass filament that lays of member width, repeat to spray the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing glass chopped silk, after laying again layer of glass grid cloth, spray the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing glass chopped silk, until cover upper infantees after specific thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, send into drying room and dry, then after routine maintenance, complete the preparation of glass fibre cement plate;
Step 5, selection meets the connector of designing requirement, transports job site assembling in company with glass fibre cement plate.
The present invention can also take following measure: as shown in Figure 2, a kind of double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises two groups two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 31/39 and 41/49, glass fibre cement plate is made up of the coagulating cement slurry solidification layer containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament and the short chopping of glass, described two groups two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates 31/39 and 41/49 orthogonal thereto fork are arranged, each group is provided with and connects two some linkages that are symmetrical arranged glass fibre cement plate 31/39 and 41/49, the linkage of two groups certain spacing of being separated by; Described linkage is made up of Connection Block 21, sleeve pipe 22, connector, centered by described Connection Block 21, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is that stud 23 and nut 24 form, described Connection Block 21 is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, the step end face of Connection Block 21 and glass fibre cement plate 1/9 flush, the base of Connection Block 21 sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space that a chain for binding criminals mother is installed.Sleeve pipe 22 is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud 23 is fixing with nut 24 from the Connection Block of the Connection Block of a glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe, another piece glass fibre cement plate passes.This structure is mainly used in building in post, block of wood structure.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment structure of the present invention and preparation method have been described; be not construed as limiting the invention; in this area, those skilled in the art can show and need to adjust according to real, make within the scope of the appended claims various distortion or amendment all in protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, glass fibre cement plate is by containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, the solidification layer composition of the short chopping of glass and coagulating cement slurry, it is characterized in that, connect in addition some linkages of two glass fibre cement plates, described linkage is by Connection Block, sleeve pipe, connector composition, centered by described Connection Block, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is stud and nut, described Connection Block is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, stud is from the Connection Block of a glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe, the Connection Block of another piece glass fibre cement plate passes to be fixed afterwards with nut.
2. a double combined type building unit that does template, it comprises two groups of two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, glass fibre cement plate is made up of the coagulating cement slurry solidification layer containing glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament and the short chopping of glass, it is characterized in that, described two groups two the orthogonal thereto forks of symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plate are arranged, each group is provided with and connects two some linkages that are symmetrical arranged glass fibre cement plate, the linkage of two groups certain spacing of being separated by; Described linkage is made up of Connection Block, sleeve pipe, connector, centered by described Connection Block, be provided with the step-like seat of through hole, connector is stud and nut, described Connection Block is embedded in glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe is between two symmetrically arranged glass fibre cement plates, and stud is fixed with nut from the Connection Block of the Connection Block of a glass fibre cement plate, sleeve pipe, another piece glass fibre cement plate passes.
3. the double combined type building unit that does template according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described Connection Block is embedded in step end face and the glass fibre cement plate flush for Connection Block in glass fibre cement plate, and the base of Connection Block sinks in glass fibre cement plate and reserves the space of mounting nuts.
4. the production method of the double combined type building unit that does template according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, step is as follows:
Step 1, sets up the three-dimensional space data of building unit to be processed, by the master mold of the numerically controlled unit head processing and fabricating member of five-axle linkage machine;
Step 2, gets the raw materials ready according to the three-dimensional space data of building unit: up/down infantees, glass fiber reticular cloth, pencil fiberglass filament, fiberglass filament to be cut and coagulating cement slurry; By the numerical control injector head of coagulating cement slurry and fiberglass filament to be cut access five-axle linkage machine, spray the coagulating cement slurry containing the short chopping of glass by numerical control injector head;
Step 3, in member master mold, lay lower infantees, place Connection Block at design attitude, coagulating cement slurry by numerical control injector head spraying one deck containing the short chopping of glass, lay layer of glass fiber grid cloth, spray again the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing glass chopped silk, again by the uniform pencil fiberglass filament that lays of member width, repeat to spray the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing the short chopping of glass, after laying layer of glass fiber grid cloth, spray again the coagulating cement slurry of one deck containing the short chopping of glass, until cover upper infantees after specific thickness;
Step 4, takes out finished product after the demoulding, send into drying room and dry, then after routine maintenance, complete the preparation of glass fibre cement plate;
Step 5, selection meets the connector of designing requirement, transports job site assembling in company with glass fibre cement plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134585.1A CN104100033B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310134585.1A CN104100033B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | A kind of combined type building element for also serving as template and its digital production method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104100033A true CN104100033A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104100033B CN104100033B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101508133A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-08-19 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material cement board and preparation method thereof |
| CN201424807Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-03-17 | 蒋胜鹏 | Non-bearing cast-in-situ wall body hollow construction mold |
| CN201730312U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 吴金营 | Template for manufacturing concrete wall |
| CN202299241U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-04 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating decorative plate |
| CN202755674U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Positioning installation component for embedded bolts |
| JP5199135B2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社枝幸農機販売 | Connecting device for fixing formwork |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310134585.1A patent/CN104100033B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5199135B2 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社枝幸農機販売 | Connecting device for fixing formwork |
| CN101508133A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-08-19 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material cement board and preparation method thereof |
| CN201424807Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-03-17 | 蒋胜鹏 | Non-bearing cast-in-situ wall body hollow construction mold |
| CN201730312U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 吴金营 | Template for manufacturing concrete wall |
| CN202299241U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-04 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating decorative plate |
| CN202755674U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Positioning installation component for embedded bolts |
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| CN104100033B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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