CN104041359A - Agricultural mulch applicator - Google Patents
Agricultural mulch applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104041359A CN104041359A CN201410272122.6A CN201410272122A CN104041359A CN 104041359 A CN104041359 A CN 104041359A CN 201410272122 A CN201410272122 A CN 201410272122A CN 104041359 A CN104041359 A CN 104041359A
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- China
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- frame
- covering device
- plough
- rack
- film
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Abstract
The invention provides an agricultural mulch applicator. The agricultural mulch applicator comprises a rack, a ditcher, a mulch tube installing shaft and a covering device, wherein the ditcher, the mulch tube installing shaft and the covering device are arranged on the rack. The agricultural mulch applicator is characterized in that the ditcher and the covering device are respectively installed on the rack through width adjusting devices, each width adjusting device comprises a beam arranged on the rack, wherein limiting stoppers are arranged on the beams, and the portion between the ditcher and the rack and the portion between the covering device and the rack are provided with pressure adjusting oil cylinders respectively. Ridge width can be conveniently adjusted according to different soil condition adjusting pressures, ditching depths and crops, and the agricultural mulch applicator is simple in structure and easy to operate.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural film-mulching machine, belong to farm machinery technical field.
background technology:
Because the application of agricultural mulching in agricultural production has the soil moisture conservation of heating; Promote that crop root grows; Promoting has machine-processed boundary in soil; Reduce soil erosion, keep and increase soil fertility; Can impel some advantages like this such as crops precocity, high yield.Therefore, mulch sowing culture technique has obtained applying widely in rural area.But because China's soil is various, the porousness of different soil is different, therefore for different soil, requirement has different trench digging pressure, due to the crop for different, its row spacing is different in addition, therefore for different soil condition and crop demand, laminating machine requires there is the flexibility of being convenient to adjusting, and existing laminating machine does not possess the characteristic of being convenient to adjusting.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is provides a kind of agricultural film-mulching machine for the problem of above-mentioned existence, is convenient to adjust pressure and ditching depth according to different soil condition, need to adjust row spacing according to different crops simultaneously, and simple in structure, easy operating.
Above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
Agricultural film-mulching machine, comprise frame and be arranged on plough, film cylinder installation shaft, the covering device in frame, described plough and described covering device respectively width adjusting device are arranged in described frame, described width adjusting device comprises the crossbeam being arranged in frame, on described crossbeam, be provided with stop, between described plough and described frame, setting pressure is adjusted oil cylinder respectively between described covering device and described frame.
Described agricultural film-mulching machine, described plough comprises two hanging beams, and one end of the hanging beam described in each is provided with the axle sleeve being arranged on described crossbeam, and the other end connects ditching knife.
Described agricultural film-mulching machine, described covering device comprises two supports that are connected with described crossbeam, and scraper plate and pinch roller are installed in the support lower end described in each, and described scraper plate is arranged on the place ahead of described pinch roller.
Described agricultural film-mulching machine, described film cylinder installation shaft is arranged in described frame by expansion link.
Beneficial effect:
Plough of the present invention and described covering device respectively width adjusting device be arranged in described frame, be convenient to adjust the ditching knife of frame both sides or the distance of scraper plate and pinch roller according to the needed row spacing of different crops, and the mode of adjusting only need to be adjusted the position of each hanging beam or support, adjust suitable fixing by stop more later, very convenient.
2. between plough of the present invention and described frame, between described covering device and described frame, setting pressure is adjusted oil cylinder respectively, like this, soil for different porousnesses, the aperture of adjusting hydraulic jack is the gradient of capable of regulating hanging beam or support, for the soil of comparison hard, the needed dynamics of ditching is larger, therefore to adjust the larger trench digging in angle of inclination more convenient, and for the loose soil of the rate of exchange, do not need too large inclination angle can easily realize trench digging.
3. covering device of the present invention bottom is provided with scraper plate and pinch roller, and the soil that machine first opens plough by scraper plate in the process of advancing is scraped after smooth and carried out compacting again, has guaranteed that the degree of depth of press mold has been avoided the hard breakdown to film simultaneously.
accompanying drawing explanation:fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, film cylinder installation shaft; 3, crossbeam; 4, stop; 5, pressure is adjusted oil cylinder; 6, hanging beam; 7, axle sleeve; 8, ditching knife; 9, support; 10, scraper plate; 11, pinch roller; 12, expansion link.
embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the agricultural film-mulching machine of the present embodiment, comprise frame 1 and be arranged on plough, film cylinder installation shaft 2, the covering device in frame, described plough and described covering device respectively width adjusting device are arranged in described frame, described width adjusting device comprises the crossbeam 3 being arranged in frame, on described crossbeam, be provided with stop 4, between described plough and described frame, setting pressure is adjusted oil cylinder 5 respectively between described covering device and described frame.According to the direction of advance of frame, plough, film cylinder installation shaft 2, covering device are installed successively from front to back.
Agricultural film-mulching machine described in the present embodiment, described plough comprises two hanging beams 6, and one end of the hanging beam described in each is provided with the axle sleeve 7 being arranged on described crossbeam, and the other end connects ditching knife 8.
Agricultural film-mulching machine described in the present embodiment, described covering device comprises two supports 9 that are connected with described crossbeam, and scraper plate 10 and pinch roller 11 are installed in the support lower end described in each, and described scraper plate is arranged on the place ahead of described pinch roller.
Agricultural film-mulching machine described in the present embodiment, described film cylinder installation shaft is arranged in described frame by expansion link 12.Expansion link in the present embodiment can adopt the simplest telescoping structure and fix by alignment pin.
The course of work:
Frame is arranged on hauling machine, and hauling machine can adopt conventional farm tractor etc., and the height of first adjusting film cylinder installation shaft makes film just in time concordant with ground or a little more than ground 5-10 centimetre.In the process of advancing in hauling machine drive frame, the ditching knife of plough both sides is ditched, first the film in film cylinder installation shaft is opened and one end is fixed, after trench digging, under the drive of hauling machine, film cylinder automatic rotating drives film to open, the soil that while scraper plate is below left plough strikes off film limit is covered, and carries out compacting by pinch roller.
The disclosed technological means of the present invention program is not limited only to the disclosed technological means of above-mentioned technological means, also comprises by above technical characterictic and is equal to the technical scheme that replacement forms.Unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to those skilled in the art's common practise.
Claims (4)
1. an agricultural film-mulching machine, comprise frame and be arranged on plough, film cylinder installation shaft, the covering device in frame, it is characterized in that: described plough and described covering device respectively width adjusting device are arranged in described frame, described width adjusting device comprises the crossbeam being arranged in frame, on described crossbeam, be provided with stop, between described plough and described frame, setting pressure is adjusted oil cylinder respectively between described covering device and described frame.
2. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plough comprises two hanging beams, and one end of the hanging beam described in each is provided with the axle sleeve being arranged on described crossbeam, and the other end connects ditching knife.
3. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described covering device comprises two supports that are connected with described crossbeam, and scraper plate and pinch roller are installed in the support lower end described in each, and described scraper plate is arranged on the place ahead of described pinch roller.
4. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described film cylinder installation shaft is arranged in described frame by expansion link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410272122.6A CN104041359A (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Agricultural mulch applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410272122.6A CN104041359A (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Agricultural mulch applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104041359A true CN104041359A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51495230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410272122.6A Pending CN104041359A (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Agricultural mulch applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104041359A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889582A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-10 | 华南农业大学 | It is a kind of to monitor matching used covering device with feed mechanism for seed broadcast leakage with seeder |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0213308A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-17 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sowing and mulching apparatus |
| JP2005341903A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-15 | Harax Kk | Method for laying agricultural mulch film and laying tool |
| CN200987275Y (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-12-12 | 陈立凡 | Amplitude modulation multipurpose mulch spreading planter |
| KR100874632B1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2008-12-17 | 전영후 | Vinyl covering machine |
| CN201315737Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-30 | 杨继荣 | Ditching film covering machine |
| CN201869628U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-22 | 李金柏 | Film covering and stripping device capable of marking and punching mulching film |
| CN203167724U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-09-04 | 张培坤 | Filming machine |
| CN203353310U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-25 | 山东烟草研究院有限公司 | High ridge mulch applicator |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201410272122.6A patent/CN104041359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0213308A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-17 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sowing and mulching apparatus |
| JP2005341903A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-15 | Harax Kk | Method for laying agricultural mulch film and laying tool |
| CN200987275Y (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-12-12 | 陈立凡 | Amplitude modulation multipurpose mulch spreading planter |
| KR100874632B1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2008-12-17 | 전영후 | Vinyl covering machine |
| CN201315737Y (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-09-30 | 杨继荣 | Ditching film covering machine |
| CN201869628U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-22 | 李金柏 | Film covering and stripping device capable of marking and punching mulching film |
| CN203167724U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-09-04 | 张培坤 | Filming machine |
| CN203353310U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-25 | 山东烟草研究院有限公司 | High ridge mulch applicator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889582A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-10 | 华南农业大学 | It is a kind of to monitor matching used covering device with feed mechanism for seed broadcast leakage with seeder |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140917 |