CN104082091A - Method for transplanting dragon juniper in summer - Google Patents
Method for transplanting dragon juniper in summer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082091A CN104082091A CN201410267347.2A CN201410267347A CN104082091A CN 104082091 A CN104082091 A CN 104082091A CN 201410267347 A CN201410267347 A CN 201410267347A CN 104082091 A CN104082091 A CN 104082091A
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Abstract
A method for transplanting dragon juniper in summer relates to the technical field of transplanting greening tree species. The method comprises the following steps: 3-4 year young plants which are 1 to 1.5 m in height and 40 to 60 cm in diameters are selected, dragon juniper transplanting is performed in summer from June to July, the transplanting can be performed before and after budding, soil balls are required to be carried during transplanting, the diameters of the soil balls range from 250 cm to 400 cm, big ponds are required to be dug, a decaying organic fertilizer is applied to the bottoms of the ponds, then good soil is backfilled, then seeding plants are placed in the ponds, the planting depths are mastered to be that surface covering soil is 5 to 10 cm far away from the roots of the seeding plants, watering is performed for once thoroughly, then watering is performed again three days later, thereafter, watering is performed at intervals of 5 to 10 days. The method provided by the invention is characterized in that after the soil balls are excavated, a water-retaining agent is sowed into the soil balls and watering is carried out, and the water-retaining agent comprises 0.3 to 0.5 kg carboxymethyl cellulose potassium. The method provided by the invention not only has moisture absorbing and moisture holding effects, but also can flesh up the dragon juniper and provide metallic elements such as potassium, so as to promote plant growth, the survive rate can reach more than 85 percent, and the method facilitates saving water source and lowering labor cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the transplantation technique field of green tree species, particularly relate to one cypress transplanting method in summer.
Background technology:
Cypress (Latin formal name used at school: Sabinachinensis (L.) Ant.cv.Kaizuca), has another name called Chinese juniper, red heart cypress, pearl cypress etc.; Be the cultivar of Chinese juniper (juniper), cypress grows to certain altitude, the tortuous upwards growth of branch spiral, and as interwined dragon attitude, therefore named " cypress ".But when as green tree species, be all generally the both sides that are planted in road cypress, soil wettability is lower, hardens comparatively serious, and soil is general also all unfertilized, in the time of plantation road both sides, survival rate is not high, and particularly preferably carries out in the time planting in summer, because temperature is high, illumination is strong, and moisture evaporation is fast, needs to water to it frequently, will waste so a large amount of water resources, and plant required cost of labor etc.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of survival rate high, is conducive to the cypress transplanting method in summer of saving water resource and labour cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
One cypress transplanting method in summer, comprise the following steps, select 3 to 4 years raw nurseries, height 1～1.5m, diameter is 40～60cm, the transplanting of cypress was carried out in 6～July of summer, before rudiment and after rudiment, all can plant, when transplanting, must be with native ball, soil bulb diameter 250 is to 400cm, dig great Tang, apply in bottom, the pool fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed, backfill enters good soil, put into again nursery stock, the depth of planting rests in top layer earthing apart from Seedling rhizosphere place 5 to 10cm, water again once permeable, after three days, water again water one time, within later 5～10 days, water one time water, it is characterized in that: in the backward native ball of described spoil ball, sowed water-loss reducer water pouring, described water-loss reducer is potassium carboxymethylcellulose 0.3～0.5kg.
Described native ball scrapes out top in shape, but not dish-shaped and taper shape, native ball is tightened with straw rope.
Described cypress needs the priming leaf of pruning before transplanting, should pare off interior thorax branch, overlapping branch and sick branch, and makes every effort to keep tree-like complete.
After described planting, should establish the fixing trunk of brace.
Chemical property and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of potassium carboxymethylcellulose are basic identical.In tablet, capsule and granule, be used as disintegrant, conventionally be regarded as substantially nontoxic, non-irritating auxiliary material, water insoluble, but the 3-6 that after contacting with water, volume is expanded to rapidly original volume doubly, stable in properties, but there is very strong hygroscopicity, but because sodium ion has certain harm to plant, can change the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of cell membrane.For example, when Na ion concentration in plant cell is too high, on cell membrane, original calcium ion will be replaced by sodium ion, make cell membrane occur small leak, film produces Seepage, cause intracellular ionic species and concentration to change, the balance synthetic and that decompose of nucleic acid and protein is damaged, thereby has a strong impact on growing of plant.Meanwhile, because salinity is in intracellular a large amount of accumulation, also can cause that protoplasm solidifies, cause Destruction of Chlorophyll, photosynthetic rate sharply declines.In addition, also can make starch decompose, cause that sugar in guard cell increases, turgescence increases, and finally causes pore expansion and a large amount of dehydration.These harm, all can cause plant death.The 2nd, improve the osmotic pressure of soil, cause resistance to the absorption of plant roots, make plant water suction that difficulty occur.In fruit-bearing plant body, occur serious water shortage, photosynthesis and metabolism cannot be carried out; Meanwhile, also there will be cell dehydration, plant wither, finally cause plant death.
Potassium has certain facilitation to the root water suction of plant, thereby potassium accumulates generation osmotic pressure gradient in root system of plant, makes moisture suck root system.Potassium deficiency plant water absorbing capacity weakens, and while meeting insufficient water, subjects to coerce.Plant also relies on potassium usually to regulate the keying of its pore (hole of blade and atmosphere exchange carbonic acid gas, water vapour and oxygen).The normal performance of stomatal action depends on for potassium abundance.In the time that potassium enters the guard cell of pore both sides, cell expands because of water-filling, and hole opens, and gas can be freed in and out.In the time of insufficient water, potassium is pumped out outside guard cell, and hole is closed, in case water deficit.If for potassium deficiency, it is slow in reacting that pore will become, cause water vapour ease to damage; Otherwise, do not subject to water stress for the plant of potassium abundance.Potassium can also have certain facilitation to the transport of enzyme activation and photosynthesis sugar part, moisture content etc. in addition.And after potassium carboxymethylcellulose decomposes under the effect of some bacteriums and enzyme, contain the more needed elements of growth and development of plants, and can improve soil, increase fertility.
Potassium carboxymethylcellulose is in the Chinese patent (patent No.: the preparation method who 201110194384.1) discloses a kind of potassium carboxymethylcellulose, comparatively detailed introduction the preparation method of CMC-K, and the possibility in some technical fields that CMC-K replaces CMC-Na has been discussed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention not only can have the effect of moisture-absorption water-retention, but also can give the metallic elements such as cypress getting fat and potassium, Promoting plant growth, survival rate can reach more than 85%, is conducive to saving water resource and labour cost.
Embodiment:
Further illustrate the present invention below by embodiment.
Embodiment mono-
One cypress transplanting method in summer, comprise the following steps, select 3 years raw nurseries, height 1m, diameter is 40cm, the transplanting of cypress was carried out in June in summer, before rudiment and after rudiment, all can plant, when transplanting, must be with native ball, soil bulb diameter 250cm, dig great Tang, apply in bottom, the pool fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed, backfill enters good soil, put into again nursery stock, the depth of planting rests in top layer earthing apart from the 5cm of Seedling rhizosphere place, water again once permeable, after three days, water again water one time, within later 5 days, water one time water, water-loss reducer water pouring in the backward native ball of spoil ball, are sowed, water-loss reducer is potassium carboxymethylcellulose 0.3kg.Soil ball scrapes out top in shape, but not dish-shaped and taper shape, native ball is tightened with straw rope.Pruning priming leaf should pare off interior thorax branch, overlapping branch and sick branch, and makes every effort to keep tree-like complete.After planting, should establish the fixing trunk of brace.
Embodiment bis-
One cypress transplanting method in summer, comprise the following steps, select 4 years raw nurseries, height 1.2m, diameter is 50cm, the transplanting of cypress was carried out in June in summer, before rudiment and after rudiment, all can plant, when transplanting, must be with native ball, soil bulb diameter 350cm, dig great Tang, apply in bottom, the pool fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed, backfill enters good soil, put into again nursery stock, the depth of planting rests in top layer earthing apart from the 8cm of Seedling rhizosphere place, water again once permeable, after three days, water again water one time, within later 8 days, water one time water, water-loss reducer water pouring in the backward native ball of spoil ball, are sowed, water-loss reducer is potassium carboxymethylcellulose 0.4kg.Soil ball scrapes out top in shape, but not dish-shaped and taper shape, native ball is tightened with straw rope.Pruning priming leaf should pare off interior thorax branch, overlapping branch and sick branch, and makes every effort to keep tree-like complete.After planting, should establish the fixing trunk of brace.
Embodiment tri-
One cypress transplanting method in summer, comprise the following steps, select 4 years raw nurseries, height 1.5m, diameter is 60cm, the transplanting of cypress was carried out in July in summer, before rudiment and after rudiment, all can plant, when transplanting, must be with native ball, soil bulb diameter 400cm, dig great Tang, apply in bottom, the pool fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed, backfill enters good soil, put into again nursery stock, the depth of planting rests in top layer earthing apart from the 10cm of Seedling rhizosphere place, water again once permeable, after three days, water again water one time, within later 10 days, water one time water, water-loss reducer water pouring in the backward native ball of spoil ball, are sowed, water-loss reducer is potassium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5kg.Soil ball scrapes out top in shape, but not dish-shaped and taper shape, native ball is tightened with straw rope.Pruning priming leaf should pare off interior thorax branch, overlapping branch and sick branch, and makes every effort to keep tree-like complete.After planting, should establish the fixing trunk of brace.
Embodiment contrast experiment table:
The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
- One kind summer cypress transplanting method, comprise the following steps, select 3 to 4 years raw nurseries, height 1～1.5m, diameter is 40～60cm, the transplanting of cypress was carried out in 6～July of summer, before rudiment and after rudiment, all can plant, when transplanting, must be with native ball, soil bulb diameter 250 is to 400cm, dig great Tang, apply in bottom, the pool fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed, backfill enters good soil, put into again nursery stock, the depth of planting rests in top layer earthing apart from Seedling rhizosphere place 5 to 10cm, water again once permeable, after three days, water again water one time, within later 5～10 days, water one time water, it is characterized in that: in the backward native ball of described spoil ball, sowed water-loss reducer water pouring, described water-loss reducer is potassium carboxymethylcellulose 0.3～0.5kg.
- 2. one cypress transplanting method in summer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described native ball scrapes out top in shape, but not dish-shaped and taper shape, native ball is tightened with straw rope.
- A kind of summer according to claim 1 cypress transplanting method, it is characterized in that: described cypress needs the priming leaf of pruning before transplanting, should pare off interior thorax branch, overlapping branch and sick branch, and make every effort to keep tree-like complete.
- A kind of summer according to claim 1 cypress transplanting method, it is characterized in that: after described planting, should establish brace and fix trunk.
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| CN201410267347.2A CN104082091B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | One cypress method for transplanting in summer |
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| CN201410267347.2A CN104082091B (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | One cypress method for transplanting in summer |
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| CN104082091A true CN104082091A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104082091B CN104082091B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756815A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-08 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for preventing liquidambar styraciflua tree body from canker |
| CN105210799A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 王光林 | The implantation methods of street tree |
| CN107182705A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-season method for transplanting of cypress |
| CN108668824A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 北京盛世润禾园林科技有限公司 | A kind of elm kind method for transplanting |
| CN112119860A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 六安市金源园林景观建设有限责任公司 | Wet sand water-retention transplanting method and application |
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| JPH10140573A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-26 | Mito Green Service Kk | Young plant planting method on slope face and slope face plating pot employed for the same system |
| JP2007014204A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Uchiyama Ryokuchi Kensetsu Kk | Method for transplanting tree, and root ball for transplanting tree |
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| CN102286108A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | 重庆力宏精细化工有限公司 | Method for preparing potassium carboxymethylcellulose |
| CN103636456A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-03-19 | 安徽奥林园艺有限责任公司 | Big tree transplanting method |
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2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201410267347.2A patent/CN104082091B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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| JP2007014204A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Uchiyama Ryokuchi Kensetsu Kk | Method for transplanting tree, and root ball for transplanting tree |
| CN101273718A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-10-01 | 绍兴文理学院 | Pesticides gel preparations for delaying release of pesticides and method for preparing the same |
| CN102286108A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | 重庆力宏精细化工有限公司 | Method for preparing potassium carboxymethylcellulose |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756815A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-08 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for preventing liquidambar styraciflua tree body from canker |
| CN105210799A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 王光林 | The implantation methods of street tree |
| CN107182705A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-season method for transplanting of cypress |
| CN108668824A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 北京盛世润禾园林科技有限公司 | A kind of elm kind method for transplanting |
| CN112119860A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 六安市金源园林景观建设有限责任公司 | Wet sand water-retention transplanting method and application |
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| CN104082091B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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